Valdese, North Carolina

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Valdese (/ˈvældis/ VAL-dees)[4] is a town in Burke County, North Carolina, United States. The population was 4,689 at the 2020 census.[5] It is part of the Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton Metropolitan Statistical Area. One of the largest Waldensian congregations in the United States was founded in the town in the late nineteenth century, now known as the Waldensian Presbyterian Church. The town was settled by immigrants from the Cottian Alps in the Piedmont region of Italy.

Valdese, North Carolina
Main Street (US 70)
Main Street (US 70)
Flag of Valdese, North Carolina
Official seal of Valdese, North Carolina
Location of Valdese, North Carolina
Location of Valdese, North Carolina
Coordinates: 35°44′39″N 81°32′54″W / 35.74417°N 81.54833°W / 35.74417; -81.54833
CountryUnited States
StateNorth Carolina
CountyBurke
Incorporated1920
Area
 • Total7.87 sq mi (20.39 km2)
 • Land7.86 sq mi (20.36 km2)
 • Water0.01 sq mi (0.03 km2)
Elevation1,194 ft (364 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total4,689
 • Density596.56/sq mi (230.35/km2)
Time zoneUTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP code
28690
Area code828
FIPS code37-69520[3]
GNIS feature ID2406784[2]
Websitetownofvaldese.com

History

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Settled in 1893 by a group of Waldensians from Northern Italy, the town was incorporated in 1920.[6] The story of the town's founding is told in the outdoor drama From This Day Forward, which has been performed annually in Burke County since 1968.[7]

In addition to Waldensian Presbyterian Church, the Jean-Pierre Auguste Dalmas House and Valdese Elementary School are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.[8]

The Valdese News, a newspaper serving Burke County, was published there from 1938 through 1950.

Geography

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Valdese is located in eastern Burke County. It is bordered to the east by the town of Rutherford College. The Valdese town limits extend north to Rhodhiss Lake on the Catawba River, then follow the land along the southern side of the lake for 4 miles (6 km) to the west.

U.S. Route 70 passes through the town as Main Street, leading west 7 miles (11 km) to the center of Morganton, the county seat, and east 14 miles (23 km) to Hickory. Interstate 40 runs along the southern border of the town, providing access from exits 111 and 112.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 7.7 square miles (20.0 km2), of which 0.012 square miles (0.03 km2), or 0.17%, is water.[9]

Demographics

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Historical population
CensusPop.Note
19301,816
19402,61544.0%
19502,7304.4%
19602,9417.7%
19703,1828.2%
19803,3645.7%
19903,91416.3%
20004,48514.6%
20104,4900.1%
20204,6894.4%
U.S. Decennial Census[10]

2020 census

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Valdese racial composition[11]
Race Number Percentage
White (non-Hispanic) 4,097 87.37%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 77 1.64%
Native American 1 0.02%
Asian 160 3.41%
Pacific Islander 10 0.21%
Other/Mixed 183 3.9%
Hispanic or Latino 161 3.43%

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 4,689 people, 1,545 households, and 1,104 families residing in the town.

2000 census

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As of the census[3] of 2000, there were 4,485 people, 1,886 households, and 1,180 families residing in the town. The population density was 823.8 inhabitants per square mile (318.1/km2). There were 1,992 housing units at an average density of 365.9 per square mile (141.3/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 91.53% White, 1.05% African American, 0.22% Native American, 3.99% Asian, 0.07% Pacific Islander, 2.25% from other races, and 0.89% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 4.91% of the population.

There were 1,886 households, out of which 28.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 46.5% were married couples living together, 12.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 37.4% were non-families. 33.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 16.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.29 and the average family size was 2.90.

In the town, the population was spread out, with 23.5% under the age of 18, 7.0% from 18 to 24, 26.8% from 25 to 44, 22.1% from 45 to 64, and 20.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females, there were 83.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 78.6 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $30,617, and the median income for a family was $41,411. Males had a median income of $27,482 versus $22,429 for females. The per capita income for the town was $18,965. About 8.3% of families and 11.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 15.7% of those under age 18 and 11.5% of those age 65 or over.

There is also an Occitan-speaking community.[12]

Notable people

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Sister city

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Valdese has one sister city, as designated by Sister Cities International:

References

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  1. ^ "ArcGIS REST Services Directory". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved September 20, 2022.
  2. ^ a b U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Valdese, North Carolina
  3. ^ a b "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
  4. ^ "NC Pronunciation Guide". WRAL. Retrieved August 16, 2023.
  5. ^ "Valdese town, North Carolina - Census Bureau Profile". U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved May 24, 2022.
  6. ^ "North Carolina Gazetteer". Retrieved December 23, 2020.
  7. ^ "Outdoor Drama At Valdese Has Long Run". Charlotte Observer. 1973-06-03. p. 17E.
  8. ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
  9. ^ "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Valdese town, North Carolina". U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder. Archived from the original on February 12, 2020. Retrieved February 14, 2014.
  10. ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
  11. ^ "Explore Census Data". data.census.gov. Retrieved 2021-12-21.
  12. ^ GHIGO F. (1980) The Provençal speech of the Waldensian colonists of Valdese, North Carolina, Valdese: Historic Valdese Foundation;
    HOLMES U. T. (1934) "Waldensian speech in North Carolina", Zeitschrift für romanische Philologie 54: 500-513
  13. ^ Rep. Hugh Blackwell | North Carolina. TrackBill. Retrieved Jul 24, 2020.
  14. ^ Jerry Summers: J. Bazzell Mull And Mrs. Mull. TheChattanoogan.com. Retrieved Jul 24, 2020.
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