A university technical college (UTC) is a type of secondary school in England that is sponsored by a university and has close ties to local business and industry.
University technical colleges specialise in subjects like engineering and construction, taught alongside business skills and the use of IT. Pupils study academic subjects as well as practical subjects leading to technical qualifications. The curriculum is designed by the university and employers, who also provide work experience for students.
The university and industry partners support the curriculum development of the UTC, can provide professional development opportunities for teachers, and guide suitably qualified students on to industrial apprenticeships or tertiary education. The UTC's governors include representatives from the sponsor university and partner employers. Pupils traditionally transfer to a UTC at the age of 14, part-way through their secondary education, though many UTCs now accept pupils at a younger age. The first UTCs were established in 2010, and there are 44 of them in 2023.
It was announced in August 2023 that two more UTCs would be established in Doncaster and Southampton.[1]
Description
editA university technical college is a non-selective free school funded directly by the Department for Education,[2] free to attend, and outside the control of the local education authority.
University technical colleges specialise in subjects like engineering and construction, and teach these subjects along with employability and IT skills.[3] Pupils study core academic subjects, as well as practical subjects which lead to technical qualifications.[3] The curriculum is designed by the university and employers, who also provide work experience for students.[3]
UTCs were introduced in 2010 by the coalition government under the free schools programme.[2] UTCs are collectively distinctive in that they offer technically oriented courses of study, combining National Curriculum requirements with technical and vocational elements. UTCs must specialise in subjects that require technical and modern equipment, but they also all teach business skills and the use of information and communications technology (ICT).[4] UTCs are also supposed to offer clear routes into higher education or further learning in work.[5]
When operating, UTCs receive the same per capita funding as other schools in the local authority, calculated by the same formula, and £87 extra to cover UTC-specific administration.[6]
The university technical college programme as a whole is sponsored by the Baker Dearing Educational Trust,[7] which promotes the setting up of UTCs. The trust was co-founded by Kenneth Baker, a Conservative politician and former Secretary of State for Education and Ron Dearing. Each UTC pays an annual licence fee (£10,000 in 2019)[8] to the trust. Baker Dearing's promotion of UTCs is supported by a range of organisations, including the Edge Foundation, the Gatsby Charitable Foundation and the Garfield Weston Foundation.[9] Many large companies have pledged to co-sponsor UTCs including Arup, British Airways, Ford, Jaguar Land Rover and Sony.[10]
List of UTCs
edit| Name | Location | Opened |
|---|---|---|
| Aston University Engineering Academy | Birmingham | 2012 |
| BMAT STEM Academy | Harlow, Essex | 2014 |
| Buckinghamshire University Technical College | Aylesbury, Buckinghamshire | 2013 |
| Cambridge Academy for Science and Technology | Cambridge | 2014 |
| Crewe Engineering and Design UTC | Crewe, Cheshire | 2016 |
| UTC Derby Pride Park | Derby | 2015 |
| Doncaster UTC | Doncaster | 2020 |
| Elstree Screen Arts Academy | Borehamwood, Hertfordshire | 2013 |
| Brook Sixth Form and Academy | Dagenham, London Borough of Barking and Dagenham | 2014 |
| Energy Coast UTC | Workington, Cumbria | 2014 |
| Engineering UTC Northern Lincolnshire | Scunthorpe, Lincolnshire | 2015 |
| Global Academy | Hayes, London Borough of Hillingdon | 2016 |
| Greater Peterborough UTC | Peterborough, Cambridgeshire | 2016 |
| Shireland Biomedical UTC | West Bromwich, Sandwell, West Midlands | 2015[11] |
| UTC Heathrow | Northwood, London Borough of Hillingdon | 2014 (as Heathrow Aviation Engineering UTC)[12] |
| JCB Academy | Rocester, Staffordshire | 2010 |
| The Leigh UTC | Dartford, Kent | 2014 |
| Lincoln UTC | Lincoln | 2014 |
| Liverpool Life Sciences UTC | Liverpool | 2013 |
| London Design and Engineering UTC | Royal Docks, London Borough of Newham | 2016[13] |
| Mulberry UTC | Bow, London Borough of Tower Hamlets | 2017 |
| North East Futures UTC | Newcastle upon Tyne | 2018[14] |
| Ron Dearing UTC | Hull | 2017 |
| Scarborough UTC | Scarborough, North Yorkshire | 2016 |
| SGS Berkeley Green UTC | Berkeley, South Gloucestershire | 2017[15] |
| Silverstone UTC | Silverstone Circuit, Northamptonshire | 2013 |
| South Devon UTC | Newton Abbot, Devon | 2015 |
| South Wiltshire UTC | Salisbury, Wiltshire | 2015[16] |
| Thomas Telford UTC | Wolverhampton | 2015 (as West Midlands Construction UTC) |
| University Collegiate School | Bolton, Greater Manchester | 2015 |
| University Technical College Norfolk | Norwich | 2014 |
| UTC Leeds | Hunslet, Leeds | 2017 |
| UTC Oxfordshire | Didcot, Oxfordshire | 2015[17] |
| UTC Plymouth | Plymouth, Devon | 2013 |
| UTC Portsmouth | Portsmouth | 2017[18][19] |
| UTC Reading | Reading, Berkshire | 2013 |
| UTC Sheffield City Centre | Sheffield, South Yorkshire | 2013 |
| UTC Sheffield Olympic Legacy Park | Sheffield, South Yorkshire | 2016 |
| UTC South Durham | Newton Aycliffe, County Durham | 2016[20] |
| UTC Swindon | Swindon | 2014 |
| UTC Warrington | Warrington, Cheshire | 2016[21] |
| UTC@MediaCityUK | Salford, Greater Manchester | 2015[22] |
| Waterfront UTC | Chatham, Kent | 2015 (as Medway UTC)[23] |
| WMG Academy for Young Engineers, Coventry | Coventry | 2014 |
| WMG Academy for Young Engineers, Solihull | Solihull | 2016 |
Closed UTCs
edit| Name | Location | Opened | Closed |
|---|---|---|---|
| Black Country UTC | Walsall, West Midlands | 2011 | 2015[24] |
| UTC Central Bedfordshire | Houghton Regis, Bedfordshire | 2012 | 2016[25] |
| Daventry University Technical College | Daventry, Northamptonshire | 2013 | 2017[26] |
| Greater Manchester University Technical College | Oldham, Greater Manchester | 2014 | 2017[27] |
| Hackney University Technical College | London Borough of Hackney | 2012 | 2015[28] |
| UTC@Harbourside | Newhaven, East Sussex | 2015[29] | 2019[30] |
| UTC Lancashire | Burnley, Lancashire | 2013 | 2017[28] |
| Sir Simon Milton Westminster UTC | City of Westminster, London | 2017 | 2022 |
| South Wiltshire UTC | Salisbury | 2015 | 2020[31] |
| Watford UTC | Watford, Hertfordshire | 2014 | 2023[32] |
| University Technical College Wigan | Wigan, Greater Manchester | 2013 | 2019[33][34] |
Converted away from traditional UTC model
edit| Name | Location | Opened | Converted | New status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bristol Technology and Engineering Academy | Stoke Gifford, South Gloucestershire | 2013 | 2022 | UTC Sleeve[35] |
| Royal Greenwich UTC | Royal Borough of Greenwich | 2013 | 2016[36] | 11–19 free school |
| South Bank Engineering UTC | London Borough of Lambeth | 2016 | 2023 | 16-19 Academy |
| Tottenham University Technical College | London Borough of Haringey | 2014 | 2017[37] | 16-19 free school[38] |
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "Pupils in disadvantaged areas to benefit from new free schools". GOV.UK. Retrieved 15 September 2023.
- ^ a b "Thesaurus Term - University technical colleges". Department for Education. January 2013. Archived from the original on 2 January 2013. Retrieved 14 February 2018.
- ^ a b c "Plans for specialist school UTC Reading unveiled". BBC News. 5 September 2012. Retrieved 27 December 2021.
- ^ "What are university technical colleges". Utcolleges.org. Retrieved 6 August 2012.
- ^ "BBC News - Q&A: University technical colleges". BBC News. 7 October 2011. Archived from the original on 11 October 2011. Retrieved 6 August 2012.
- ^ "University technical colleges how to apply" (PDF). assets.publishing.service.gov.uk. Retrieved 10 May 2021.
- ^ "University Technical Colleges" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 10 June 2013. Retrieved 4 October 2012.
- ^ Camden, Billy (16 August 2019). "Licence fees to almost double for cash-strapped UTCs". Schools Week. Retrieved 27 April 2021.
- ^ "Sponsors". www.utcolleges.org. Retrieved 12 May 2017.
- ^ Burns, Judith (29 May 2012). "BBC News - Jaguar Land Rover and British Airways back new colleges". Bbc.co.uk. Retrieved 6 August 2012.
- ^ "University technical colleges are transforming pupils' lives". The Independent. 4 February 2016. Retrieved 21 January 2018.
- ^ McInerney, Laura (30 September 2016). "Heathrow UTC hit with financial notice to improve after 'loss of control'". Schools Week. Retrieved 8 September 2023.
- ^ "London Design and Engineering UTC | London Design and Engineering University Technical College". Ldeutc.co.uk. Retrieved 9 March 2015.
- ^ Ford, Coreena (27 September 2017). "City centre Newcastle school invites in parents as it prepares for 2018 opening". Chronicle Live. Retrieved 12 December 2017.
- ^ "College opens at former power station in Gloucestershire". BBC News. 1 December 2016. Retrieved 5 December 2016.
- ^ "Work begins on South Wiltshire UTC college". BBC News. 4 August 2014. Retrieved 14 August 2017.
- ^ "University Technical College Oxfordshire plans approved". BBC News. 31 July 2014. Retrieved 14 August 2017.
- ^ "Views wanted on bid to set up new technical school". Portsmouth News. 16 October 2014. Retrieved 14 August 2017.
- ^ "UTC Portsmouth breaks ground and announces Principal". Portsmouth City Council. Retrieved 27 September 2016.
- ^ Richardson, Andy (31 October 2014). "Train factory is the catalyst for jobs revival (From The Northern Echo)". Thenorthernecho.co.uk. Retrieved 9 March 2015.
- ^ Place North West http://www.placenorthwest.co.uk/news/archive/18167-warrington-utc-set-to-go-on-site.html
- ^ "MediaCityUK UTC". The Aldridge Foundation. Retrieved 9 March 2015.
- ^ "University Technical College". Medway Council. Archived from the original on 15 March 2015.
- ^ "Doomed Black Country UTC failed to promote vocational options, inspectors find". FE Week. 22 May 2015. Retrieved 21 January 2018.
- ^ Whittaker, Freddie (10 March 2016). "Struggling Central Bedfordshire UTC to close despite FE college's intervention". FE Week.
- ^ "Daventry UTC To Close In 2017". www.daventryutc.com. Retrieved 21 January 2018.
- ^ "Brand new £9m school to close after all of its pupils fail GCSEs". The Independent. 8 February 2017. Retrieved 21 January 2018.
- ^ a b "UTC Lancashire to shut up shop after just three years". FE Week. 6 May 2016. Retrieved 21 January 2018.
- ^ "Utc@Harbourside Principal Appointed". Haven News. 12 August 2014. Retrieved 9 March 2015.
- ^ "University Technical College in Newhaven to close next year". BBC News. 2 July 2018. Retrieved 15 July 2018.
- ^ "Salisbury UTC to Close". South Wilts UTC. 16 July 2019. Archived from the original on 5 November 2019.
- ^ Flanagan, Chris (3 February 2023). "Watford technical college to close this summer". Watford Observer. Retrieved 8 September 2023.
- ^ "Wigan UTC will close as low student numbers are unviable". Wigan Today. 4 April 2019. Retrieved 9 April 2019.
- ^ Adams, Richard (13 July 2019). "'Vanity project': debts pile up for English free schools scheme". The Guardian. Retrieved 13 July 2019.
- ^ "Bristol MP and major local employers visit Stoke Gifford school's Engineering Centre to see how it champions technical education". 7 July 2023.
- ^ Camden, Billy (7 October 2016). "Fresh concerns over failing UTC model as one in 10 now shut". FE Week. Retrieved 21 January 2018.
- ^ Mansell, Warwick (10 January 2017). "Failing Spurs-sponsored school costs taxpayer £500,000 rent a year | Warwick Mansell". The Guardian.
- ^ "London Academy of Excellence Tottenham - GOV.UK".