Sri Lanka wood pigeon

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The Sri Lankan wood pigeon or Ceylon wood pigeon (Columba torringtoniae) is a pigeon which is an endemic resident breeding bird in the mountains of Sri Lanka.

Sri Lanka wood pigeon
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Columbiformes
Family: Columbidae
Genus: Columba
Species:
C. torringtoniae
Binomial name
Columba torringtoniae
(Kelaart, 1853)
Synonyms

Columba torringtoni

This species nests in damp evergreen woodlands in the central highlands, building a stick nest in a tree and laying a single white egg. Its flight is quick, with the regular beats and an occasional sharp flick of the wings which are characteristic of pigeons in general. Most of its food is vegetable. Normally silent it utters an owl-like hoo call in the breeding season.

The Sri Lanka wood pigeon is 36 cm in length. Its upperparts and tail are dark grey, and the head and underparts are lilac, becoming paler on the belly. There is a black-and-white chessboard pattern on the nape.

This pigeon can be quite easily seen in the woods of the Horton Plains National Park.

Columba torringtoniae

In culture

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In Sri Lanka, this bird is known as MayilaGoya - මයිලගොයා in Sinhala Language.[2] This wood-pigeon in a 25c Sri Lankan postal stamp.[3]

References

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  1. ^ BirdLife International (2016). "Columba torringtoniae". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T22690178A93263874. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22690178A93263874.en. Retrieved 13 November 2021.
  2. ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2010-04-01. Retrieved 2014-10-13.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  3. ^ "Birds on stamps: Sri Lanka".
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