S-phase kinase-associated protein 1

(Redirected from Skp1)

S-phase kinase-associated protein 1 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the SKP1 gene.[5][6][7]

SKP1
Available structures
PDBOrtholog search: PDBe RCSB
Identifiers
AliasesSKP1, EMC19, OCP-II, OCP2, SKP1A, TCEB1L, p19A, S-phase kinase-associated protein 1, S-phase kinase associated protein 1
External IDsOMIM: 601434; MGI: 103575; HomoloGene: 38775; GeneCards: SKP1; OMA:SKP1 - orthologs
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_170679
NM_006930

NM_011543

RefSeq (protein)

NP_008861
NP_733779

NP_035673

Location (UCSC)Chr 5: 134.15 – 134.18 MbChr 11: 52.12 – 52.14 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

This gene encodes a protein that is a member of the SCF ubiquitin ligase protein complex. It binds to F-box proteins (proteins containing an F-box motif), such as cyclin F, S-phase kinase-associated protein 2, and other regulatory proteins involved in ubiquitin dependent proteolysis.[8] The encoded protein also collaborates with a network of proteins to control beta-catenin levels and affects the activity level of beta-catenin dependent TCF transcription factors. Studies have also characterized the protein as an RNA polymerase II elongation factor. Alternative splicing of this gene results in two transcript variants. A related pseudogene has been identified on chromosome 7.

Interactions

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SKP1A has been shown to interact with:

References

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  1. ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000113558Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000036309Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^ Zhang H, Kobayashi R, Galaktionov K, Beach D (October 1995). "p19Skp1 and p45Skp2 are essential elements of the cyclin A-CDK2 S phase kinase". Cell. 82 (6): 915–25. doi:10.1016/0092-8674(95)90271-6. PMID 7553852. S2CID 16325791.
  6. ^ Demetrick DJ, Zhang H, Beach DH (July 1996). "Chromosomal mapping of the genes for the human CDK2/cyclin A-associated proteins p19 (SKP1A and SKP1B) and p45 (SKP2)". Cytogenet Cell Genet. 73 (1–2): 104–7. doi:10.1159/000134318. PMID 8646875.
  7. ^ "Entrez Gene: SKP1A S-phase kinase-associated protein 1A (p19A)".
  8. ^ Bai C, Sen P, Hofmann K, Ma L, Goebl M, Harper JW, Elledge SJ (1996). "SKP1 connects cell cycle regulators to the ubiquitin proteolysis machinery through a novel motif, the F-box". Cell. 86 (2): 263–74. doi:10.1016/S0092-8674(00)80098-7. PMID 8706131. S2CID 18387009.
  9. ^ a b c d e f g Cenciarelli C, Chiaur DS, Guardavaccaro D, Parks W, Vidal M, Pagano M (October 1999). "Identification of a family of human F-box proteins". Curr. Biol. 9 (20): 1177–9. Bibcode:1999CBio....9.1177C. doi:10.1016/S0960-9822(00)80020-2. PMID 10531035. S2CID 7467493.
  10. ^ a b c Min KW, Hwang JW, Lee JS, Park Y, Tamura TA, Yoon JB (May 2003). "TIP120A associates with cullins and modulates ubiquitin ligase activity". J. Biol. Chem. 278 (18): 15905–10. doi:10.1074/jbc.M213070200. PMID 12609982.
  11. ^ a b Strack P, Caligiuri M, Pelletier M, Boisclair M, Theodoras A, Beer-Romero P, Glass S, Parsons T, Copeland RA, Auger KR, Benfield P, Brizuela L, Rolfe M (July 2000). "SCF(beta-TRCP) and phosphorylation dependent ubiquitinationof I kappa B alpha catalyzed by Ubc3 and Ubc4". Oncogene. 19 (31): 3529–36. doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1203647. PMID 10918611. S2CID 24267499.
  12. ^ Suzuki H, Chiba T, Suzuki T, Fujita T, Ikenoue T, Omata M, Furuichi K, Shikama H, Tanaka K (January 2000). "Homodimer of two F-box proteins betaTrCP1 or betaTrCP2 binds to IkappaBalpha for signal-dependent ubiquitination". J. Biol. Chem. 275 (4): 2877–84. doi:10.1074/jbc.275.4.2877. PMID 10644755.
  13. ^ Margottin F, Bour SP, Durand H, Selig L, Benichou S, Richard V, Thomas D, Strebel K, Benarous R (March 1998). "A novel human WD protein, h-beta TrCp, that interacts with HIV-1 Vpu connects CD4 to the ER degradation pathway through an F-box motif". Mol. Cell. 1 (4): 565–74. doi:10.1016/s1097-2765(00)80056-8. PMID 9660940.
  14. ^ Matsuzawa SI, Reed JC (May 2001). "Siah-1, SIP, and Ebi collaborate in a novel pathway for beta-catenin degradation linked to p53 responses". Mol. Cell. 7 (5): 915–26. doi:10.1016/s1097-2765(01)00242-8. PMID 11389839.
  15. ^ Ayad NG, Rankin S, Murakami M, Jebanathirajah J, Gygi S, Kirschner MW (April 2003). "Tome-1, a trigger of mitotic entry, is degraded during G1 via the APC". Cell. 113 (1): 101–13. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.522.1877. doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(03)00232-0. PMID 12679038. S2CID 14962502.
  16. ^ Kiernan RE, Emiliani S, Nakayama K, Castro A, Labbé JC, Lorca T, Nakayama Ki K, Benkirane M (Dec 2001). "Interaction between cyclin T1 and SCF(SKP2) targets CDK9 for ubiquitination and degradation by the proteasome". Mol. Cell. Biol. 21 (23): 7956–70. doi:10.1128/MCB.21.23.7956-7970.2001. PMC 99964. PMID 11689688.
  17. ^ a b Staropoli JF, McDermott C, Martinat C, Schulman B, Demireva E, Abeliovich A (March 2003). "Parkin is a component of an SCF-like ubiquitin ligase complex and protects postmitotic neurons from kainate excitotoxicity". Neuron. 37 (5): 735–49. doi:10.1016/s0896-6273(03)00084-9. PMID 12628165. S2CID 17024826.
  18. ^ Lisztwan J, Marti A, Sutterlüty H, Gstaiger M, Wirbelauer C, Krek W (January 1998). "Association of human CUL-1 and ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme CDC34 with the F-box protein p45(SKP2): evidence for evolutionary conservation in the subunit composition of the CDC34-SCF pathway". EMBO J. 17 (2): 368–83. doi:10.1093/emboj/17.2.368. PMC 1170388. PMID 9430629.
  19. ^ Zheng N, Schulman BA, Song L, Miller JJ, Jeffrey PD, Wang P, Chu C, Koepp DM, Elledge SJ, Pagano M, Conaway RC, Conaway JW, Harper JW, Pavletich NP (April 2002). "Structure of the Cul1-Rbx1-Skp1-F boxSkp2 SCF ubiquitin ligase complex". Nature. 416 (6882): 703–9. Bibcode:2002Natur.416..703Z. doi:10.1038/416703a. PMID 11961546. S2CID 4423882.
  20. ^ Ohta T, Michel JJ, Schottelius AJ, Xiong Y (April 1999). "ROC1, a homolog of APC11, represents a family of cullin partners with an associated ubiquitin ligase activity". Mol. Cell. 3 (4): 535–41. doi:10.1016/s1097-2765(00)80482-7. PMID 10230407. S2CID 19371828.
  21. ^ Ewing RM, Chu P, Elisma F, Li H, Taylor P, Climie S, McBroom-Cerajewski L, Robinson MD, O'Connor L, Li M, Taylor R, Dharsee M, Ho Y, Heilbut A, Moore L, Zhang S, Ornatsky O, Bukhman YV, Ethier M, Sheng Y, Vasilescu J, Abu-Farha M, Lambert JP, Duewel HS, Stewart II, Kuehl B, Hogue K, Colwill K, Gladwish K, Muskat B, Kinach R, Adams SL, Moran MF, Morin GB, Topaloglou T, Figeys D (2007). "Large-scale mapping of human protein-protein interactions by mass spectrometry". Mol. Syst. Biol. 3: 89. doi:10.1038/msb4100134. PMC 1847948. PMID 17353931.
  22. ^ Wu G, Lyapina S, Das I, Li J, Gurney M, Pauley A, Chui I, Deshaies RJ, Kitajewski J (November 2001). "SEL-10 is an inhibitor of notch signaling that targets notch for ubiquitin-mediated protein degradation". Mol. Cell. Biol. 21 (21): 7403–15. doi:10.1128/MCB.21.21.7403-7415.2001. PMC 99913. PMID 11585921.
  23. ^ Ng RW, Arooz T, Yam CH, Chan IW, Lau AW, Poon RY (November 1998). "Characterization of the cullin and F-box protein partner Skp1". FEBS Lett. 438 (3): 183–9. doi:10.1016/s0014-5793(98)01299-x. PMID 9827542. S2CID 40950881.
  24. ^ Schulman BA, Carrano AC, Jeffrey PD, Bowen Z, Kinnucan ER, Finnin MS, Elledge SJ, Harper JW, Pagano M, Pavletich NP (November 2000). "Insights into SCF ubiquitin ligases from the structure of the Skp1-Skp2 complex". Nature. 408 (6810): 381–6. Bibcode:2000Natur.408..381S. doi:10.1038/35042620. PMID 11099048. S2CID 4300503.
  25. ^ Marti A, Wirbelauer C, Scheffner M, Krek W (May 1999). "Interaction between ubiquitin-protein ligase SCFSKP2 and E2F-1 underlies the regulation of E2F-1 degradation". Nat. Cell Biol. 1 (1): 14–9. doi:10.1038/8984. PMID 10559858. S2CID 8884226.

Further reading

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  • Overview of all the structural information available in the PDB for UniProt: P63208 (S-phase kinase-associated protein 1) at the PDBe-KB.