General elections were held in Serbia on 20 December 1992. The vote was held only two years after the previous election and as a result of a referendum which approved holding early elections.[1]
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Presidential election | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Turnout | 64.15% ( 7.25 pp) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Turnout | 69.58% ( 1.81 pp) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
This lists parties that won seats. See the complete results below.
|
The elections were won by Slobodan Milošević and his Socialist Party of Serbia (SPS), which won 101 of the 250 seats in the National Assembly. The SPS formed a government with Vojislav Šešelj's Serbian Radical Party. The presidential election was marked by a total domination of state-run media by Milošević with accusations of voter fraud and tampering. Milan Panić refused to accept the result, and stated that he believed he was the true election winner.
Background
editSlobodan Milošević was a candidate of the Socialist Party of Serbia and was solely endorsed by the Serbian Radical Party.
Milan Panić was an independent candidate endorsed by the Democratic Movement of Serbia and the Democratic Party (Serbia). The elections were boycotted by political parties of ethnic Kosovo Albanians, who made up around 17% of the population.[2]
Electoral lists
editFollowing electoral lists are electoral lists that received seats in the National Assembly after the 1992 election:[3]
# | Ballot name | Representative | Main ideology | Political position | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1
|
|
Slobodan Milošević | Populism | Left-wing | |
2
|
|
Vojislav Šešelj | Ultranationalism | Far-right | |
3
|
Vojislav Koštunica | Anti-Milošević | Centre-right | ||
4
|
|
András Ágoston | Minority politics | Centre | |
5
|
|
Zoran Đinđić | Liberalism | Centre-right | |
6
|
|
Željko Ražnatović Arkan | Ultranationalism | Far-right | |
7
|
|
Milomir Babić | Agrarianism | Centre | |
8
|
Dragoljub Mićunović | Vojvodina autonomism | Centre-left | ||
9
|
|
Džezair Murati | Minority politics | Left-wing |
Results
editPresidential
editCandidate | Party | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Slobodan Milošević | Socialist Party of Serbia | 2,515,047 | 57.46 | |
Milan Panić | Independent | 1,516,693 | 34.65 | |
Milan Paroški | People's Party | 147,693 | 3.37 | |
Dragan Vasiljković | Independent | 87,847 | 2.01 | |
Jezdimir Vasiljević | Independent | 61,729 | 1.41 | |
Miroslav Milanović | Independent | 28,010 | 0.64 | |
Blažo Perović | Democratic Fatherland Coalition | 20,326 | 0.46 | |
Total | 4,377,345 | 100.00 | ||
Valid votes | 4,377,345 | 98.20 | ||
Invalid/blank votes | 80,326 | 1.80 | ||
Total votes | 4,457,671 | 100.00 | ||
Registered voters/turnout | 6,949,150 | 64.15 |
Parliamentary
editParty | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Socialist Party of Serbia | 1,359,086 | 30.62 | 101 | –93 | |
Serbian Radical Party | 1,066,765 | 24.04 | 73 | New | |
Democratic Movement of Serbia | 797,831 | 17.98 | 50 | +31 | |
Democratic Party | 196,347 | 4.42 | 6 | –1 | |
Democratic Fellowship of Vojvodina Hungarians | 140,825 | 3.17 | 9 | +1 | |
Serbian Opposition: NS, SDS, SRB | 130,139 | 2.93 | 0 | –2 | |
Peasants Party of Serbia | 128,240 | 2.89 | 3 | +1 | |
Serbian National Renewal | 84,568 | 1.91 | 0 | 0 | |
Reformist Democratic Party of Vojvodina–Democratic Party | 71,865 | 1.62 | 2 | 0 | |
Social Democratic Party | 47,404 | 1.07 | 0 | 0 | |
LSV–NSS–RS–RK–GSS | 36,780 | 0.83 | 0 | –1 | |
League of Communists – Movement for Yugoslavia | 32,346 | 0.73 | 0 | New | |
Democratic Alliance of Croats in Vojvodina | 17,622 | 0.40 | 0 | –1 | |
Movement for the Protection of Human Rights | 17,495 | 0.39 | 0 | 0 | |
Željko Ražnatović Arkan Citizen's Group | 17,352 | 0.39 | 5 | New | |
Civic Alliance of Serbia | 17,276 | 0.39 | 0 | New | |
Party for Democratic Action | 17,172 | 0.39 | 0 | –1 | |
Citizens of Nisava-Moravia and Timok | 16,172 | 0.36 | 0 | New | |
Democratic Party of Albanians | 10,242 | 0.23 | 0 | New | |
Serbian Democratic Party | 9,771 | 0.22 | 0 | –1 | |
Progressive Party | 9,569 | 0.22 | 0 | New | |
Workers' Party of Serbia | 8,578 | 0.19 | 0 | New | |
Democratic Patriotic Coalition | 8,291 | 0.19 | 0 | New | |
Democratic Reform Party of Muslims | 6,336 | 0.14 | 1 | 0 | |
New Communist Movement of Yugoslavia | 5,042 | 0.11 | 0 | 0 | |
Social Democratic Party of Roma | 3,214 | 0.07 | 0 | 0 | |
Yugoslav Democratic Party of Goodwill | 3,037 | 0.07 | 0 | New | |
New Green Party | 3,016 | 0.07 | 0 | New | |
Movement of Vlachs and Romanians of Yugoslavia | 2,827 | 0.06 | 0 | New | |
Democratic Political Party of Roma | 2,673 | 0.06 | 0 | 0 | |
Party of Businessmen and Private Initiatives | 2,643 | 0.06 | 0 | New | |
Green Party | 2,494 | 0.06 | 0 | 0 | |
Great Rock'n'Roll Party | 2,295 | 0.05 | 0 | New | |
Federal Party of Yugoslavs – Bunjevac-Šokac Party | 2,051 | 0.05 | 0 | New | |
Serbian Patriotic Union | 1,764 | 0.04 | 0 | New | |
Democratic Union of the Centre | 1,721 | 0.04 | 0 | New | |
Socialist People's Party of Yugoslavia – NKPJ | 1,711 | 0.04 | 0 | New | |
Economically Radical Party | 1,558 | 0.04 | 0 | New | |
Radical Bloc in the Communists of Yugoslavia | 1,516 | 0.03 | 0 | New | |
Party for Peace and Prosperity | 1,363 | 0.03 | 0 | New | |
Yugoslav Democratic Party | 1,251 | 0.03 | 0 | New | |
Belgrade Party Best | 1,198 | 0.03 | 0 | New | |
Republican Party | 1,037 | 0.02 | 0 | 0 | |
Socialist People's Party | 1,008 | 0.02 | 0 | New | |
KPJ–PJP–NKPJ–SDPJ–SRJ | 781 | 0.02 | 0 | New | |
Liberal Party | 632 | 0.01 | 0 | 0 | |
Party Association of Families of Serbia–SPAS | 593 | 0.01 | 0 | New | |
Natural Law Party | 523 | 0.01 | 0 | New | |
Independents | 143,884 | 3.24 | 0 | –8 | |
Total | 4,437,904 | 100.00 | 250 | 0 | |
Valid votes | 4,437,904 | 94.15 | |||
Invalid/blank votes | 275,861 | 5.85 | |||
Total votes | 4,713,765 | 100.00 | |||
Registered voters/turnout | 6,774,995 | 69.58 | |||
Source: RIK |
References
edit- ^ Serbien (Jugoslawien), 11. Oktober 1992 : Vorzeitige Neuwahlen des Parlaments Direct Democracy
- ^ Oko izbora 1 (PDF). CeSID. 1997.
- ^ "Arhiva - Izbori za narodne poslanike - 1992". arhiva.rik.parlament.gov.rs. Retrieved 8 October 2022.