Sarysu (river)

(Redirected from Sarysu River)

The Sarysu (Kazakh: Сарысу, Sarysu; Russian: Сарысу́, Sarysu) is a river in Karaganda, Ulytau, Turkistan, and Kyzylorda Regions of Kazakhstan. It is 671 kilometres (417 mi) long, and has a drainage basin of 81,600 square kilometres (31,500 sq mi).[1]

Sarysu
Сарысу
ISS image of the river
Map showing the course of the Sarysu
Location
CountryKazakhstan
Physical characteristics
Sourceconfluence of Zhaman-Sarysu and Zhaksy-Sarysu
Kazakh Uplands
 • coordinates48°40′28″N 71°35′38″E / 48.67444°N 71.59389°E / 48.67444; 71.59389
 • elevation477 m (1,565 ft)
MouthTelikol
 • coordinates
45°12′39″N 66°36′28″E / 45.21083°N 66.60778°E / 45.21083; 66.60778
 • elevation
128 m (420 ft)
Length671 km (417 mi)
Basin size81,600 km2 (31,500 sq mi)
Discharge 
 • average7.3 m3/s (260 cu ft/s)
Basin features
ProgressionTelikolShieli-Telikol CanalSyr DaryaAral Sea

The name sary su means yellow water in Turkic languages.

Course

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It arises above Zhanaarka and flows generally westward towards Kzyl-Dzhar where it turns south-westward past Birlestik and Zhanabas, then heading ever-more southerly it ends in the Telikol, across a cluster of small intermittent lakes at the western end of the Ashchykol Depression and to the east of the Dariyaly plain. River Boktykaryn runs parallel to it just before the Sarysu bends west towards the Telikol.[2][3][4]

The main tributaries of the Sarysu are the Zhaman Sarysu, Zhaksy Sarysu, Surtisu, Atasu, Taldymanaka and Karakengir.[2]

The 181 kilometers (112 mi) long Shieli-Telikol Canal was built for irrigation, connecting the Telikol lacustrine basin to the north with the Syr Darya river near Shieli.[5]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Сарысу, Great Soviet Encyclopedia
  2. ^ a b "M-42 Topographic Chart (in Russian)". Retrieved 25 July 2022.
  3. ^   "Сары-су" . Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary (in Russian). 1906.
  4. ^ Сырдарья (река), Great Soviet Encyclopedia
  5. ^ "L-42 Topographic Chart (in Russian)". Retrieved 11 November 2022.
  • Allen, W. E. D. (1956) "The Sources for G. Delisle's "Carte des Pays Voisins de la Mer Caspiene" of 1723" Imago Mundi 13: pp. 137–150, p. 139
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