Saint-Benoît (French pronunciation: [sɛ̃ bənwa] ) is a commune in the French overseas department of Réunion, in the Indian Ocean. It is located on the eastern part of the island of Réunion, about 40 kilometres southeast of Saint-Denis, the capital.
Saint-Benoît | |
---|---|
Subprefecture and commune | |
![]() The Church of Sainte-Anne in the commune of Saint-Benoît | |
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Coordinates: 21°02′02″S 55°42′46″E / 21.0339°S 55.7128°E | |
Country | France |
Overseas region and department | Réunion |
Arrondissement | Saint-Benoît |
Canton | Saint-Benoît-1 and 2 |
Intercommunality | Réunion Est |
Government | |
• Mayor (2020–2026) | Patrice Selly[1] |
Area 1 | 229.61 km2 (88.65 sq mi) |
Population (2021)[2] | 37,023 |
• Density | 160/km2 (420/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+04:00 |
INSEE/Postal code | 97410 /97470 |
Elevation | 0–2,520 m (0–8,268 ft) (avg. 7 m or 23 ft) |
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. |
Geography
editIt is the second largest city of the island by its surface area. In the west of the commune lies Grand Étang, the largest lake of La Réunion. Close to the lake flows the Bras d'Annette waterfall.
Climate
editSaint-Benoît has a tropical rainforest climate (Köppen climate classification Af). The climate is tropical, influenced by the winds called alizés, or trade winds. The average annual temperature in Saint-Benoît is 23.8 °C (74.8 °F). The average annual rainfall is 3,455.9 mm (136.06 in) with February as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in February, at around 26.5 °C (79.7 °F), and lowest in July, at around 21.0 °C (69.8 °F). The highest temperature ever recorded in Saint-Benoît was 34.1 °C (93.4 °F) on 6 February 2004; the coldest temperature ever recorded was 10.5 °C (50.9 °F) on 15 July 1991.
Climate data for Saint-Benoît (1991–2020 averages, extremes 1987−present) | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °C (°F) | 33.7 (92.7) |
34.1 (93.4) |
33.9 (93.0) |
33.4 (92.1) |
32.0 (89.6) |
31.8 (89.2) |
30.0 (86.0) |
29.7 (85.5) |
29.7 (85.5) |
30.1 (86.2) |
33.8 (92.8) |
33.6 (92.5) |
34.1 (93.4) |
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 30.2 (86.4) |
30.5 (86.9) |
30.1 (86.2) |
29.3 (84.7) |
27.7 (81.9) |
26.0 (78.8) |
25.0 (77.0) |
25.2 (77.4) |
25.7 (78.3) |
26.6 (79.9) |
27.8 (82.0) |
29.3 (84.7) |
27.8 (82.0) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | 26.3 (79.3) |
26.5 (79.7) |
26.1 (79.0) |
25.2 (77.4) |
23.6 (74.5) |
21.9 (71.4) |
21.0 (69.8) |
21.2 (70.2) |
21.7 (71.1) |
22.7 (72.9) |
23.8 (74.8) |
25.3 (77.5) |
23.8 (74.8) |
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 22.3 (72.1) |
22.5 (72.5) |
22.0 (71.6) |
21.1 (70.0) |
19.5 (67.1) |
17.8 (64.0) |
17.0 (62.6) |
17.1 (62.8) |
17.7 (63.9) |
18.7 (65.7) |
19.9 (67.8) |
21.4 (70.5) |
19.7 (67.5) |
Record low °C (°F) | 17.4 (63.3) |
17.2 (63.0) |
17.6 (63.7) |
15.8 (60.4) |
13.3 (55.9) |
12.1 (53.8) |
10.5 (50.9) |
11.4 (52.5) |
12.0 (53.6) |
12.8 (55.0) |
13.7 (56.7) |
16.9 (62.4) |
10.5 (50.9) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 469.1 (18.47) |
541.0 (21.30) |
535.2 (21.07) |
349.4 (13.76) |
260.1 (10.24) |
179.2 (7.06) |
178.6 (7.03) |
154.6 (6.09) |
144.8 (5.70) |
132.6 (5.22) |
181.3 (7.14) |
330.0 (12.99) |
3,455.9 (136.06) |
Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) | 19.9 | 18.3 | 19.2 | 17.6 | 17.0 | 14.7 | 17.0 | 16.6 | 14.5 | 13.4 | 12.8 | 16.8 | 197.7 |
Source: Météo France[3] |
Population
editGraphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on Phabricator and on MediaWiki.org. |
Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
---|---|---|
1961 | 16,783 | — |
1967 | 19,492 | +2.53% |
1974 | 21,658 | +1.52% |
1982 | 23,541 | +1.05% |
1990 | 26,187 | +1.34% |
1999 | 31,560 | +2.10% |
2007 | 33,485 | +0.74% |
2012 | 36,025 | +1.47% |
2017 | 37,759 | +0.94% |
Source: SPLAF[4] and INSEE (1967-2017)[5] |
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "Répertoire national des élus: les maires". data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises (in French). 2 December 2020.
- ^ "Populations légales 2021" (in French). The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 28 December 2023.
- ^ "climate of Saint-Benoît 1991-2020" (PDF) (in French). Météo-France. Retrieved September 6, 2022.
- ^ SPLAF (Site sur la Population et les Limites Administratives de la France). "Agglomérations et villes de la Réunion". Retrieved 23 February 2021.
- ^ Population en historique depuis 1968, INSEE