Anatol Petrencu (born 22 May 1954, Căuşeni) is a politician, historian and academic from the Republic of Moldova. In 1990-1992 he was the dean of the Faculty of History of the State University of Moldova, and between 1998 and 2006 he was president of the Association of Historians of Moldova. Between 2006 and 2010 he was the president of the European Action Movement party. Since October 2010 he has been the director of the Institute of Social History "ProMemoria".[1] Vice President of the Liberal Party.[2]
Anatol Petrencu | |
---|---|
Personal details | |
Born | Căuşeni | 22 May 1954
Political party | European Action Movement |
Children | 2 |
Alma mater | Moldova State University |
Profession | Historian |
Biography
editAnatol Petrencu, the PhD in historical sciences, university professor, was born on 22 May 1954 in Căuşeni. He carried out his compulsory military service in the Soviet army (1972–1974). He graduated from Moldova State University in 1980 and between 1982 and 1985 he studied at Moscow State Institute of International Relations. He has been working for Moldova State University since 1985. He did doctoral studies at the Institute of International Economic and Political Research of the Academy of Sciences of the Russian Federation. In 1986 he passed his Masters' thesis with the theme "Romanian-Italian relations in the 70s - the first half of the 80s", and in 1998 he became a PhD in historical sciences with the work "Romania's Policy on Bessarabia, 1940-1944". In 1990-1992 he was the dean of the Faculty of History of the MSU, and between 1998 -2006 he was president of the Association of Historians of Moldova. Between 2006 and 2010 he was the president of the European Action Movement (Romanian: Mişcarea Acţiunea Europeană). Anatol Petrencu is a member of the Commission for the Study of the Communist Dictatorship in Moldova.[3] Since October 2010 he has been the director of the Institute of Social History "ProMemoria".
In March 2011 the European Action Movement party merged with the Liberal Party.[4]
Pro-Russian media in Moldova and elsewhere considers Petrencu a Holocaust denier,[5] due to his positive views on Ion Antonescu and his anti-Soviet stance.[6] Petrencu claims that Antonescu and the Romanian Army liberated Bessarabia from Soviet occupation and that the introduction of the history of the Holocaust as a school subject is a mistake.[7]
Publications
editMonographs
edit- The historical education in Romania (1948-1989), Chișinău, Știința Publishing House, 1991, 112 p.
- Romanian-Italian relations: from confrontation to collaboration. 1945-1985, Chișinău, Universitas Publishing House, 1993, 216 p.
- Bessarabia in the Second World War: 1940-1944, Chișinău, Luceum Publishing House, 1997, 346 p.
- Romania and Bessarabia in the Second World War, Chișinău, Epigraf Publishing House, 1999, 176 p.
- The Poles in the Second World War. Political History, Chișinău, Cartdidact Publishing House, 2005, 246 p .; 2nd edition, Anastatic, Iași, Tipo Moldova Publishing House, 2010.
- Bessarabia during the Second World War: 1939-1945, Chișinău, Prut International Publishing House, 2006, 224 p .; 2nd edition, Anastatic, Iasi, Tipo Moldova Publishing House, 2010.
- Warsaw seen by a Bessarabian historian, Chișinău, Cartdidact Publishing House, 2006, 144 p.
Collections of articles
edit- In the service of the goddess Clio, Chișinău, the editorial-polygraphic company Typography Central, 2001, 816 p.
- Contemporary history: studies, materials, attitudes, Chișinău, Cartdidact Publishing House, 2011, 580 p.
Document collections
edit- Chrestomation to the History of Romanians. 1917-1992 (in collaboration), Chisinau, Universitas Publishing House, 1993, 295 p.
- In defense of national history and dignity. Collection of documents (in collaboration), Chisinau, Cartdidact Publishing House, 2003, 96 p.
- The Poles in the Second World War. Document collection, Chisinau, Cartdidact Publishing House, 2004, 240 pages; 2nd edition, Anastatic, Iasi, Tipo Moldova Publishing House, 2010.
- Marshal Ion Antonescu and Bessarabia. 1941-1944. Collection of documents (in collaboration), Iași, Demiurg Publishing House, 2008, 350 p.
University textbooks
edit- Universal history. Contemporary Age, 1939-1993 (Europe, USA, Canada), lectures, Chișinău, Știința Publishing House, 1995, 272 p.
- Universal history. Contemporary Era, 1939-1995 (Europe, USA, Canada), lectures, Second Edition completed, Chișinău, Muzeum Publishing House, 1995, 346 p.
- Universal history. Contemporary Era, 1939-1996 (Europe, USA, Canada), lectures, 3rd edition completed, Chișinău, Muzeum Publishing House, 1995, 346 p .; 4th edition, Anastatic, Iasi, Tipo Moldova Publishing House, 2010.
Bibliography
edit- Profesorul şi istoricul Anatol Petrencu 50 de ani (Le professeur et historien Anatol Petrencu a 50 ans). In: Cugetul, 2004, 2, p. 75-76.
References
edit- ^ "ProMemoria", Promemoria.md/, retrieved 2 April 2020
- ^ "Agenţie de presa Infotag - Presa", Infotag.md/presa/599174/, retrieved 2 April 2020
- ^ 165/14.01.2010 Decret privind constituirea Comisiei pentru studierea si aprecierea regimului comunist totalitar din Republica Moldova, Monitorul Oficial 5-7/3, 19.01.2010
- ^ Răileanu, Diana (9 March 2011), "Partidul Liberal fuzionează cu "Acțiunea Europeană"", Radio Europa Liberă, retrieved 2 April 2020
- ^ "Cercetarea problemei holocaustului în istoriografia din Republica Moldova".
- ^ Moldova tau.ac.il
- ^ "Историческая память". Archived from the original on 4 March 2016.
External links
edit- (in Romanian) Preşedintele interimar al Republicii Moldova Mihai Ghimpu a emis un decret prezidenţial privind constituirea Comisiei pentru studierea şi aprecierea regimului comunist totalitar din Republica Moldova.
- Anatol Petrencu
- Hundreds of thousands of cases to be examined by commission for combating Communism Archived 10 August 2011 at the Wayback Machine
- - The first press conference of the Commission, Moldpress 18 January 2010. Video.
- - interview with Gheorghe Cojocaru, president of the Commission
- (in Romanian) Un moment istoric: Comisia de studiere a comunismului, Vladimir Tismăneanu
- Site-ul Parlamentului Republicii Moldova
- "Elena, soția dictatorului – subiect al cultului personalității lui Nicolae Ceaușescu". Anatol Petrencu (in Romanian). Retrieved 19 February 2024.
- Politica de deznaționalizare a românilor din Basarabia, în Revista ART-EMIS
- Interviu cu Anatol Petrencu, Radio România Actualități
- Interviu cu Anatol Petrencu, Ziarul de Gardă, Nr. 137 (5 iulie 2007)
- Anatol Petrencu în dialog cu Vladimir Bukovski, în Memorialul Victimelor Comunismului și al Rezistenței
- Deportările staliniste – crime împotriva umanității, Jurnal de Chisinau, nr. 294 din 2 July 2004
- Simboluri comuniste – afară cu ele!
- Toponimia bolșevică, ce facem cu ea? (Partea I)
- Toponimia bolșevică, ce facem cu ea? (Partea a II-a)
- Totalitarismul sovietic: studierea fenomenului. Contribuții (1)
- Totalitarismul sovietic: studierea fenomenului. Lustrația la vedere. Contribuții (2)