Helional (from heliotropin, from which is it commonly derived) is a chemical compound used as a perfume in soap and laundry detergent. Chemically it is an aldehyde with a hydrocinnamaldehyde motif; a structural element which is present in a number of other important commercial fragrances and odorants.[3]
Names | |
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IUPAC name
3-(1,3-Benzodioxol-5-yl)-2-methylpropanal
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Other names
2-Methyl-3-(3,4-methylenedioxyphenyl)propanal;
2-piperonylpropanal Helional Ocean propanal | |
Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
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ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.013.528 |
PubChem CID
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UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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Properties | |
C11H12O3 | |
Molar mass | 192.214 g·mol−1 |
Appearance | Colorless liquid |
Odor | floral, herbaceous |
Density | 1.162 g/cm3 |
Boiling point | 282 °C (540 °F; 555 K) |
Hazards | |
GHS labelling: | |
Warning | |
H315, H319, H335 | |
P261, P305+P351+P338 | |
Safety data sheet (SDS) | [1] |
Legal status | |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Synthesis
editSeveral synthetic routes exist but the most common is a crossed-aldol condensation between piperonal (heliotropin) and propanal followed by selective hydrogenation of the intermediate alkene. This produces a racemic product.
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ Sigma-Aldrich Co., 2-methyl-3-(3,4-methylenedioxyphenyl)propanal. Retrieved on 2016-03-02.
- ^ Anvisa (2023-03-31). "RDC Nº 784 - Listas de Substâncias Entorpecentes, Psicotrópicas, Precursoras e Outras sob Controle Especial" [Collegiate Board Resolution No. 784 - Lists of Narcotic, Psychotropic, Precursor, and Other Substances under Special Control] (in Brazilian Portuguese). Diário Oficial da União (published 2023-04-04). Archived from the original on 2023-08-03. Retrieved 2023-08-15.
- ^ Wetzel, Christian H.; Oles, Markus; Wellerdieck, Christiane; Kuczkowiak, Michael; Gisselmann, Gunter; Hatt, Hanns (1999). "Specificity and sensitivity of a human olfactory receptor functionally expressed in human embryonic kidney 293 cells and Xenopus laevis oocytes". Journal of Neuroscience. 19 (1): 7426–7433. doi:10.1093/chemse/bji002. PMID 15647465.