Miyashiro (宮代町, Miyashiro-machi) is a town located in Saitama Prefecture, Japan. As of 1 March 2021[update], the town had an estimated population of 33,823 in 15,234 households and a population density of 2100 persons per km2.[1] The total area of the town is 15.95 square kilometres (6.16 sq mi).
Miyashiro
宮代町 | |
|---|---|
 Miyashiro town office | |
 Flag  Seal | |
 Location of Miyashiro in Saitama Prefecture | |
  Miyashiro | |
| Coordinates: 36°1′21.6″N 139°43′21.8″E / 36.022667°N 139.722722°E | |
| Country | Japan |
| Region | Kantō |
| Prefecture | Saitama |
| District | Minamisaitama |
| Area | |
| • Total | 15.95 km2 (6.16 sq mi) |
| Population (March 2021) | |
| • Total | 33,823 |
| • Density | 2,100/km2 (5,500/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+9 (Japan Standard Time) |
| - Tree | Castanopsis |
| - Flower | Magnolia liliiflora |
| Phone number | 0480-34-1111 |
| Address | 1-4-1 Kasahara, Miyashiro-machi, Minamisaitama-gun, Saitama-ken 345-8504 |
| Website | Official website |
Geography
editMiyashiro is located in central-west Saitama Prefecture.
Surrounding municipalities
editClimate
editMiyashiro has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) characterized by warm summers and cool winters with light to no snowfall. The average annual temperature in Miyashiro is 14.5 °C. The average annual rainfall is 1408 mm with September as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 26.3 °C, and lowest in January, at around 2.7 °C.[2]
Demographics
editPer Japanese census data,[3] the population of Miyashiro has recently plateaued after a long period of growth.
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
|---|---|---|
| 1920 | 6,836 | — |
| 1930 | 7,116 | +4.1% |
| 1940 | 7,584 | +6.6% |
| 1950 | 10,463 | +38.0% |
| 1960 | 11,115 | +6.2% |
| 1970 | 16,656 | +49.9% |
| 1980 | 29,537 | +77.3% |
| 1990 | 33,837 | +14.6% |
| 2000 | 35,193 | +4.0% |
| 2010 | 33,641 | −4.4% |
| 2020 | 34,147 | +1.5% |
History
editThe villages of Monma and Suka were created within Minamisaitama District, Saitama with the establishment of the modern municipalities system on April 1, 1889. The two villages were merged on July 20, 1955 to form the town of Miyashiro. Ina was elevated to town status on November 1, 1970. The origin of the town's name comes from the shrines of the largest villages. "Miya" was taken from Himemiya shrine (姫宮神社) in Himemiya village and "shiro" from Konoshiro shrine (身代神社) in Suka village.
Government
editMiyashiro has a mayor-council form of government with a directly elected mayor and a unicameral town council of 14 members. Miyashiro, together with the city of Shiraoka, contributes one member to the Saitama Prefectural Assembly. In terms of national politics, the town is part of Saitama 11th district of the lower house of the Diet of Japan.
Economy
editThe economy of Miyashiro is primarily agricultural.
Education
edit- Nippon Institute of Technology
- Miyashiro has four public elementary schools and three public middle schools operated by the city government, and one public high school operated by the Saitama Prefectural Board of Education. The prefecture also operates one special education school for the handicapped.
Transportation
editRailway
edit
Tōbu Railway - Tōbu Isesaki Line/Tōbu Skytree Line
Tōbu Railway - Tōbu Nikkō Line
Highway
editMiyashiro is not located on any national highway or expressway.
Local attractions
edit- Tobu Zoo (東武動物公園, Tōbu Dōbutsu Kōen), a zoological-amusement park complex which is owned by the Tōbu Group.
Noted people and animals from Miyashiro
edit- Grape-Kun (グレープ君 / Gurēpu-kun), Humboldt penguin (Spheniscus humboldti)
- Mariko Kouda, voice actress
References
edit- ^ "Miyashiro town official statistics" (in Japanese). Japan.
- ^ Miyashiro climate data
- ^ Miyashiro population statistics
External links
edit
Media related to Miyashiro, Saitama at Wikimedia Commons
- Official Website (in Japanese)