Maximilian Joseph von Tarnóczy

Maximilian Joseph von Tarnóczy (Hungarian: Tarnózy Miksa) (24 October 1806 – 4 April 1876) was an Austrian Cardinal and Archbishop.

His Eminence

Maximilian Joseph von Tarnóczy
Cardinal Archbishop of Salzburg
ChurchRoman Catholic
ArchdioceseSalzburg
Appointed17 February 1851
In office1851–1876
PredecessorFriedrich Johannes Jacob Celestin von Schwarzenberg
SuccessorFranz Albert Eder
Other post(s)Cardinal-Priest of Santa Maria in Ara Coeli
Orders
Ordination25 October 1829
Consecration1 June 1851
by Friedrich Johannes Jacob Celestin von Schwarzenberg
Created cardinal22 December 1873
by Pope Pius IX
RankCardinal Priest
Personal details
Born(1806-10-24)24 October 1806
Died4 April 1876(1876-04-04) (aged 69)
NationalityAustrian

He was born in Schwaz on 24 October 1806, the son of Franz Xaver von Tarnóczy (Tarnóczy Ferenc), a Hungarian-Bavarian nobleman (1756–1837) and his second wife, Catherine von Sprinzenberg (1776–1837). He studied in Innsbruck and Salzburg and in 1829 became a priest. In 1832 he received a doctorate in theology and worked as a teacher at the Salzburg Lyceum.

In 1850 he was appointed Archbishop of Salzburg, a position he held until his death in 1876.[1]

As Archbishop of Salzburg, Tarnóczy wielded huge power in Rome, so much so that when he arrived at the First Vatican Council, Pope Pius IX welcomed him with the words, "Ecco il mezzo papa, che puo far dei vescovi" ("See the demi-Pope, who can make Bishops").[2] The Archbishop of Salzburg had the power to ordain and consecrate the Bishop of Gurk; a power Tarnóczy exercised when he consecrated Prince-Bishop Valentin Wiery in 1858.

Pope Pius IX elevated Tarnóczy to the rank of Cardinal the consistory of 22 December 1873[3] and appointed him Cardinal-Priest of Santa Maria in Aracoeli.

He died on 4 April 1876 at age 69.

References

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  1. ^ Maximilian Joseph von Tarnóczy in the Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (ADB) - (Francis Krones, 1894)
  2. ^ A Slovene History Archived 2011-07-04 at the Wayback Machine - Stih, Simoniti and Vodopivec (2009)
  3. ^ Catholic Hierarchy: Maximilian Joseph von Tarnóczy
Catholic Church titles
Preceded by Archbishop of Salzburg
1850–1876
Succeeded by
Preceded by Cardinal-Priest of Santa Maria in Aracoeli
1873–1876
Succeeded by