List of mantis genera and species

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The following list of mantis genera and species is based on the "Mantodea Species File", which is the primary reference for the taxonomy shown here.[1]

The insect order Mantodea consists of over 2,400 species of mantises in about 460 genera.[2][3] 75 of these genera are in the family Mantidae (the mantids), which formerly was sole family recognized within the order.

In some cases, common names in the English language are loosely applied to several different members of a particular genus, or even for species in various genera. For example, "giant Asian mantis" is used for various members of Hierodula, "dead leaf mantis" may refer not only to various species of Deroplatys, but to all brown mantises that use leaf mimicry for camouflage. "flower mantis" refers to numerous mantises, especially those belonging to or similar to those of genus Creobroter, and so on.

---For citation of common nomenclature and additional references, see individual articles.

Some members of this genus are known as dead leaf mantises or boxer mantises.

 
Adult female Acanthops falcataria
 
Acontista concinna

Some species within this genus are known as boxer mantises or flower mantises.

 
Indian Stick Mantis

Members of this genus are commonly called stick mantises.

 
Ameles spallanzania, the European dwarf mantis
 
Amorphoscelis elegans

Amorphoscelis species are concentrated in Africa, India, Indonesia, and the Philippines.

 
Apteromantis aptera
 
Archimantis monstrosa

Archimantis species are common in Australia. Some are called stick mantises.

 
Ariusia conspersa

Members of this genus are common known as shield mantises.

 
Astape denticollis
 
Bantia michaelisi
 
Bantiella fusca
 
Bistanta mexicana
 
Blepharodes cornutus

Brunneria, species of which are known as stick mantises, are found in North America, Central America, and South America.

 
Chlidonoptera vexillum

Members of this genus are commonly known as shield mantises, hooded mantises, or leaf mantises.

 
Cliomantis cornuta

With their wings adorned with patterns even when at rest, Creobroter, a genus concentrated in Western Asia, is one of the best-known genera to which the common name "flower mantis" is applied.

Also known as giant grass mantises, these are characterised by long slender bodies and sloping, pointed eyes.

 
Deroplatys desiccata

Deroplatys, the best-known of the so-called dead leaf mantises, are native to Asia.

 
Empusa fasciata
 
Ephestiasula sp.
 
Episcopomantis chalybea
 
Eremiaphila cerisyi

Members of this genus are known as long neck mantises or twig mantises.

 
Euchomenella moluccarum
 
Galinthias amoena
 
Gongylus gongylodes

The two members of this genus are commonly known as bark mantises.

 
Hierodula patellifera

The giant Asian mantis genus Hierodula contains numerous large species and has a range that stretches from India to Hawaii.

 
Hoplocorypha macra

Members of this genus are known collectively as African stick mantises.

Hymenopus species are commonly called orchid mantises.

Genus Ima

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Iris oratoria
 
The Lichen Mantis (Liturgusa maya) as it is blending in to its surroundings.
 
Mantoida nitida

This genus is concentrated in Mexico, Central America, and South America.

 
Metallyticus splendidus
 
Miomantis paykullii

The single species in this genus is an ant mantis.

 
Myrmecomantis atra
 
Neomantis australis

Some members of this genus practice ant mimicry when young and are known as ant mantises. The name grass mantis has also been applied to some species.

 
Oligonicella bolliana

Some species within this genus are known as boxer mantises.

Members of this genus have been called grass mantises.

 
Pachymantis bicingulata

Paratoxodera is a genus of stick mantises.

 
Paroxyophthalmus collaris
 
Perlamantis allibertii
 
Phthersigena conspersa

This genus has a species of shield mantis.

 
Polyspilota aeruginosa, the Madagascan marbled mantis
 
Pseudacanthops huaoranianus

This genus contains several species of flower mantises.

 
Pseudoharpax virescens mating
 
Pseudomusonia lineativentri

Some species within this genus are known as unicorn mantises or stick mantises.

 
Pyrgomantis pallida

Rhombodera is a large genus of shield mantises.[11]

Rivetina is a genus containing species of ground mantis.

 
Sphodromantis viridis

Sphodromantis is a large genus of mantises concentrated in Africa. Outside their range, many share the name African mantis.

 
Stagmomantis carolina

The range of Stagmomantis species includes North America, Central America, and South America.

 
Statilia nemoralis (Saussure, 1870), male, dorsal view; det. R. Ehrmann, 2002; leg.: Malaysia, Sabah, North Borneo, District Ranau, Poring Hot Spring Lodge, May, 2002, Leg. T. Kothe
 
Stenophylla cornigera

This is another genus with species sometimes called shield mantises.

Members of this genus may be called bark mantises or ground mantises.

 
Adult female Tenodera sinensis

Species of the genus Tenodera are found in Asia, Africa, Australia and North America.

These species are sometimes known as the Asian bark mantises.

Boxer mantis and flower mantis are among the common names used for members of this genus.

This genus is sometimes called American grass mantises.

 
Thesprotia infumata
 
Thesprotiella peruana
 
Thesprotiella graminis
 
Thrinaconyx fumosus

Members of this genus are commonly called ground mantises. Genus Pseudoyersinia is similar.

 
Zoolea lobipes

Some members of this genus go by the common name unicorn mantis.

Families

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According to most recent taxonomy, all genera of mantis now belong to one of the following families:[12]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Mantodea home page". mantodea.speciesfile.org. Retrieved 2020-11-11.
  2. ^ "Mantodea". tolweb.org. Archived from the original on 30 June 2017. Retrieved 3 May 2018.
  3. ^ "Mantid". encyclopedia article. 2008 Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. Archived from the original on 2008-12-04. Retrieved 2008-07-24.
  4. ^ "genus Callimantis Stal, 1877: Mantodea Species File". mantodea.speciesfile.org. Archived from the original on 28 April 2018. Retrieved 3 May 2018.
  5. ^ Australian Faunal Directory Archived 2008-06-07 at the Wayback Machine
  6. ^ "Data for specimen record". mantodea.speciesfile.org. Archived from the original on 6 March 2016. Retrieved 3 May 2018.
  7. ^ "genus Metilia Stal, 1877: Mantodea Species File". mantodea.speciesfile.org. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 3 May 2018.
  8. ^ "species Metilia brunnerii Saussure, 1871: Mantodea Species File". mantodea.speciesfile.org. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 3 May 2018.
  9. ^ "genus Microphotina Beier, 1935: Mantodea Species File". mantodea.speciesfile.org. Retrieved 2023-09-03.
  10. ^ Lanna, Leonardo Moutinho; Fiat, Lucas Linhares; Herculano, João Felipe; Rivera, Julio; Peloso, Pedro (2023-05-19). "A new species of Microphotina Beier, 1935 from the southernmost region of Amazonia (Mantodea: Photinaidae)". European Journal of Taxonomy. 870: 87–106. doi:10.5852/ejt.2023.870.2121. ISSN 2118-9773.
  11. ^ Otte, Daniel; Spearman, Lauren; Stiewe, Martin B. D. (2019). "genus Rhombodera Burmeister, 1838". Mantodea species file online, Version 5.0. Retrieved 2019-07-02.
  12. ^ "order Mantodea: Mantodea Species File". mantodea.speciesfile.org. Retrieved 2020-11-03.