List of equipment of the Russian Ground Forces
This article may contain an excessive amount of intricate detail that may interest only a particular audience.(July 2024) |
Estimated list of the equipment of the Russian Ground Forces in service as of 2024. Due to ongoing Russian invasion of Ukraine, quantities of operational equipment are highly uncertain and details of reactivated equipment and observed losses included in the Details. Also note that this list does not include information on Ukrainian equipment captured by Russian forces during the invasion. Equipment used by the First Donetsk Army Corps and Second Guards Lugansk-Severodonetsk Army Corps are listed separately.
Small arms
Model | Image | Caliber | Origin | Type | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pistols | |||||
Makarov PM | 9×18mm Makarov | Soviet Union | Semi-automatic pistol | Still used in substantial numbers by the Russian Armed Forces.[1] | |
PB | 9×18mm Makarov | Soviet Union | Suppressed semi-automatic pistol | Used by special forces.[2] | |
Stechkin APS | 9×18mm Makarov | Soviet Union | Machine pistol | Issued to vehicle crews and pilots in Chechnya.[3] | |
PSS silent pistol | 7.62×42mm | Soviet Union | Semi-automatic pistol | Used by special forces.[3] | |
Makarov PMM | 9×18mm Makarov | Russia | Semi-automatic pistol | 12 round magazine. Issued in limited numbers.[4] | |
MP-443 Grach | 9x19 Parabellum | Russia | Semi-automatic pistol | Service pistol adopted in 2003 to replace the aging Makarov PM for frontline units.[5] | |
GSh-18 | 9x19 Parabellum | Russia | Semi-automatic pistol | Service pistol adopted to replace the aging Makarov PM.[6] | |
SR-1 Vektor | 9×21mm Gyurza | Russia | Semi-automatic pistol | Used by Spetsnaz units.[5] | |
SR-2 Udav | 9×21mm Gyurza | Russia | Semi-automatic pistol | Possible replacement to the aging Makarov PM.[5] | |
Submachine Guns | |||||
PP-2000 | 9×19mm Parabellum | Russia | Submachine gun | Delivered in November 2023.[7] | |
PP-19 Vityaz | 9×19mm Parabellum | Russia | Submachine gun | Used by Spetsnaz units.[8] | |
Shotguns | |||||
KS-23 | 23×75mmR | Soviet Union | Pump-action combat shotgun | Used by Spetsnaz units.[9] | |
Saiga-12 | 12-gauge | Russia | Semi-automatic combat shotgun | Used by Spetsnaz units.[9] | |
Bolt action rifles | |||||
Mosin–Nagant M1891/30 | 7.62×54mmR | Russian Empire Soviet Union |
Bolt-action rifle | Seen in use by conscripts during the 2022 invasion of Ukraine.[10] | |
Carbines | |||||
SR-3 Vikhr | 9×39mm | Russia | Carbine | Used by special forces.[11][12] | |
AKS-74U | 5.45×39mm | Soviet Union | Carbine | [13]: 24 | |
Assault rifles | |||||
AKM | 7.62×39mm | Soviet Union | Assault rifle | Limited use with Russian naval infantry, armoured, and special forces.[13]: 24 | |
AKMS | 7.62×39mm | Soviet Union | Assault rifle | Limited use with Russian naval infantry, armoured, and special forces. Seen in use with PBS-1 suppressors.[13]: 24 | |
AK-74 | 5.45×39mm | Soviet Union | Assault rifle | Limited use.[13]: 24 | |
AKS-74 | 5.45×39mm | Soviet Union | Assault rifle | Limited use.[13]: 24 | |
AK-74M | 5.45×39mm | Russia | Assault rifle | Standard issue rifle.[14] | |
AK-74M UUK | 5.45×39mm | Russia | Assault rifle | Upgrade kit for the AK-74M, consisting of a new safety, dust cover and furniture featuring improved ergonomics and rails.[15] | |
AK-103 | 7.62×39mm | Russia | Assault rifle | [8] | |
AK-12 | 5.45×39mm | Russia | Assault rifle | Used by elite forces under the Ratnik program.[16] | |
AK-15 | 7.62×39mm | Russia | Assault rifle | Developed under the Ratnik program, it's expected to replace the AK-103.[17] | |
AN-94 | 5.45×39mm | Russia | Assault rifle | Limited use with Spetsnaz units.[8][18] | |
AEK-971 | 5.45×39mm | Russia | Assault rifle | Adopted as part of the Ratnik program.[16] | |
AS Val | 9×39mm | Soviet Union | Suppressed assault rifle | Used by special forces.[14] | |
Machine guns | |||||
RPK-74M | 5.45×39mm | Russia | Light machine gun | Standard issue light machine gun.[13]: 24 | |
RPK-16 | 5.45x39mm | Russia | Light machine gun | [19] | |
PKM | 7.62×54mmR | Soviet Union | General-purpose machine gun | Standard issue GPMG.[13]: 24 To be replaced with the PKP Pecheneg.[20] | |
PKP Pecheneg | 7.62×54mmR | Russia | General-purpose machine gun | Replacing the PKM.[20] It supplements the PKMs in service during the Russo-Ukrainian War.[13]: 24 | |
DShK | 12.7×108mm | Soviet Union | Heavy machine gun | Still used in the 2022 invasion of Ukraine.[21] | |
NSV | 12.7×108mm | Soviet Union | Heavy machine gun | Standard service heavy machine gun. Being replaced by the Kord.[22] | |
Kord | 12.7×108mm | Russia | Heavy machine gun | Entered service in 1998, it currently supplements the NSVs in service.[22] | |
Sniper rifles and designated marksman rifles | |||||
VSS Vintorez | 9×39mm | Soviet Union | Semi-automatic suppressed designated marksman rifle | Used by special forces.[14] Selected as part of the Ratnik infantry combat system.[16] | |
Dragunov SVD | 7.62×54mmR | Soviet Union Russia |
Semi-automatic designated marksman rifle | Main service designated marksman rifle.[14][23] The modernized SVDM is also used.[24] | |
SV-98 | 7.62×54mmR | Russia | Bolt-action sniper rifle | [25] | |
Orsis T-5000 | Russia | Bolt-action sniper rifle | Replacing the Dragunov SVD in the sniping role.[23] | ||
BeSpokeGun Raptor Tactical .338 LM | .338 Lapua Magnum | Russia | Sniper rifle | Customary-made in small batches.[26] | |
Lobaev Sniper Rifle[27] | .338 Lapua Magnum | Russia | Bolt-action sniper rifle | The new batches of DXL-5, manufactured for the Russian army, are made under the Russian cartridge 12.7×108mm.[28] | |
ASVK | 12.7×108mm | Russia | Anti-materiel rifle | Used by special forces.[14] The modernized ASVK-M Kord-M is being adopted by the Russian army.[24] | |
OSV-96 | 12.7×108mm | Russia | Anti-materiel rifle | Used by Spetsnaz units.[29] | |
Recoilless rifle | |||||
SPG-9 | 73 mm | Soviet Union | Recoilless rifle | [30] | |
Grenade launchers | |||||
GP-25/30/34[13]: 22 | 40mm VOG-25 | Soviet Union | Underslug grenade launcher | Can be fitted to AKM, AK-74, AN-94, and AK-100 series rifles.[31] | |
GM-94 | 43×30mm | Russia | Multi-shot grenade launcher | Used by special forces.[13]: 26 | |
RG-6/6G30 | 40mm VOG-25 | Russia | Multi-shot grenade launcher | [32] | |
AGS-17 | 30×29mm | Soviet Union | Automatic grenade launcher | [13]: 26 | |
AGS-30 | 30×29mm | Russia | Automatic grenade launcher | [13]: 26 | |
AGS-40 Balkan | 40mm | Russia | Automatic grenade launcher | Recommended to enter service in 2021, after the completion of operational tests and evaluation which began in 2018.[33][34][35][36] | |
Rocket propelled grenade launchers | |||||
RPG-7 | 40mm | Soviet Union | Reusable rocket-propelled grenade | RPG-7V2 in service, being upgraded with improved sights and increased range. Can fire different types of munitions, including armor-piercing, fragmentation, and thermobaric.[37] | |
RPG-18 | 64 mm | Soviet Union | Rocket-propelled grenade | Single-shot disposable launcher.[13]: 26 | |
RPG-22 | 72.5mm | Soviet Union | Rocket propelled grenade | Single-shot disposable launcher.[13]: 26 | |
RPG-26 | 72.5mm | Soviet Union | Rocket propelled grenade | Single-shot disposable launcher.[13]: 26 | |
RPG-27 | 105mm | Soviet Union | Rocket propelled grenade | Single-shot disposable launcher.[38] | |
RPG-28[39] | 125 mm | Russia | Rocket propelled grenade | Single-shot disposable launcher. | |
RPG-29 | 105mm | Soviet Union | Reusable rocket propelled grenade | [40] | |
RPG-30 | 105mm | Russia | Rocket-propelled grenade | Single-shot disposable launcher for countering active protection systems.[41] | |
RPG-32 | 105mm | Russia | Reusable rocket-propelled grenade | [38] | |
Flamethrowers | |||||
RPO-A Shmel[42] | 93mm | Soviet Union | Disposable Thermobaric rocket-propelled grenade | Re-loadable 90mm RPO-M entered service in 2003.[43] | |
MRO-A | 72.5mm | Russia | Thermobaric rocket propelled grenade | [13]: 48, 85 | |
ATGM | |||||
9M111M Fagot-M[30] | 120mm | Soviet Union | Wire-guided anti-tank missile | Designated AT-4C "Spigot C" by NATO. | |
9M113M Konkurs-M | 135mm | Soviet Union | Wire-guided anti-tank missile | Designated AT-5B "Spandrel B" by NATO.[44] | |
9K115 Metis | 94mm | Soviet Union | Wire-guided anti-tank missile | Designated AT-7 "Saxhorn" by NATO.[30] | |
9М131 Metis-M/9М131M Metis-M1[30] | 130mm | Russia | Wire-guided anti-tank missile | Designated AT-13 "Saxhorn-2" by NATO. | |
9M133 Kornet | 152mm | Russia | Beam-riding anti-tank guided missile | Designated AT-14 "Spriggan" by NATO.[30] | |
MANPADS | |||||
9K34 Strela-3 | 75mm | Soviet Union | Man-portable air-defense system | Designated SA-14 "Gremlin" by NATO.[30] | |
9K38 Igla | 72mm | Soviet Union | Man-portable air-defense system | Designated SA-18 "Grouse" by NATO.[30] | |
9K38 Igla-S | 72mm | Russia | Man-portable air-defense system | Designated SA-24 "Grinch" by NATO.[30] | |
9K333 Verba | 72mm | Russia | Man-portable air-defense system | Designated SA-29 "Gizmo" by NATO.[30] Equipped with an automated fire control system.[45][46] | |
Hand grenades | |||||
RGO | 60mm | Soviet Union | Hand grenade | 6 meter kill radius, 3.8 second fuse, will detonate on impact after being armed for 1.8 seconds.[47] | |
RGN | 60mm | Soviet Union | Hand grenade | 4 meter kill radius, 3.8 second fuse, will detonate on impact after being armed for 1.8 seconds.[47] Some were used as booby-traps in the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine.[48] | |
RGD-5 | 56 mm | Soviet Union | Hand grenade | Some were used as booby-traps in the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine.[48] | |
F1 | 55 mm | Soviet Union | Hand grenade |
Some were used as booby-traps in the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine.[48] | |
RDG-U | Russia | Smoke grenade | Accepted for supply in September 2023.[49] | ||
RDG-2 | Soviet Union | Smoke grenade | |||
RKG-3 | 362 mm | Soviet Union | Anti-tank grenade | 15–20 m Effective firing range | |
Mines | |||||
MON-50[13] | Tripwire/Command | Soviet Union | Anti-personnel mine | Propels ~485/540 steel projectiles to a kill radius of 50 meters. | |
MON-90[13] | Tripwire/Command | Soviet Union | Anti-personnel mine | Propels ~2000 steel projectiles to a kill radius of 90 meters. | |
MON-100[13] | Tripwire/Command | Soviet Union | Anti-personnel mine | Propels ~400 steel projectiles to a kill radius of 100 meters. | |
MON-200[48] | Tripwire/Command | Soviet Union | Anti-personnel mine | A larger and more powerful version of the MON-100. | |
OZM[13] | Tripwire/Command/Pressure | Soviet Union | Anti-personnel mine | ~500g TNT, fragmentation mine. | |
POMZ | Tripwire/Command/Pressure | Soviet Union | Anti-personnel mine | ~75g TNT, fragmentation mine. | |
PMN[48] | Pressure | Soviet Union | Anti-personnel mine | ~240g TNT, anti-personnel blast mine. | |
TM-46 | Pressure | Soviet Union | Anti-tank mine | 5.7 kg TNT. | |
TM-57 | Pressure | Soviet Union | Anti-tank mine | 6.3 kg TNT. | |
TM-62[13] | Pressure | Soviet Union | Anti-tank mine | 7.5 kg TNT. | |
TM-83[48] | Seismic sensor/Optical sensor | Russia | Anti-tank mine | ~13 kg TNT. | |
TM-89 | Magnetic sensor | Russia | Anti-tank mine | ~10 kg TNT. |
Artillery
Model | Image | Type | Quantity | Origin | Details |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mortars | |||||
2B9 Vasilek | 82mm gun-mortar | Unknown | Soviet Union | [50] As of 16 July 2024 at least 18 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | |
2B11 2S12 Sani | 120mm heavy mortar | Active: 675 Reserve: 500[52] |
Soviet Union | Currently[when?] under modernisation.[53] | |
2B14 Podnos | 82mm infantry mortar | Active: ≈396 Reserve: 3,000[54] |
Soviet Union | ||
Field artillery | |||||
2B16 Nona-K | 120mm gun-mortar | 75[52] | Soviet Union | As of 16 July 2024, at least 13 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | |
M-46 | 130mm howitzer | Active: Unknown Reserve: 350[52] |
Soviet Union | ||
D-20 | 152mm howitzer | Active: 100 Reserve: 700[52] |
Soviet Union | Unknown number returned to service. As of 16 July 2024, at least 36 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | |
2A18 D-30 | 122mm howitzer | Active: 564 Reserve: ≈ 4,000[55] |
Soviet Union | As of 16 July 2024, at least 103 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | |
2A29 MT-12 Rapira | 100mm anti-tank gun | Active: 500 Reserve: 800[52] |
Soviet Union | Modernized T-12. As of 16 July 2024, at least 32 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | |
2A36 Giatsint-B | 152mm howitzer | Active: ≈141 Reserve: 1,000[56] |
Soviet Union | Modernized or new guns are delivered.[57] As of 16 July 2024, at least 47 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | |
2A65 Msta-B | 152 mm howitzer | Active: 100 Reserve: 250[52] |
Soviet Union | Some guns return into active service from reserve.[58][59] As of 16 July 2024, at least 120 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | |
Self-propelled artillery | |||||
2S1 Gvozdika | 122mm Self-propelled howitzer | Active: 130 Reserve: 1800[52] |
Soviet Union | Currently[when?] under modernisation. As of 16 July 2024, at least 134 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | |
2S3 Akatsiya | 152mm self-propelled howitzer | Active: 600 Reserve: 750[52] |
Soviet Union | [60] Currently[when?] under modernisation.[61][62] As of 16 July 2024, at least 166 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | |
2S4 Tyulpan | 240mm self-propelled gun-mortar | Active: 39 Reserve: 160[52] |
Soviet Union | Currently[when?] under modernisation.[63] As of 16 July 2024, at least 50 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | |
2S5 Giatsint-S | 152mm self-propelled howitzer | Active: 120 Reserve: 750[52] |
Soviet Union | Modernized or new guns are delivered.[57] As of 16 July 2024, at least 67 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | |
2S7M Malka and 2S7 Pion | 203mm self-propelled howitzer | Active: 50 Malka / 75 Pion Reserve: 160 Pion[52] |
Soviet Union | Modernization continues.[64][65][66] As of 16 July 2024, at least 25 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | |
2S19 Msta-S, 2S19M1, and 2S19M2 Msta-SM2 | 152mm self-propelled howitzer | Active: 600 Reserve:150[52] |
Soviet Union Russia |
More in production.[67][68][69][70] As of 16 July 2024, at least 205 2S19M1 and 47 2S19M2 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | |
2S9 Nona and 2S23 Nona-SVK | Self-propelled 120 mm mortar | 42[71] | Soviet Union | More in production.[72] As of 16 July 2024, at least 65 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | |
2S34 Chosta | 120mm self-propelled gun-mortar | 40[52] | Russia | No plans to be replaced.[dubious – discuss] As of 16 July 2024, at least 4 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | |
2S40 Floks | 120mm self-propelled gun-mortar | Unknown | Russia | First batch delivered in October 2023.[73] | |
2S35 Koalitsiya-SV | 152mm self-propelled howitzer | ≈8[52] | Russia | Ordered to replace the 2S19 Msta.[74] Completed state trials in October 2023.[75] At the end of 2023, first 2S35s were delivered to the army.[76] | |
2S43 Malva | 152mm self-propelled howitzer | Unknown | Russia | 8x8 wheeled howitzer. Completed state trials and first ordered and delivered in 2023.[77][78][79] | |
Rocket artillery | |||||
TOS-1A Solntsepyok | 220mm thermobaric multiple rocket launcher | 55[52] | Soviet Union Russia |
TOS-1 Buratino developed in the 1980s for the Soviet Army. Improved TOS-1A variant entered service in 2001-2003.[80] As of 16 July 2024, at least 28 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | |
TOS-2 Tosochka | 220mm thermobaric rocket launcher | >4 | Russia | Similar to the TOS-1A, but is mounted on a Ural-63706-0120 truck. Entered into service in 2021.[81] | |
BM-21 Grad | 122mm multiple rocket launcher | Active: 400 Reserve: 1,500[52] |
Soviet Union | Currently[when?] under modernisation[82][83][84][85] As of 16 July 2024, at least 228 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | |
BM-27 Uragan | 220mm multiple rocket launcher | Active: 200 Reserve: 550[52] |
Soviet Union | As of 16 July 2024, at least 85 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | |
BM-30 Smerch/Tornado-S | 300mm multiple rocket launchers | 100 Smerch / 20 Tornado-S[52] | Soviet Union Russia |
More in production.[86][87][88] As of 16 July 2024, at least 2 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | |
Tornado | 300/220mm multiple rocket launcher | Unknown | Russia | 9A52-4 Tornado is a lighter more mobile variant of the Tornado-S launcher. | |
Tornado-G | 122mm multiple rocket launcher | 160[52] | Russia | 9A53-G Tornado is an improved version of the BM-21, built to replace BM-21 Grad. More in production.[89] As of 6 July 2024 ,at least 19 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | |
Uragan-1M | Universal 220mm-300mm multiple rocket launcher | 6[52] | Russia | Built to replace BM-27 Uragan and BM-30 Smerch. | |
Anti-aircraft artillery | |||||
ZSU-23-4 Shilka | Short range | ≈480[90] | Soviet Union | Being modernised or scrapped. As of 16 July 2024, at least 8 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | |
9K35M3 Strela-10M3/MN | ≈390[52] | Soviet Union | Designated SA-13 "Gopher" by NATO. In 2017, official tests of the newest air defence missile system Bagulnik (domestic variant of the Sosna-R to replace Strela-10) were successfully completed.[91] As of 16 July 2024, at least 46 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | ||
9K22 Tunguska | ≈250[92] | Soviet Union | Designated SA-19 "Grison" by NATO. Currently[when?] under modernisation.[93] As of 16 July 2024, at least 14 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | ||
9K33 Osa | ≈390[52] | Soviet Union | Designated SA-8 "Gecko" by NATO. As of 16 July 2024, at least 24 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | ||
Tor missile system | 120+[52] | Soviet Union Russia |
Designated SA-15 "Gauntlet" by NATO. Tor-M1-2U entered service in 2012.[94] Tor-M2 entered service in 2016 and 6 Battalions were delivered.[95][96][97] More in production.[98] As of 16 July 2024, at least 58 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | ||
2K12 Kub | Medium range | ≈370[99] | Soviet Union | Designated SA-6 "Gainful" by NATO. | |
Buk missile system | ≈350[52] | Soviet Union Russia |
Designated SA-11 "Gadfly" by NATO. New variant 9K37M2 Buk is also in service.[100] 9K37M3 Buk entered service in the middle of 2014 and it is in production.[95][101] As of 16 July 2024, at least 79 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | ||
Almaz Antey S-300/S-300V4 | Long range | ≈2,190[102]/2,000 | Soviet Union Russia |
Designated SA-12 "Giant" by NATO. S-300V4 entered service in 2014.[103] As of 16 July 2024, at least 11 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | |
Tactical ballistic missile systems | |||||
9K720 Iskander-M / SS-26 | Short-range tactical ballistic missile | 150[52] | Russia | 612 kg conventional warhead, maximum 500 km[104] missile range. Commonly used in defending coastal areas. | |
OTR-21 Tochka | Short-range tactical ballistic missile | 50[52] | Soviet Union | A Russian open sources filmed several TRK launchers and cargo vehicles for "Tochka-U" arriving in Melitopol in July 2022 via the LPR.[105] | |
Hwasong-11[106] | Short-range tactical ballistic missile | At least 50 missiles[107] | North Korea | According to a Conflict Armament Research report, North Korea provided Russia with KN-23 or KN-24 missiles.[108] |
Vehicles
Model | Image | Type | Quantity | Origin | Details | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tanks (There are up to 4,000 tanks in storage in addition to the numbers below)[52] | ||||||
T-54 | Main battle tank | 30[52] | Soviet Union | Withdrawn from storage in the beginning of March 2023.[109] T-54-3s, T-54Bs, T-54Ms, T-55As and T-55A Mod. 1981s were seen in videos on trains.[110] At least one was converted into a remote-controlled VBIED and destroyed.[111] As of 16 July 2024, at least 11 (2 T-54-3M, 1 T-54B, 3 T-55A and 5 unknown variants) have been lost in the Russian invasion of Ukraine.[51] | ||
T-62 | Main battle tank | 200[52] | Soviet Union Russia |
T-62, T-62M and T-62MV withdrawn from storage and participating in ongoing Russian invasion of Ukraine.[112][113] As of 16 July 2024, at least 164 (3 T-62 Obr. 1967, 2 T-62 Obr. 1972, 95 T-62M, 15 T-62M Obr. 2022, 27 T-62MV, 9 T-62MV Obr. 2022 and 13 of unknown variant) have been lost in the Russian invasion of Ukraine.[51] | ||
T-64 | Main battle tank | 100[52] | As of 16 July 2024, at least 94 (3 T-64A, 88 T-64BV and 2 T-64BVK) have been lost in the Russian invasion of Ukraine.[51] | |||
T-72 | Main battle tank | 950[52] | 840 T-72B3M, 850 T-72B3 and 650 T-72B/T-72BA in service as of 2021.[114] 7,000 T-72/T-72A/T-72B in storage as of 2021.[114][51] Unknown number brought back from storage because of the losses during the Russian invasion of Ukraine and upgraded/rebuild.[115] As of 16 July 2024, at least 1,515 (4 T-72 Ural, 44 T-72A, 21 T-72AV, 349 T-72B, 106 T-72B Obr. 1989, 106 T-72B Obr. 2022., 32 T-72BA, 369 T-72B3, 3 T-72B3 Obr. 2014, 276 T-72B3 Obr. 2016, 56 T-72B3 Obr. 2022 and 153 unknown variants) have been lost in the Russian invasion of Ukraine.[51] | |||
T-80 | Main battle tank | 250[52] | Soviet Union Russia |
310 T-80BV/T-80U and 170 T-80BVM in service as of 2021.[114] 3,000 T-80B/T-80BV/T-80U in storage as of 2023.[114] Unknown number of tanks brought back from storage because of the losses during the Russian invasion of Ukraine and upgraded/rebuilt.[115]
[51] As of 16 July 2024, at least 940 (4 T-80B, 584 T-80BV, 4 T-80BVK, 36 T-80BV Obr. 2022, 98 T-80U, 2 T-80UK, 7 T-80UE-1, the only T-80UM2, 125 T-80BVM, 24 T-80BVM Obr. 2022 and 21 unknown variants) have been lost in the Russian invasion of Ukraine.[51] | ||
T-90 | Main battle tank | 220[52] | Russia | 350 T-90A and 67 T-90M in service as of 2021.[114] 200 T-90 in storage as of 2021.[114] (Unknown number of T-90M tanks delivered in 2022 amid the Russian invasion of Ukraine)[51] Unknown number of T-90A withdrawn from storage in mid-September 2022.[51]
As of 16 July 2024, at least 151 (40 T-90A, 1 T-90AK, 10 T-90S and 100 T-90M) have been lost in the Russian invasion of Ukraine.[51] | ||
Infantry fighting vehicles (There are up to 2,800 BMP-1/2s in storage in addition to the numbers below)[52] | ||||||
BMP-1 | Infantry fighting vehicle | 800[52] | Soviet Union | 450 BMP-1 and ~20 BMP-1-AM in service.[114] As of 2021 it is under modernization.[116][117][51] As of 17 July 2024, at least 854 (780 BMP-1(P), 49 BMP-1AM, 22 BMP-1 675sb3KDZ and 3 BMP-1U Shkval) have been lost in the Russian invasion of Ukraine. An additional 198 losses in the list that are either BMP-1 or BMP-2, but for which a definitive classification as either cannot be made.[51] | ||
BMP-2 | Infantry fighting vehicle | 2,100[52] | Soviet Union | 2,900 BMP-2 and 70+ BMP-2M in service.[114] Russia will upgrade several hundred vehicles.[118][119][51] As of 17 July 2024, at least 1,522 (1,325 BMP-2(K), 17 BMP-2D, 37 BMP-2M, 136 BMP-2 675-sb3KDZ and 7 BMP-2M 675-sb3KDZ) have been lost in the Russian invasion of Ukraine. An additional 198 losses in the list that are either BMP-1 or BMP-2, but for which a definitive classification as either cannot be made.[51] | ||
BMP-3 | Infantry fighting vehicle | 350[52] | Soviet Union Russia |
Many under modernization.[120][121][51] As of 17 July 2024, at least 505 (350 BMP-3, 37 BMP-3 Obr. 2020, 111 BMP-3 688A-sb6-2KP and 1 BMP-3 4S24 NKD) have been lost in the Russian invasion of Ukraine.[51] Unknown number being built. | ||
Tank destroyers | ||||||
9P148 Konkurs | Mobile anti-tank guided missile system | 60[114] | Soviet Union | Based on the BRDM-2 chassis.[122] As of 10 May 2024 at least 3 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | ||
9P149 Shturm-S/SM | Mobile anti-tank guided missile system | 870+[123][124] | Soviet Union | Based on the MT-LB chassis. As of 10 May 2024 at least 37 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | ||
9P157-2 Khrizantema-S/SP | Mobile anti-tank guided missile system | 80[125] | Russia | Based on the BMP-3 chassis.[126][127] | ||
9P163M-1 Kornet-T | Mobile anti-tank guided missile system | More than 20[128] | Russia | Based on the BMP-3 chassis. As of 10 May 2024 at least 2 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | ||
Kornet-D | Mobile anti-tank guided missile system | 132 (planned)[129] | Russia | Based on the GAZ-2975 chassis.[130] | ||
Personnel carriers | ||||||
BRDM-2 | Armoured scout car | Active: 1,000 Reserve: 1,000[114] |
Soviet Union | Currently[when?] being replaced.[51] As of 10 May 2024 at least 11 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | ||
MT-LB | Armoured personnel carrier | Active: 2,500
Reserve: 1,000[52] |
Soviet Union | At least 50 modernized MT-LB VM1K.[131] As of 10 May 2024 at least 1,057 (772 MT-LB, 203 MT-LBVM and MT-LBVMK, 54 MT-LBs with guns, 14 MT-LBu and 14 MT-LBM 6MB) have been lost in the Russian invasion of Ukraine.[51] | ||
BTR-50 | Armoured personnel carrier | Soviet Union | Unknown number returned to service in 2023 to support the Russian invasion of Ukraine[132] As of 10 May 2024 at least 5 have been lost in the Russian invasion of Ukraine[51] | |||
BTR-60 | Armoured personnel carrier | Active: 800[52] | Soviet Union | As of 10 May 2024, at least 1 BTR-60PB has been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine[51] | ||
BTR-70 | Armoured personnel carrier | 200[52] | Soviet Union | As of 10 May 2024 at least 14 (6 BTR-70 and 8 BTR-70M) have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | ||
BTR-80 | Armoured personnel carrier | 1,200[52] | Soviet Union Russia |
As of 10 May 2024, at least 985 (204 BTR-80, 622 BTR-82A(M), 104 BTR-82AT and 55 unknown BTR-80/BTR-82A) have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | ||
BTR-90 | Armoured personnel carrier | 12[133] or 80[134]–139[135] | Russia | Seen in use in the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine.[136] As of 10 May 2024 at least 1 has been lost in the Russian invasion of Ukraine[51] | ||
SBA-60K2 Bulat | Armoured personnel carrier | 15–30[137][138] | Russia | Another 50 vehicles on order.[139] | ||
KAMAZ-5350-379 | Armoured personnel carrier | Unknown | Russia | It is equipped with the MM-501 armoured module.[140] | ||
BMO-T | Heavy flamethrower personnel carrier | Unknown | Russia | [114][141][51] As of 10 May 2024 at least 4 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | ||
Ural Typhoon | Mine-resistant ambush-protected truck | 237[142][143][144][145] | Russia | Part of the Typhoon program.[citation needed] | ||
Kamaz Typhoon | Mine-resistant ambush-protected truck | 328[146] | Russia | More in production.[147] Part of the Typhoon program.[citation needed] As of 10 May 2024 at least 28 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | ||
Logistics and utility | ||||||
Z-STS | Infantry mobility vehicle | More than 150 | Russia | [148] As of 10 May 2024 at least 16 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | ||
AMN-590951 Spartak (VPK-Ural) | Infantry mobility vehicle | Several hundreds (reportedly)[149] | Russia | "VPK-Ural" with a 4x4 wheel formula, 14.5 ton, nine military personnel, speeds of over 100 km/h, cruising range of 1,000 km.[150][151][152] | ||
Asteis | Infantry mobility vehicle | Unknown | Russia | Entered service in May 2024.[153] | ||
GAZ-2975 Tigr | Infantry mobility vehicle | 2,000[154] | Russia | Organic 4x4 LUV of the Russian Armed Forces.[155] Tigr-M variant entered service in the first half of 2013.[156] As of 10 May 2024 at least 15 Gaz Tigr and 165 Gaz Tigr-M's have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | ||
Iveco LMV | Infantry mobility vehicle | 418[157][158] | Italy | Production halted.[158] As of 10 May 2024, at least 34 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | ||
Linza | Combat Ambulance | Unknown | Russia | Deliveries started in 2020.[159] As of 10 May 2024, at least 13 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine[51] | ||
UAZ-452 | Light utility vehicle | Unknown | Soviet Union | As of 10 May 2024 at least 113 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | ||
UAZ-469 | Light utility vehicle | Unknown | Soviet Union | As of 10 May 2024, at least 37 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | ||
UAZ-3132 | Light utility vehicle | Unknown | Russia | [citation needed] | ||
UAZ-3163 Patriot | Light utility vehicle | Unknown | Russia | Partial replacement of UAZ-469.[160] As of 10 May 2024, at least 6 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | ||
Desertcross 1000-3 | Utility terrain vehicle | 537 (November 2023) | People's Republic of China | Around 1,500 more with optional add-ons will be procured through the first quarter of 2024.[161] | ||
Haval H9 | Sport utility vehicle | Unknown | People's Republic of China | Locally produced. It has won the tender to become the main SUV of the Army and it is being massively supplied.[162] | ||
ASMP Luidor | Special vehicle | Unknown | Russia | It is based on a GAZelle vehicle.[163] | ||
KamAZ-43501 | Light cargo truck | Unknown | Russia | |||
Ural | Light cargo truck | Unknown | Russia | As of 10 May 2024, at least 170 Ural-43206, 30 Ural Federal, 4 Ural-5323, 15 Ural-63704-0010 Tornado-U and 1 Ural-542301 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | ||
GAZ-33097 | Light cargo truck | Unknown | Russia | |||
GAZ-3308 | Light cargo truck | Unknown | Russia | |||
Ural-4320 | Medium cargo truck | 8000+ | Soviet Union | As of 10 May 2024, at least 923 trucks and 178 tankers have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | ||
KamAZ-5350 | Medium cargo truck | Unknown | Russia | As of 10 May 2024 at least 947 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | ||
KamAZ-65115 | Medium cargo truck | Unknown | Russia | |||
ZIL-4334 | Medium cargo truck | Unknown | Russia | |||
KamAZ-6350 Mustang | Heavy cargo truck | Unknown | Russia | As of 19 December 2023 at least 16 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | ||
Ural-5323 | Heavy cargo truck | Unknown | Russia | |||
KamAZ-65225 | Heavy tractor unit | Unknown | Russia | |||
DT30 Vityaz | Articulated tracked transport vehicle | Unknown | Soviet Union | [164][165] | ||
GAZ-3351 Los' | Articulated tracked transport vehicle | Unknown | Russia | |||
GAZ-3344 | Articulated tracked transport vehicle | Unknown | Russia | [166][167] | ||
Plastun-SN | All-terrain tracked vehicles | Unknown | Russia | [168] | ||
PTS | Amphibious tracked transport carrier | Unknown | Soviet Union | PTS-4 variant passed tests in 2011.[169] As of 10 May 2024 at least 16 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | ||
Military engineering | ||||||
BREM-L "Beglianka" | Armoured recovery vehicle | Unknown | Russia | |||
BREM-K | Wheeled armoured recovery vehicle | Unknown | Russia | As of 10 May 2024 at least 4 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine[51] | ||
REM-KL | Wheeled armoured recovery vehicle | Unknown | Russia | [170] Based on an all-terrain vehicle URAL-532362.[171] As of 10 May 2024 at least 9 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | ||
REM-KC | Repair and recovery vehicle | Unknown | Russia | Based On a BAZ-6910 Chassis.[172] | ||
BREM-1 BREM-1M[citation needed] |
Armoured recovery vehicle | Unknown | Soviet Union Russia |
As of 10 May 2024 at least 63 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | ||
BAT-2 | Combat engineering vehicle | Unknown | Soviet Union | As of 10 May 2022 at least 10 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | ||
IMR-2 IMR-3M |
Combat engineering vehicle | Unknown | Soviet Union Russia |
[173] As of 10 May 2024 at least 34 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | ||
KRVD/MRTO-I/PIRK/MTO-UB and PARM-1AM1 | Combat engineering vehicle[174]/Mobile repair complexes | Unknown | Russia | The first 4 are based on a KAMAZ-63501 and URAL-4320 or KAMAZ-5350 vehicles.[175][176][177][178][179][180][181] | ||
IRM "Zhuk" | Engineer reconnaissance vehicle | Unknown | Soviet Union | |||
MTU-72 MTU-90 |
Tracked armoured vehicle-launched bridge | Unknown | Soviet Union Russia |
As of 10 may 2024 at least 4 MTU-72 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | ||
TMM-6 | Wheeled vehicle-launched bridge | Unknown | Russia | |||
TMM-3 | Wheeled vehicle-launched bridge | Unknown | Russia | TMM-3M2 variant replacing TMM-3M entered service in 2016 and is based on a KAMAZ-53501 vehicle.[182][183][184] As of 10 May 2024 at least 26 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | ||
MICR (МИКР)/EOV-25321/TO-25 and TO-18 | Mine clearing vehicle/Excavator/Tractors | Unknown | Russia | [185][186] | ||
BMR-3M | Armoured mine clearing vehicle | Unknown | Russia | BMR-3MA Vepr variant entered production in 2016.[187][188] | ||
MKDM | Minelayer | Unknown | Russia | Based on the Rosomakha quadbike.[189] | ||
ISDM Zemledeliye | Remotely-controlled minelayer | Unknown | Russia | [190][191][192] | ||
UR-77 Meteorit UR-07 |
Armoured mine-clearing line charge launcher | Unknown | Soviet Union Russia |
As of 10 May 2024 at least 34 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | ||
GMZ-3 | Minelayer | Unknown | Soviet Union | As of 10 May 2024 at least 5 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | ||
BAZ-6403 | Tank transporter | Unknown | Russia | [193] | ||
Ural-63704 | Tank transporter | Unknown | Russia | [194] | ||
MDK-3 | Trencher | Unknown | Soviet Union | As of 10 May 2024 at least 3 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | ||
BTM-3 | Trencher | Unknown | Soviet Union | As of 10 May 2024 at least 1 has been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51][195] | ||
PBU-100 | Drilling vehicle | Unknown | Russia | |||
B10M2S and BTS-150B | Armored bulldozer/Tracked drilling rig | Unknown | Russia | [196][197] B10M2S is in the image. | ||
EOV-4421 | Wheeled excavator | Unknown | Soviet Union | KrAZ-255B chassis[citation needed] | ||
EOV-3521 | Wheeled excavator | Unknown | Russia | As of 10 May 2024 at least 6 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | ||
EOV-3523 | Wheeled excavator | Unknown | Russia | [198] As of 10 May 2024 at least 19 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | ||
KMV-10K | Wheeled crane | Unknown | Russia | KMV-10K is a 4-tons crane truck based on a KAMAZ-5350 vehicle. Entered service in 2018.[199]As of 10 May 2024 at least 7 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | ||
KS-55729-7M | Wheeled crane[200] | Unknown | Russia | KS-55729-7M and KS-45719-7M are based on a KAMAZ-5350 vehicle.[201]As of 10 May 2024 at least 1 has been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | ||
KS-45731 | Wheeled crane | Unknown | Russia | Based on a KAMAZ-53501 vehicle.[202] | ||
KS-3574/M3 | Wheeled crane | Unknown | Russia | |||
KS-3574/M1 | Wheeled crane | Unknown | Russia | [203] | ||
PP-2005 | Pontoon bridge | Unknown | Russia | Successor to the PMP floating bridge.[204] It is based on a KAMAZ-63501 vehicle.[205] As of 10 May 2024 at least 26 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | ||
PP-91 | Pontoon bridge | Unknown | Russia | [206] | ||
PMP | Floating bridge | Unknown | Soviet Union | PPS-84 and PMP-2M variants are in production.[207][208] As of 19 December 2023 at least 12 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | ||
IDK/BMK-MO and MT/Rotan/SNL-8 | Engineering-landing craft/Motorboats/Boats | Unknown | Russia | [209][210][211][212][213] As of 19 December 2023 at least 15 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | ||
Inflatable military dummy[214] | Unknown | Russia | [215] MKT-2P camouflage kit is also supplied.[216] | |||
Special military equipment | ||||||
TDA-2K | Smoke vehicle | Unknown | Soviet Union | [217] | ||
TDA-3 | Smoke vehicle | Unknown | Russia | [218] It is based on a KAMAZ-5350.[219] RPZ-8h smoke fields control equipment.[220] As of 10 May 2024 at least 2 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | ||
UTM-80M | Decontamination vehicle[209] | Unknown | Russia | |||
ARS-14 | Decontamination vehicle[221] | 50–100 | Russia | [217][218] It is based on a KAMAZ.[222] | ||
BMPT Terminator | Tank support combat vehicle | At least 10[223] | Russia | As of 10 May 2024 at least 3 have been lost in the Russian invasion of Ukraine.[51] | ||
DKV-K | Degassing Kit | Unknown | Russia | |||
USSO/KRPP/UKSOD | Decontamination vehicle/Special process control system/Universal data collection and processing system | Unknown | Russia | They are carried by KamAZ trucks.[218][224][225] UKSOD is carried by a Tigr vehicle.[226] | ||
TMS-65 | Decontamination vehicle | Unknown | Soviet Union Russia |
It is carried by a Ural-375 vehicle.[227][217] | ||
KAMAZ-43269 Dozor | Armoured reconnaissance vehicle | 100+ | Russia | [228] As of 20 February 2023, at least 4 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine | ||
SANR-10M "Pantera" | Armoured reconnaissance vehicle | Unknown | Russia | M1 variant is in production.[229] | ||
BRM-3K "Rys" | Armoured reconnaissance vehicle | Unknown | Russia | |||
BRM-1K | Armoured reconnaissance vehicle | 700[114] | Soviet Union | Currently[when?] under modernisation[230] As of 10 May 2024 at least 28 BRM-1K and 2 BRM-1K Obr. 2021 have been lost in the Russian invasion of Ukraine.[51] | ||
RKhM-6 Povozka | Armoured chemical reconnaissance vehicle | Unknown | Russia | [218] It is being superseded by RKhM-8 based on Tigr and RKhM-9 based on Typhoon vehicles.[231][232] As of 10 May 2024 at least 11 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | ||
RKhM-4 | Armoured chemical reconnaissance vehicle | Unknown | Russia | |||
RPM-2 | Armoured chemical reconnaissance vehicle | Unknown | Russia | |||
1V198 | Artillery Fire-control system | Unknown | Russia | [233][234] | ||
1V12M and 1V152 | Artillery command-reconnaissance vehicles | Unknown | Russia | [235] 1V12M is in the photo. | ||
PRP-4 | Artillery reconnaissance vehicle | Unknown | Soviet Union | |||
PRP-4A Argus | Artillery reconnaissance vehicle | Unknown | Russia | [95][236] | ||
PRP-5 Mars-2000 | Artillery reconnaissance vehicle | Unknown | Russia | [237] | ||
AZK-7 | Artillery sound-measuring reconnaissance system | Unknown | Russia | It is carried by 4 Ural-43203 vehicles.[238][239] | ||
Zavet | Automated control system for anti-tank formations | Unknown | Russia | Deliveries started March 2021.[240] | ||
R-149AKSh | Command-staff vehicle | Unknown | Russia | It is based on a KAMAZ-5350 vehicle.[241] As of 10 May 2024 at least 21 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | ||
MPPU | Command-staff vehicle | Unknown | Russia | |||
Akatsiya-ME | Command-staff vehicle | Unknown | Russia | [242] | ||
R-177M | Command and control vehicle | Unknown | Russia | Ordered in August 2023.[243] | ||
1B110 | Command-staff vehicle | Unknown | Russia | |||
R-166 | Armoured command-staff vehicle | Unknown | Russia | It is based on BTR-80 or a KAMAZ-5350 vehicle.[244][245] As of 10 May 2024 at least 24 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | ||
R-149MA1/A3 | Armoured command-staff vehicle | 500+ [1] | Russia | [246] As of 10 May 2024 at least 122 (83 R-149MA1 and 39 R-149MA3) have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | ||
R-149BMR | Armoured command-staff vehicle | Unknown | Russia | [247] As of 10 May 2024 at least 3 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | ||
R-145BM | Armoured command-staff vehicle | Unknown | Soviet Union Russia |
[248] As of 10 May 2024 at least 8 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | ||
AM-1/Medovukha and P-230T/P-234PMB | All-terrain vehicle/Mobile telecommunications system and command-staff vehicle/Mobile field system | More than 50/Unknown | Russia | Four-wheelers, used by special forces.[249] Built on a Tigr vehicle. The P-230T is visible in the photo.[250][251][252] As of 10 May 2024 at least 3 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | ||
R-439MD2 | Satellite communication station | Unknown | Russia | [253] As of 10 May 2024 at least 2 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | ||
R-441-LM/OV Liven/Digital mobile complex of cellular communication/APE-3/5/P-244 and 243P/R-423AM[254] | Satellite communication stations/Mobile communications-control stations/Digital mobile complex of secret telephone communication and mobile super-protected telecommunications complex/Mobile tropospheric communication station | Unknown | Russia | Based on Ural-375 or a KAMAZ chassis respectively.[255][256][257][258][259][260][261][262][263][264][265][266][267][268](software manufactured by defence contractor Rusbitech). As of 10 May 2024 at least 1 has been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | ||
Legenda/P-240 Pereselenets/MT-67M and R-142/PNGK-1M/Radii-BRC | Satellite communication station/Digital communication complex/Command-staff vehicles/Mobile navigation-geodetic system/Mobile protection system | Unknown | Russia | [255] Pereselenets and R-142 mounted on a KAMAZ-53501 vehicle.[269][270][271][272][273] As of 10 May 2024 at least 1 has been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | ||
Radiolampa/R-160/R-448M Auriga-1.2V/P-390M3/Torn | Intelligence system/Medium power communications station/Satellite communications system and a component of the MK VTR-016 (МК ВТР-016) mobile video transmission system/courier-postal vehicle/Mobile radio reconnaissance system | Unknown | Russia | [274][275][276][277][278] | ||
P-260 Redut-2US | Autonomous telecommunications complex | Unknown | Russia | As of 10 May 2024 at least 1 has been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | ||
R-419L1 | Communications vehicle | Unknown | Russia | It is carried by a KAMAZ-4350 vehicle.[279][280][281] Upgraded L1M version based on a KAMAZ-5350 vehicle is delivered.[282] As of 10 May 2024 at least 3 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | ||
R-419MP Andromeda-D/R-419GM/R-416GM/TSRRS/Granit-M | Radio-relay stations | Unknown | Russia | R-419MP is in the photo.[283][284][285][286] More than 20 R-416 were ordered in August 2021 to be delivered in 2022-2023.[287][288] TSRRS and Granit-M are based on a KAMAZ-5350 vehicle.[289][290] | ||
Predel-E | Coastal defence radar | Unknown | Russia | As of 19 December 2023 at least 1 has been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[291] As of 10 May 2024 at least 1 has been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | ||
1L122 Garmony | Air surveillance radar | Unknown | Russia | Portable version is supplied.[292] | ||
Nebo-SV/S Nebo-M |
Air surveillance radar | Over 50 | Soviet Union Russia |
Plans to have 100 complete by the end of the 2010s.[293] Nebo-M counter-stealth radars are being supplied since 2017.[294] As of 10 May 2024 at least 2 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | ||
9S18 Kupol | Target acquisition radar | Unknown | Soviet Union Russia |
As of 10 May 2024 at least 2 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | ||
9S15 Obzor | Target acquisition radar for S-300V | Unknown | Soviet Union Russia |
|||
1L219M Zoopark-1 | Counter-battery radar | Unknown | Russia | [295] As of 10 May 2024 at least 18 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | ||
9S932T-1 Barnaul-T | Air defence battle management system | Unknown | Russia | [296] As of 10 May 2024 at least 7 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | ||
Polyana-D4 | Air defence battle management system | Unknown | Soviet Union | [297] | ||
9S737М Ranzhir-M | Air defence battle management system | Unknown | Soviet Union | |||
PPRU-1 Ovod-M-SV | Air defence battle management system | Unknown | Soviet Union | |||
1L269 Krasukha-2 | Mobile electronic warfare complex | Unknown | Russia | |||
Dzyudoist | Mobile electronic warfare complex | Unknown | Russia | [298] | ||
R-330Zh Zhitel' and R-330M1P "Diabazol" | Mobile electronic warfare complexes | Unknown | Russia | Based on a KAMAZ vehicle.[299][300][301] As of 10 May 2024 at least 20 R-330ZH and 1 R-330M1P have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine[51] | ||
Spectre | Mobile electronic warfare complex | Unknown | Russia | It is carried by a Tigr all-terrain vehicle.[302][303] | ||
Altayets | Mobile electronic warfare complex | Unknown | Russia | [304] | ||
1RL257 Krasukha-4 | Mobile electronic warfare complex | Unknown | Russia | As of 10 May 2024 at least 1 has been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | ||
1L267 Moskva-1 | Mobile electronic warfare complex | Unknown | Russia | [305] | ||
1L262 Rtut-BM | Mobile electronic warfare complex | Unknown | Russia | It is based on a MT-LB vehicle.[306] | ||
Murmansk-BN/Palantin-K/Pole-21/LGSH-689/Groza-04 YU | Mobile electronic warfare complexes | Unknown | Russia | [307][308][309][310][311][312][313] As of 10 May 2024 at least 2 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | ||
Leer-2 | Mobile electronic warfare complex | Unknown | Russia | It is carried by a Tigr all-terrain vehicle. 1 has been lost in the invasion of ukraine[314] As of 10 May 2024 at least 6 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | ||
Borisoglebsk 2 | Mobile electronic warfare complex | Unknown | Russia | As of 10 May 2024 at least 15 R-330BMV and R-349BMV Borisoglebsk-2B have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | ||
RB-341V Leer-3 | Mobile electronic countermeasures complex | Unknown | Russia | It is equipped with 3 Orlan-10 unmanned aerial vehicles for communications jamming and for SIGINT. 1 has been lost in the invasion of ukraine.[315][316] As of 10 May 2024 at least 2 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | ||
K-612-O/KDKhR-1N | Nuclear explosions detection station/Chemical analysis station | Unknown | Soviet Union | K-612-O is in the photo. KDKhR-1N is based on MT-LBu vehicle.[317] | ||
Silok/Bushprit | Anti-drone EW complex/Automated UAVs control system | Unknown | Russia | [318][319][320] As of 10 May 2024 at least 5 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | ||
RAST-3K | Computational and analytical station of the CBRN protection troops | Unknown | Russia | It is carried by a Kamaz-5350 vehicle.[citation needed] | ||
PM RKhBZ-1 | CBRN protection troops mobile repair shop | Unknown | Russia | It is carried by a Kamaz-5350 vehicle. KRPP-2 control-distribution mobile point based on a Kamaz cross-country vehicle.[321] | ||
RPMK-1 Ulibkа-М/PTTS-1 Volynets/MES-BTM/AP-3/USSA-1845 | Meteorological system/Mobile digital technological system/Electronic special equipment workshop/Medical system/Ambulance | Unknown | Russia | They are carried by a KamAZ or a Ural vehicle respectively. RPMK-1 Ulibka-M is in the photo.[322][323][324][325][326][327][328] | ||
AS4350 and BMM-80 | Sanitary vehicle and armoured ambulances | Unknown | Russia | Based on an automobile, a BTR-80 or a KAMAZ Typhoon vehicle respectively. AS4350 is in the photo.[329][330] | ||
SKO-10 Gigiena | Water treatment station | Unknown | Russia | It is carried by a KamAZ-6350 or Ural-5323 truck.[331][195][332] | ||
ESD-100/ED-30 AI | Mobile electric generators | Unknown | Russia | [333][334] | ||
Armoured Trains | ||||||
Amur | Armoured train | 1 | Russia | Built in 2016 and retrofitted in 2022 for the Russian invasion of Ukraine to serve for rear-line logistical support.[335][336] | ||
Baikal | Armoured train | 1 | Russia | Built in 2016 and retrofitted in 2022 for the Russian invasion of Ukraine to serve for front-line logistical and fire support.[335][337] | ||
Volga | Armoured train | 1 | Russia | Built in 2022 for the Russian invasion of Ukraine to serve for rear-line anti-mine countermeasure and anti-sabotage operations.[338][339][340] | ||
Yenisei | Armoured train | 1 | Russia Ukraine |
Built in 2022 for the Russian invasion of Ukraine to serve for rear-line and front-line logistical and fire support. Accused of being built out of Ukrainian materials.[341][342][343] |
Unmanned vehicles
Model | Image | Type | Quantity | Origin | Details |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unmanned ground vehicles | |||||
MRK-65 | Reconnaissance | Unknown | Russia | [344] | |
MRK-46 | Reconnaissance/Mine clearing | Unknown | Russia | ||
MRK-RKh and MRK-35MA[345] | Chemical reconnaissance and reconnaissance/Mine clearing | Unknown | Russia | MRK-RKh is in the photo. | |
Mobile remotely controlled platform | Multifunctional | Unknown | Russia | It can supply ammunitions, deliver cargoes, conduct mining and demining of terrain and remote detonation.[346] | |
Scarab and Sphere | Reconnaissance/Mine clearing | Unknown | Russia | [347][348][349] | |
Kapitan | Reconnaissance/Mine clearing | Unknown | Russia | [350] | |
Scorpion-M | Kamikaze/Multi-role[351] | Unknown | Russia | [352] | |
Lyagushka | Kamikaze | Unknown | Russia | It carries 30 kg of explosives with a speed of 20 km/h.[353] | |
Cobra-1600[354] | Reconnaissance/Mine clearing | Unknown | Russia | ||
Uran-6 | Demining | Unknown | Russia | [355][356][357] At least 1 has been lost in the Russian invasion of Ukraine.[358] | |
Prokhod-1 | Demining | Unknown | Russia | The system includes a robotic BMR-3MA tracked mine clearing vehicle and a Kamaz-based command vehicle.[359] | |
Platforma-M | Combat support/Patrol | Unknown | Russia | [360][361] | |
MRK-3 | Combat support/Patrol | Unknown | Russia | ||
Argo | Combat support/Patrol | Unknown | Russia | [362] | |
Uran-9 | Combat support/Patrol | 20[363] | Russia | [364][365] | |
Uran-14 | Multifunction engineering machine | Unknown | Russia | [366] | |
Yozhik | Combat reconnaissance | Unknown | Russia | ||
BR-2/BR-1/BRG-1 | Combat support/Minelaying/Casevac | About 60[367] | Russia | [368] | |
Nerekhta | Combat support/Patrol | Unknown | Russia | [369] | |
Unmanned Combat Aerial Vehicles | |||||
Orlan-10 | Unmanned Combat Aerial Vehicles | Over 1000[370][371][372] | Russia | It is deployed from a specialised Kamaz truck or from launchers on the basis of the Tigr vehicles.[373][374][375][376] As of 7 February 2023, at least 121 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] (Can be armed with four VOG-17 fragmentation grenades).[376] A version called Moskit is used for EW.[377] As of 10 May 2024 at least 185 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | |
Inferno | Hundreds (January 2024)[378] | FPV drone. Can be armed with GP-25 grenades. | |||
Muravey | Unknown | Strike multi-rotor quadcopter. Carries VOG-25 grenades. First presented in October 2023.[379] | |||
Night witch | One a day | Strike multi-rotor hexacopter. Carries 4 munitions. First 50 delivered in August 2024.[380] | |||
Mukha | Unknown | Reconnaissance and strike drone. First used in October 2023.[381] | |||
Gortenzia | Over 2,500 (October 2023) | FPV reconnaissance, cargo and kamikaze drone. Gortenzia 7 and 9 models.[382] 2 kg payload and 10 km range. 2,000 were purchased in May 2024.[383] | |||
Molniya-1 | Unknown | Kamikaze drone.[384] | |||
Blokpost | Several thousands (estimated) | Serial production launched in August 2023.[385] | |||
Upir | 300-400 a month (production capacity)[386] | (Can be armed with grenades for the RPG-7 grenade launcher, hand grenades or improvised high explosive fragmentation shells)[387][388][389][390] Supplies of thermal-imaging drones begun in February 2024.[391] | |||
Vorobey | Unknown | FPV scout drone. Can be armed with a 500-grams ordnance. The first batch was delivered in September 2023.[392] 10 km range, 80 km/h speed.[393] | |||
Ghoul | Unknown | FPV drone. Can be armed. Batch production started in May 2024.[394] | |||
Piranha | Unknown | FPV drone.[395][396] Piranha-7, 10 and 13 versions.[397] | |||
Granat-PG | Unknown | (Can be armed with PG-7VL anti-tank grenades for the RPG-7 grenade launcher)[398] | |||
Lastochka-M | Unknown | (Can be armed with two small unguided munitions).[399][400] | |||
Forpost-R | 102 (34 systems)[401][402] | Israel Russia |
(Capable of carrying up to 120 kg of armament consisting of four KAB-20 or two Aviaavtomatika PGMs or two Kh-BPLA ATGMs).[374][403] As of 10 May 2024 at least 5 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | ||
Kronshtadt Orion 'Inokhodets' | ~100[404][405] | Russia | 5 upgraded systems ordered in August 2021.[406] Two configurations: (Orion-E) (Capable of carrying up to 230 kg of armament consisting of one OFAB-100 or four FAB-50 dumb bombs, or four UFAB-50 glide bombs, or six KAB-20, three KAB-50 or six Aviaavtomatika PGMs, or two Kh-50 AGMs, or two Kh-BPLA or 9K121 Vikhr ATGMs, or Aviaavtomatika cargo containers or one fire retardant dispersion bomb).[407][408][409] | ||
Mohajer-6 ''M6'' | Unknown | Iran | Reportedly bought and used by Russia during the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine.[410] This has been indirectly confirmed on 23 September 2022, when Ukrainian anti-air defenses shot down a Mohajer-6 in the Black Sea near the coast of Odesa.[411] (Can be armed with four Ghaem-1, 5 and 9, Sadid-345 or Unknown Sadid PGMs or four Almas-1/2 AGTMs or four Hydra 70/Fadak 80 (guided) rocket pods).[410] | ||
Luch Korsar | 2 (one was found destroyed in Ukraine on November 9, 2022)[412] | Russia | (Supposedly capable of carrying two Aviaavtomatika PGMs, or two 9M113 Konkurs or 9K121 Vikhr ATGMs) (Tested but not operationally deployed).[413][414] | ||
Unmanned aerial vehicles | |||||
Geran-2 | Kamikaze-type unmanned aerial vehicle | Unknown | Iran | Russian designation for Iranian Shahed-136 kamikaze drone.[415] Both Russia and Iran have denied these are built in Iran. They are license built in Russia.[416] | |
Geran-1 | Kamikaze-type unmanned aerial vehicle | Unknown | Iran | Russian designation for Iranian Shahed 131 kamikaze drone.[417] Both Russia and Iran have denied these are built in Iran. They are license built in Russia. | |
Kartograf | Unmanned reconnaissance aerial vehicle | Unknown | Russia | As of 10 May 2024 at least 10 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | |
Supercam S350 | Unmanned reconnaissance aerial vehicle | Unknown | Russia | [418] As of 4 July 2023 at least 6 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] Modernized in January 2024 and received the SKAT 350M designation.[419][420] Kamikaze versions reported in July 2024.[421] | |
Hornet | Unmanned aerial vehicle | Unknown | Russia | It drops 82mm mines or RKG-3 grenades.[422] | |
Voron-75 | Unmanned aerial vehicle | Unknown | Russia | Lightweight reconnaissance drone.[423] | |
Lotosnik | Unmanned aerial vehicle | Unknown | Russia | FPV drone. Production launched in August 2023 with a capacity of 500 units a month.[424] | |
Joker | Unmanned aerial vehicle | Unknown | Russia | Multipurpose drone.[425] Joker-10 version in production.[426] | |
Yakovlev Pchela | Unmanned aerial vehicle | 92[427] | Russia | ||
ZALA 421-16E | Unmanned aerial vehicle | Unknown | Russia | [428] As of 10 May 2024 at least 56 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | |
ZALA 421-08/Strekoza | Unmanned aerial vehicle | 400 | Russia | [429][430] At least 1 has been lost in the Russian invasion of Ukraine. | |
Orlan-30 | Unmanned aerial vehicle | Unknown | Russia | [431] As of 10 May 2024, at least 10 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | |
Eleron-10 | Unmanned aerial vehicle | Unknown | Russia | [432] As of 10 May 2024 at least 3 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | |
Eleron-7 | Unmanned aerial vehicle | Unknown | Russia | [433] | |
Eleron-3 | Unmanned aerial vehicle | Unknown | Russia | It can be used for reconnaissance and for jamming[373][434] As of 10 May 2024 at least 30 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | |
Dragonfly | Sapper reconnaissance UAV | Unknown | Russia | [435][436] | |
Binokl | Tactical reconnaissance UAV | Several dozens | Russia | It also has a grenade-dropping ability. Gradually to replace the Chinese DJI Mavic widely employed.[437] | |
DJI Phantom 3 | Tactical reconnaissance UAV | Unknown | People's Republic of China | [438] | |
MТ BPLA | Tactical reconnaissance UAV | Unknown | Russia | Supplied since May 2022. It can be used for tactical reconnaissance, artillery correction, and also for delivering and dropping "special payloads".[439][440] | |
BPLA400T | Tactical reconnaissance UAV | 1000[441] | Russia | An upgraded version with the ability to drop four shaped-charge ammunitions is in use as of August 2023.[442] | |
Grusha | Unmanned aerial vehicle | Unknown | Russia | [443] | |
Granat | Unmanned aerial vehicle | Unknown | Russia | Granat-2 and 4 in service.[375][444][445] Granat-4 is in the photo. As of 10 May 2024 at least 8 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | |
Takhion | Unmanned aerial vehicle | Unknown | Russia | [446][447] As of 10 May 2024 at least 7 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] | |
Zastava | Unmanned aerial vehicle | Unknown | Russia | [448][449] | |
Platforma/Termit | Heavy/Light helicopter-type strike unmanned aerial vehicles | Unknown | Russia | Contracts have been signed.[450] | |
Kvazimachta | Helicopter-type unmanned aerial vehicles | Unknown | Russia | Used for reconnaissance.[451] | |
ZALA 421-24 | Helicopter-type unmanned aerial vehicles | Unknown | Russia | Deliveries started in 2022.[452][453] | |
Helicopter-type unmanned aerial vehicle | More than 40 | Russia | [454][455][456][457] | ||
ZALA Kub | Kamikaze-type unmanned aerial vehicle | Unknown | Russia | [458][459][460][461][462][463][464][465][466] | |
ZALA Lancet | Kamikaze-type unmanned aerial vehicle | Unknown | Russia | [458][467][468] | |
Scalpel | Kamikaze-type unmanned aerial vehicle | 20 a month (November 2023) | Russia | A cheaper and downgraded analogue of Lancet which entered small scale production in November 2023.[469] | |
Privet-82 | Kamikaze-type unmanned aerial vehicle | Unknown | Russia | Part of the Podkhvat system. Completed trials in May 2023.[470] Privet-82XL heavy-duty variant completed trials in August 2024.[471] | |
Vektor Kh-120 | Kamikaze-type multi-rotor micro-unmanned aerial vehicle | Unknown | Russia | It fires 5.45x39mm and 9×19mm Luger rounds.[472] | |
Gastello | Kamikaze-type unmanned aerial vehicle | Unknown | Russia | Production started in August 2023 with a components localization of 30% which is aimed to be increased to 95% in the next months.[473] | |
Ovod | Kamikaze-type multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle | Unknown | Russia | Production runs in two versions with 5,000 units produced each month.[474] FPV-drone.[475] Ovod-10 version can deliver food and ammunition.[476] |
Individual equipment
Model | Image | Type | Origin | Details |
---|---|---|---|---|
Uniform equipment | ||||
VSR camouflage pattern | Camouflage pattern | Soviet Union | Extremely limited use. Seen on ammo pouches in 2020 | |
Flora camouflage pattern | Camouflage pattern | Russia | Limited use. | |
EMR camouflage pattern | Camouflage pattern | Russia | Introduced as a unified camouflage pattern and uniform for entire armed forces in 2008. | |
Camouflage suit | Russia | Day and IR-systems camouflage suit. 600 units reportedly delivered as of May 2024.[477] | ||
Multicam | Camouflage pattern | Russia | In 2023 was adopted as a standard camouflage of the new army field uniform.[478] Has been in use by special forces beforehand. Over 200,000 sets on order as of early 2024.[479] | |
6B48 Ratnik-ZK | AFV crew individual protection kit | Russia | Introduced as part of the Ratnik infantry combat system. | |
Barmitsa | Infantry combat system | Russia | Broadly fielded.[480][unreliable source?] Barmitsa is on the right of the photo. | |
6B15 Cowboy | Tanker uniform | Russia | Widespread use.[481] 6B15 Cowboy is on the left of the photo. | |
6B21/6B22 Permyachka | Infantry combat suit[482][483] | Russia | Permyachka is in the center of the photo. | |
KBS Strelok | Body armor system | Russia | Supplies begun in December 2023.[484] 25,000 kits have been delivered.[485] | |
6B23 | Ballistic vest | Russia | Introduced in 2003. No longer produced, being replaced by 6B45. | |
6B43[486] | Body armor | Russia | Introduced as part of the Ratnik infantry combat system.[487] Basically an early version of 6B45 | |
6B45[486] | Ballisitc Vest | Russia | Introduced as part of the Ratnik infantry combat system.[487] | |
6B46 | Plate Carrier/Ballistic vest | Russia | Introduced as part of the Ratnik infantry combat system.[487] Used in high mobility units (VDV, etc.) | |
Oberig | Body armor | Russia | Serial production launched in early 2023.[488][489][490] The first batch was assessed positively.[491] A large contract was signed with the Defense Ministry in June 2024 for a modernized version.[492] Supplies of the Oberig-S sapper's armor begun in June 2024.[493] | |
6Sh117 | Load bearing vest | Russia | Introduced as part of the Ratnik infantry combat system.[487] | |
6B47[486] | Combat helmet | Russia | Introduced as part of the Ratnik infantry combat system.[487] | |
6B26/6B27/6B28 | Combat helmet | Russia | It is expected to replace the SSh-68 and other helmets.[494][unreliable source?] | |
6B7/6B7-1/6B7-1M | Combat helmet | Russia | Replaced in production by 6B47 | |
SSh-68 | Combat helmet | Soviet Union | Being replaced by newer helmets | |
PMK gas mask | Gasmask | Soviet Union | [495] | |
PMK-4 gas mask | Gasmask | Russia | Introduced as part of the Ratnik infantry combat system.[496] | |
Dublon | Bomb suit | Russia | [497] | |
OVR-1/2 | Bomb suit | Russia | [498] | |
OVR-3Sh | Bomb suit | Russia | [citation needed] | |
VKPO | All-weather Field Clothing ensemble | Russia | About 340,000 sets were delivered in 2022 for the needs of mobilization.[499] 3.0 version is in production with "several tens of thousands" delivered as of May 2023.[500] More than 100,000 winter clothing sets were reportedly delivered as of September 2023.[501] Supplies of an updated version begun in November 2023.[502] Supplies of over 100,000 clothing sets begun in March 2024.[503] Over 250,000 sets of the "2023 version" were supplied as of July 2024.[504] | |
VKBO/Modul-Monolit, Pantsir, Kolpak and Tserepakha/Dospekhi-KP-M/Avangard/Chimera/Medoyed and Rosomakha | Clothing ensemble/Individual protection means/Armoured suit/Protective shield/Masking coat/Modular body armors | Russia | [505][506][507][508][509][510][511][512][513] | |
OZK-F Nerekhta/SVI and SLVI-15/SLEV-1 | Chemical protection and diving suits/Autonomous local electric heating system | Russia | [514][211][515] | |
Special uniform for hot climates | Russia | [516] | ||
Strelets-tsasovoi | Guard bracelet system | Russia | [517][518] | |
Other equipment | ||||
NRS-2 | Survival knife | Soviet Union | ||
Osa | Non-lethal weapon | Russia | Used with Gyurza and Paralyzator electroshock devices.[519] | |
PARS-S Stepashka | Anti-drone rifle | Russia | Serial production launched in early 2023.[520][521] | |
Groza.04.K/Chistyulya/Sapfir | Anti-drone EW systems/Anti-drone EW system for engineering units | Russia | [522][523][524] | |
Argus-Antidron | Anti-drone rifle | Russia | [525] | |
Harpya | Anti-drone rifle | Russia | [526] | |
Stupor | Anti-drone rifle | Russia | [527] | |
LPD-801 | Anti-drone rifle | Russia | [528] | |
Harpoon-3 | Anti-drone rifle | Russia | [529] | |
TPN-NDO | Reconnaissance device | Russia | [530][531][532][228] | |
PKhRDD-3 | Chemical reconnaissance device | Russia | ||
PKhRDD-2B | Chemical reconnaissance device | Russia | [533] | |
VPRKh/KPO-1M | Chemical reconnaissance device/Sampling devices | Russia | [534][535] KPO-1M is in the image. | |
Arbalet-1/2 and Malva | Parachutes | Russia | In use by the Special forces.[536][537] | |
D-6 | Parachute | Russia | [538] | |
D-10 | Parachute | Russia | It has been superseded by the D-12 parachute.[539] | |
R-187P1 Azart | Handheld combat radio | Russia | Introduced as part of the Ratnik infantry combat system.[540] | |
SNARK/Namotka-KS and Arakhis | Small-sized satellite communication station/Portable radio stations | Russia | [541][512] | |
R-444-PTN Ladya | Small-sized satellite communication station | Russia | [542] | |
R-438 Barrier-T and R-438M Belozer | Small-sized satellite communication station | Russia | [543][544] | |
Prestiz/UGS-1 | Classified communications equipment/Public address equipment[545] | Russia | Prestiz replaced Selenit equipment. | |
Osa and Shmel/Polikom | Increased security cellular telephone/Protected IP-telephone equipment | Russia | [286] | |
KRUS Strelets | Information control and communications system | Russia | Included in the Ratnik infantry combat system.[546][547][548] Modernised Strelets-M is also delivered.[549] | |
ZRP-2 Trola/MG-1/Oka-2/PVU-600/Solar energy electricity generator | Portable demining charge/Depth metal detector/Geophysical radar/Portable water cleaning system/Portable power source | Russia | [550][510][551][552][553][554] | |
INVU-3M Korshun and UR-83P | Mine detectors | Russia | [555] UR-83P Zmey Gorynych demining installation is based on a KAMAZ-5350 vehicle.[556] | |
IMPS-2 and 3/PIPL and PPO-2I | Mine detectors | Russia | [557][211][558] | |
DP-5V | Radiation dose measuring device | Soviet Union | ||
IMD-7 | Radiation dose measuring device | Russia | ||
GSA-4 | Gas detector | Russia | [559] | |
1L227 Sobolyatnik-O | Man-portable radar | Russia | [560][561] | |
1L271 Aistyonok | Man-portable radar | Russia | [562] | |
PSNR-8M and Kredo-M1 | Man-portable radar[563][564] | Russia | Kredo is in the photo. | |
SBR-5M (Fara-VR) | Man-portable battlefield surveillance radar | Russia | [565] | |
Lesochek | Portable EW station | Russia | [566][567] | |
Ironiya and Intrigan/Sextan | Optical surveillance systems/Reconnaissance-signaling equipment | Russia | Ironiya comes in portable and vehicle-mounted versions.[568][569] | |
LPR-1 (1D13) | Laser rangefinder | Soviet Union | [570] | |
LPR-2 "Anode" | Laser Rangefinder | Russia | [571] | |
LPR-3 | Laser Rangefinder | Russia | [572] | |
LPR-4 | Laser Rangefinder | Russia | [573] | |
Perunit-B and Grot-N and -M/Orion | Satellite navigation devices | Russia | [574][575][576][577] | |
1 PN 141-1 and Malish family/Strelok/Integratsiya-64, Operator and Karta-2005 | Night vision devices/Ballistic calculator/Geoinformation systems | Russia | [578][579][580][581] | |
1 PN 140-2 Shakhin | Thermal imager | Russia | [578][582] | |
1L111 Fara-1 | Radar sight | Russia | [583] |
Future equipment
Name | Image | Type | Origin | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Special military equipment | |||||
1B75 Penicillin | Artillery reconnaissance system | Russia | Completed state tests in 2018.[584] Deliveries started in 2020. Based on a KAMAZ vehicle.[585] | ||
Tirada-2S | Anti-satellite system | Russia | [312] Deliveries started in 2020. Based on a KAMAZ vehicle.[586] | ||
Triton | Vehicle-mounted anti-drone EW system | Russia | First deliveries in October 2023. Several thousands are reportedly installed on combat robots, Tigr, Typhoon and Kamaz vehicles.[587][588] | ||
Golub | Bomber AI drone | Russia | It carries 12 munitions or an 82-mm mine. Trial operation was completed in June 2024. Payload: 6 kg. Range: 10 km. Altitude: 500 m. Minimal speed: 40 km/h. EW-resistant.[589] | ||
BUKH2/Malik | Acoustic intelligence system/Mobile or portable acoustic drone detector | Russia | Series production started in July 2024. Malik-milli miniature version.[590] | ||
Perun | Strike-transport drone | Russia | Multi-role.[591] | ||
Rusak/Tyuvik | Kamikaze quadcopter/light wing drones | Russia | Tested in Ukraine.[592] | ||
Fumigator/Leshiy | Anti-drone portable/vehicle-mounted EW systems[593] | Russia | Entered production in May and July 2024 respectively. Fumigator-FPV version.[594][595] | ||
Sych-ZIR | Wearable thermal imager | Russia | Completed testing in 2020. First deliveries in 2021.[596] | ||
REBovets Valley | Mobile EW system | Russia | Mounted on a tracked platform. Equipped with the Fumigator jammer. Completed testing in June 2024.[597] | ||
Syuzhet-MF | Meteorological station | Russia | Passed tests in January 2024.[598] | ||
Black Widow | Remotely-controlled machine-gun turret | Russia | Passed tests in October 2023.[599] | ||
Remotely-controlled machine-gun turret | Russia | Entered service in March 2024.[600] | |||
Tetrazdr | Anti-drone EW system | Russia | Passed tests in April 2024.[601] | ||
Sosna/Sosna-N | Surveillance means detector/neutralizer | Russia | As of 2021, it is used by law enforcement structures and security services.[602] The first batch was delivered to the Russian troops in September 2023.[603] | ||
Tablet-A | Control system for the automation of artillery fire control | Russia | Completed testing in 2020. First state contracts for its production were concluded. Deliveries were started in June 2024. Upgraded as of August 2024. Tablet-M-IR upgraded version was presented in 2022.[604][605][606] | ||
LPK-101 Krechet | Anti-drone sighting system | Russia | Passed trials in June 2024.[607] |
Model | Type | Caliber | Origin | Image | Details | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Small arms | ||||||
MS-572 Astarta | Anti-materiel rifle | 12.7x108mm | Russia | During ARMY-2023, KBP displayed a prototype of the weapon, with about 1,000 units to be produced for the Special Forces.[608] | ||
AK-12K | Carbine | 5.45×39mm | Russia | During ARMY-2017, Kalashnikov Concern displayed prototypes of the AK-12K, a short-barreled version of the AK-12. | ||
AK-15K | Carbine | 7.62×39mm | Russia | During ARMY-2017, Kalashnikov Concern displayed prototypes of the AK-15K, a short-barreled version of the AK-15.[609] | ||
AM-17 | Carbine | 5.45×39mm | Russia | |||
RPL-20 | Light machine gun | 5.45×39mm | Russia | |||
SV-98M | Sniper rifle | Russia | A few units ordered for operational testing and evaluation.[610] In service since May 2020.[611] | |||
SVCh | Sniper rifle | 7.62×54mm | Russia | The state tests of the Chukavin sniper rifle, which will replace the Dragunov sniper rifle in the troops, have been completed in the fall 2021 and the rifle was recommended for adoption.[612] First deliveries in September 2022.[613] Long term contracts have been signed and deliveries are being conducted.[614][615] The rifle accepted for service as of May 26, 2023.[616] Qualification trials were completed on October 6, 2023.[617] Serial supplies started in December 2023.[618] | ||
Schetnik | Sniper rifle | 7.62×51mm NATO | Russia | Serial production launched in January 2023. Chambered for 7.62×51mm NATO.[619] | ||
Mortars | ||||||
2B25 Gull | Silenced portable mortar | Russia | Several dozen units ordered and received by Special Forces.[620][621] In service with Airborne.[622] |
Future vehicles
Tanks and infantry fighting vehicles | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
T-14 Armata | Main battle tank[623] | Russia | Based on the Armata Universal Combat Platform. Planned to replace the T-72, T-80 and T-90, which will all go into reserve storage. Several versions will be developed.[624] | |||
T-15 Armata | Heavy infantry fighting vehicle | Russia | Based on the Armata Universal Combat Platform. Heavy infantry fighting vehicle meant to replace the BTR-T.[citation needed] | |||
Kurganets-25 | Infantry fighting vehicle/armoured personnel carrier | Russia | Planned to replace the BMP series.[625][626] It has infantry fighting vehicle and armoured personnel carrier variants.[627] | |||
Anti-aircraft artillery | ||||||
2S38 Derivatsiya-PVO | Self-Propelled Anti-Aircraft Gun (SPAAG)[628][629] | Russia | Based on the BMP-3 Infantry fighting vehicle. Planned as a replacement for the ZSU-23-4 Shilka.[630] Completed development in 2023.[631] | |||
9M337 Sosna-R | Short range air defense Surface-to-air missile system | Russia | The system is expected to replace SA-13 Gopher 9K35 Strela-10 air defense systems.[632] The Sosna missile system can be mounted on a BMP-3 chassis or BTR-80 chassis.[633] | |||
Gibka-S | Very Short-Range Air Defence (VSHORAD) System | Russia | Completed trials in 2019.[634] First deliveries conducted in 2022.[635] | |||
Infantry mobility vehicles | ||||||
AMN-233121 Atlet | Infantry mobility vehicle | Russia | Completed trials in 2021.[636] | |||
Utility, engineering and special vehicles | ||||||
MKKV-1000 | Mobile water treatment and conservation system | Russia | Accepted for supply in 2020. Based on a KAMAZ-63501.[637] Deliveries started in 2021.[638] | |||
KAMAZ ATsPT-5,6 | Tank truck | Russia | [639] | |||
UBIM | Armoured engineer vehicle | Russia | Completed trials in 2020.[640] | |||
Ant 750 | Mini loader | Russia | Serial production launched in 2021.[641] | |||
Magistr-SV | Automated air defense fire control system | Russia | Completed trials in 2021.[642] Mass production and deliveries to the Russian troops started in August 2023.[643] | |||
Irbis | Ground and air reconnaissance radar | Russia | Its use started in July 2024.[644][645] | |||
Stalker | Mine-clearing unmanned ground vehicle | Russia | Completed trials in 2024.[646] | |||
Crewless platform for delivery of munitions and food | Transport unmanned ground vehicle | Russia | Completed trials in 2024.[647] |
Bibliography
- Galeotti, Mark (27 June 2019). Armies of Russia's War in Ukraine. Bloomsbury Publishing. ISBN 978-1-4728-3345-7. Retrieved 27 July 2023.
- Thompson, Leroy (27 October 2022). Soviet Pistols: Tokarev, Makarov, Stechkin and others. Bloomsbury Publishing. ISBN 978-1-4728-5349-3. Retrieved 8 July 2023.
Notes
- ^ Thompson 2022, p. 76.
- ^ Thompson 2022, p. 53.
- ^ a b Thompson 2022, p. 57.
- ^ Thompson 2022, p. 27.
- ^ a b c Thompson 2022, p. 77.
- ^ Thompson 2022, pp. 76−77.
- ^ "ЦАМТО / / Российские военные получили новые пистолеты-пулеметы ПП-2000, гранатометы ГМ-94 и АГС-30". ЦАМТО / Центр анализа мировой торговли оружием (in Russian). 2023-11-07. Retrieved 2023-11-11.
- ^ a b c Galeotti, Mark (20 August 2013). Russian Security and Paramilitary Forces since 1991. Bloomsbury Publishing. pp. 59–60. ISBN 978-1-78096-106-4. Retrieved 23 July 2023.
- ^ a b Thompson, Leroy (19 October 2009). The Counter Terrorist Manual: A Practical Guide to Elite International Units. Casemate Publishers. ISBN 978-1-78346-938-3. Retrieved 23 July 2023.
- ^ Klain, Doug (4 October 2022). "Mobilization Can't Save Russia's War". Foreign Policy. Retrieved 8 July 2023.
- ^ Schooler, Lynndon. "The 9x39mm SR-3 Vikhr: Russian Compact Assault Rifle Easily Handles Subsonic Ammunition – Small Arms Defense Journal". Small Arms Defense Journal. Retrieved 8 July 2023.
- ^ Johnston, Gary Paul; Nelson, Thomas B. (15 December 2016). The World's Assault Rifles. Ironside International Publishers, Inc. ISBN 978-1-61984-601-2.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u Ferguson, Jonathan; Jenzen-Jones, N.R. (November 2014). Raising Red Flags: An Examination of Arms & Munitions in the Ongoing Conflict in Ukraine, 2014 (PDF). Armament Research Services Pty. Ltd. ISBN 978-0-9924624-3-7. Retrieved 17 June 2023.
- ^ a b c d e Galeotti 2019, p. 39.
- ^ "Kalashnikov Concern Releases New AK Upgrade Kit -". The Firearm Blog. 29 May 2017. Retrieved 9 July 2023.
- ^ a b c "Russian Forces Assault Rifles Today – Small Arms Defense Journal". Small Arms Defense Journal. Retrieved 9 July 2023.
- ^ Chopra, Air Marshal Anil; Matheswaran, Air Marshal M.; Puri, Lt Gen Mohinder; Pawar, Lt Gen BS; Muralidharan, V. Adm; Bhushan, Navneet; Sachdev, Gp Capt AK; Misra, Prof SN; Singh, Col Danvir (18 September 2018). Indian Defence Review (Jul-Sep 2018). Lancer Publishers LLC. ISBN 978-1-940988-39-9. Retrieved 23 July 2023.
- ^ Bolding, Damon. "The Blackest Rifle: Avtomat Nikonova 94 – Small Arms Defense Journal". Small Arms Defense Journal. Retrieved 9 July 2023.
- ^ "Kalashnikov signs contract to supply Defense Ministry with newest RPK-16 machine guns". TASS. Retrieved 9 July 2023.
- ^ a b "Russian Army to Replace PKM Machine Guns With PKP "Pecheneg" Automatic Rifles -". The Firearm Blog. 18 May 2016. Retrieved 9 July 2023.
- ^ "Russia & Ukraine's Adapted MT-LBs". The Armourers Bench. 24 June 2023. Retrieved 9 July 2023.
- ^ a b Ferguson, Jonathan (27 November 2014). "Differential identification of NSV and Kord heavy machine guns - Armament Research Services (ARES)". ARES. Retrieved 9 July 2023.
- ^ a b "A New Russian Sniper Rifle Is Redefining 'a Safe Distance'". Popular Mechanics. 8 December 2017. Retrieved 9 July 2023.
- ^ a b "ЦАМТО / / Разведчики ЮВО получили на вооружение винтовки СВДМ, АСВК-М "Корд-М" и автоматы АК-74М "Обвес"". armstrade.org. Retrieved 9 July 2023.
- ^ "ЦАМТО / Новости / В Амурское общевойсковое объединение ВВО поступили первые снайперские винтовки СВ-98 последней модификации". armstrade.org. Retrieved 9 July 2023.
- ^ "ЦАМТО / / Российские снайперы получили партию новейших высокоточных винтовок Raptor". ЦАМТО / Центр анализа мировой торговли оружием (in Russian). 2023-11-10. Retrieved 2023-11-11.
- ^ "ЦАМТО / / Из винтовки SVLK-14S "Сумрак" уничтожены десятки высокоприоритетных целей в ходе проведения СВО на Украине".
- ^ "ЦАМТО / / Союзные силы применяют на Украине винтовку "Опустошитель" калибра НАТО".
- ^ Galeotti 2019, p. 20.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i International Institute for Strategic Studies (15 February 2023). The Military Balance 2023 (1st ed.). Routledge. pp. 185–186. ISBN 978-1032508955.
- ^ "ГП-34 - подствольный гранатомет калибр 40-мм". oruzhie.info. Retrieved 9 July 2023.
- ^ Asia-Pacific Defence Reporter Volume 29. Asia-Pacific Defence Publications. 2003. p. 7. Retrieved 23 July 2023.
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{{cite web}}
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