Wikipedia

List of largest video game mergers and acquisitions

(Redirected from List of Video Game Acquisitions)

This is a list of largest mergers and acquisitions (M&A) in the video game industry with publicly disclosed deal values. Microsoft's acquisition of Activision Blizzard is the most expensive video game acquisitions of all time followed by Activision-Vivendi Games merger and Take-Two Interactive-Zynga acquisition. 14 of the 20 most expensive video game purchases in video game history occurred just between 2020 and 2023.

M&A with deal value of at least US$1 billion edit

Acquirer Target Year Deal value (US$) Inflation adjusted (US$) Reference
  Microsoft   Activision Blizzard 2023 75,400,000,000 75,400,000,000 [1][2]
  Activision     Vivendi Games 2008 18,900,000,000 26,746,000,000 [3]
  Take-Two Interactive   Zynga 2022 12,700,000,000 13,223,000,000 [4]
  Tencent   Supercell (81.4%) 2016 8,600,000,000 10,918,000,000 [5]
  Microsoft   ZeniMax Media 2021 8,100,000,000 9,108,000,000 [6]
  Activision Blizzard     King 2016 5,900,000,000 7,584,000,000 [7]
  Savvy Games Group   Scopely 2023 4,900,000,000 4,900,000,000 [8]
  ByteDance   Moonton 2021 4,000,000,000 4,498,000,000 [9][10]
    Sony Interactive Entertainment   Bungie 2022 3,700,000,000 3,852,000,000 [11][12]
  Microsoft   Mojang 2014 2,500,000,000 3,218,000,000 [13]
  Electronic Arts   Glu Mobile 2021 2,400,000,000 2,699,000,000 [14]
  Facebook   Oculus VR 2014 2,000,000,000 2,574,000,000 [15]
  Zynga   Peak 2020 1,800,000,000 2,119,000,000 [16]
  Bandai   Namco 2005 1,700,000,000 2,652,000,000 [17]
  Tencent   Leyou 2020 1,500,000,000 1,766,000,000 [18]
  Savvy Games Group   ESL
  FACEIT		 2022 1,500,000,000 1,562,000,000 [19]
  Electronic Arts   Playdemic 2021 1,400,000,000 1,574,000,000 [20]
  Embracer Group   Gearbox Software 2021 1,300,000,000 1,462,000,000 [21]
  Tencent   Sumo Group 2021 1,270,000,000 1,428,000,000 [22]
  Electronic Arts   Codemasters 2020 1,200,000,000 1,413,000,000 [23]

M&A with deal value of at least US$100 million edit

Acquirer Target Year Deal value (US$) Inflation adjusted (US$) Reference
  Zhongji Holding   DianDian Interactive 2014 960,000,000 1,236,000,000 [24]
  Churchill Downs Incorporated   Big Fish Games 2014 885,000,000 1,139,000,000 [25]
  Sega   Rovio Entertainment 2023 776,000,000 776,000,000 [26]
  Electronic Arts   BioWare
  Pandemic Studios		 2007 775,000,000 1,139,000,000 [27]
  Electronic Arts   PopCap Games 2011 750,000,000 1,016,000,000 [28]
  Square   Enix 2003 727,000,000 1,204,000,000 [29]
  Zynga   Small Giant Games 2018 700,000,000 849,000,000 [30]
  Electronic Arts   Jamdat Mobile 2005 680,000,000 1,061,000,000 [31]
  Embracer Group   Easybrain 2021 640,000,000 640,000,000 [32]
  The Walt Disney Company   Playdom 2010 563,000,000 787,000,000 [33]
  Macarthur Fortune Holding   Jagex 2020 530,000,000 530,000,000 [34]
  Zynga   NaturalMotion 2014 527,000,000 678,000,000 [35]
  Embracer Group   Saber Interactive 2020 525,000,000 525,000,000 [36]
  Zynga   StarLark 2021 525,000,000 525,000,000 [37]
  Nexon   Gloops 2012 486,000,000 645,000,000 [38]
  Take-Two Interactive   Gearbox Software 2024 460,000,000 460,000,000 [39]
  Embracer Group   Aspyr 2021 450,000,000 450,000,000 [40]
  Pearl Abyss   CCP Games 2018 425,000,000 516,000,000 [41][42]
  Square Enix   Taito 2005 409,100,000 638,000,000 [43]
  DeNA   ngmoco 2010 400,000,000 559,000,000 [44]
  Electronic Arts   Playfish 2009 400,000,000 568,000,000 [45]
  Tencent   Riot Games 2011 400,000,000 542,000,000 [46]
    Sony Computer Entertainment   Gaikai 2012 380,000,000 504,000,000 [47]
  Take-Two Interactive   Nordeus 2021 378,000,000 378,000,000 [48]
  Microsoft   Rare 2002 375,000,000 635,000,000 [49]
  The Walt Disney Company   New Horizon Interactive 2007 350,930,000 516,000,000 [50]
  Electronic Arts   Respawn Entertainment 2017 315,000,000 392,000,000 [51]
  Embracer Group     Square Enix Europe 2022 300,000,000 300,000,000 [52]
  Enad Global 7   Daybreak Game Company 2020 300,000,000 300,000,000 [53]
  Take-Two Interactive   Social Point 2017 250,000,000 311,000,000 [54]
  Zynga   Gram Games 2018 250,000,000 303,000,000 [55]
  Beacon Interactive   Saber Interactive 2024 247,000,000 [a] 247,000,000 [56]
    Sony Interactive Entertainment   Insomniac Games 2019 229,000,000 273,000,000

[57]

  Warner Bros. Interactive Entertainment   TT Games 2007 210,000,000 309,000,000 [58]
  GREE, Inc.   Funzio 2012 210,000,000 279,000,000 [59]
  Zynga   OMGPop 2012 210,000,000 279,000,000 [60]
  Lycos   Gamesville 1999 207,000,000 379,000,000 [61]
  Koei   Tecmo 2009 207,000,000 299,000,000 [62]
  Take-Two Interactive   Playdots 2020 193,000,000 193,000,000 [63]
  Zynga   Rollic 2020 180,000,000 180,000,000 [64]
  Viacom   Harmonix 2006 175,000,000 264,000,000 [65]
  Jam City   Ludia 2021 165,000,000 165,000,000 [66]
  Warner Bros. Interactive Entertainment   Turbine Entertainment Software 2010 160,000,000 224,000,000 [67]
  THQ Nordic AB     Koch Media 2018 149,600,000 182,000,000 [68]
  Tencent   Funcom 2020 148,000,000 148,000,000 [69]
  Embracer Group   Flying Wild Hog 2020 137,000,000 137,000,000 [70]
  Infogrames   GT Interactive 1999 135,000,000 247,000,000 [71]
  Leaf Mobile   East Side Games 2021 135,000,000 135,000,000 [72]
  Electronic Arts   Maxis 1997 125,000,000 237,000,000 [73]
  Embracer Group   Perfect World Entertainment 2021 125,000,000 125,000,000 [74]
  Electronic Arts   Westwood Studios 1998 122,500,000 229,000,000 [75]
  Square Enix   Eidos Interactive 2009 120,000,000 170,000,000 [76]
  Turtle Beach   Performance Designed Products 2024 118,000,000 118,000,000 [77]
  Microsoft   Ninja Theory 2018 117,000,000 141,600,000 [78]
  Aonic   NDreams 2023 110,000,000 110,000,000 [79]
  Embracer Group   A Thinking Ape 2020 105,000,000 105,000,000 [80]
  Nordisk Film   Avalanche Studios 2018 103,000,000 125,000,000 [81]
  Infogrames   Hasbro Interactive 2000 100,000,000 177,000,000 [82]
  Sumo Group   Pipeworks Studios 2020 100,000,000 100,000,000 [83]
  Microsoft   Ensemble Studios 2001 100,000,000 172,000,000 [84]

M&A with deal value of at least US$1 million edit

Acquirer Target Year Deal value (US$) Reference
  Keywords Studios   The Multiplayer Group 2023 95,240,000 [85]
  Leyou   Digital Extremes 2014 73,200,000 [86]
  Hasbro Interactive   MicroProse 1998 70,000,000 [87]
  37Games
  Orient Securities
  Leyou		   SNK Playmore 2015 63,500,000 [88]
  Nacon   Daedalic Entertainment 2022 60,200,000 [89]
  Eidos Interactive   IO Interactive 2004 51,120,000 [90]
  Perfect World   Cryptic Studios 2011 50,000,000 [91]
  Keywords Studios   High Voltage Software 2020 50,000,000 [92]
  THQ Nordic AB   Warhorse Studios 2019 48,510,000 [93]
  Electronic Arts   Criterion Software 2004 48,000,000 [94]
  Focus Home Interactive   Dotemu 2021 46,000,000 [95]
  Embracer Group     4A Games 2020 45,000,000 [96]
  Nacon   Big Ant Studios 2021 42,500,000 [97]
  Devolver Digital   Good Shepherd Entertainment 2021 41,255,000 [98]
  Devolver Digital   System Era Softworks 2023 40,000,000 [99]
  Take-Two Interactive   Angel Studios 2002 38,000,000[b] [100]
  Electronic Arts   Origin Systems 1992 35,000,000 [101]
  THQ Nordic AB   Coffee Stain Studios 2018 34,900,000 [102]
  Warner Bros. Interactive Entertainment   Midway Games 2009 33,000,000 [103][104]
  Keywords Studios   Forgotten Empires 2022 32,500,000 [105]
  Take-Two Interactive   Visual Concepts
  Kush Games		 2005 32,200,000 [106]
  tinyBuild   Versus Evil 2021 31,300,000 [107]
  Codemasters   Slightly Mad Studios 2019 30,000,000 [108]
  Devolver Digital   Firefly Studios 2021 27,476,000 [98]
  Devolver Digital   Croteam 2020 26,935,000 [98]
  Sega   Relic Entertainment 2013 26,600,000 [109]
  Ubisoft   Reflections Interactive 2006 24,000,000 [110]
    Koch Media   Volition 2013 23,000,000 [109]
  Kadokawa Corporation   From Software 2014 22,500,000 [111]
  Activision   Treyarch 2001 20,000,000 [112]
  Devolver Digital   Nerial 2021 17,353,000 [98]
  tinyBuild   Bad Pixel 2021 17,100,000 [113]
  GT Interactive   Reflections Interactive 1999 14,700,000 [114]
  Take-Two Interactive   DMA Design 2000 11,000,000 [115]
  Embracer Group   Tarsier Studios 2019 10,500,000 [116]
  tinyBuild   Animal 2021 10,100,000 [117]
  Opera   YoYo Games 2021 10,000,000 [118]
  Atari SA   Nightdive Studios 2023 10,000,000 [119]
  Starbreeze Studios   Dhruva Interactive 2016 8,500,000 [120]
  Focus Home Interactive   Deck13 2020 7,900,000 [121]
  Take-Two Interactive   Dhruva Interactive 2019 7,900,000 [122]
  Paradox Interactive   Harebrained Schemes 2018 7,500,000 [123]
  Take-Two Interactive   Barking Dog Studios 2002 3,000,000 [124]

M&A which failed to complete edit

Acquirer Target Year Deal value (US$) Notes Reference
  Vivendi   Ubisoft 2016 6,400,000,000 In 2018, Vivendi agreed to stop pursuing its hostile takeover bid for Ubisoft and sell its shares to various investors, including Tencent. Vivendi had completely divested its stake in Ubisoft by March 2019. [125][126][127]
  Electronic Arts   Take-Two Interactive 2008 1,900,000,000 Although Take-Two were interested in merging with another company at the time, Strauss Zelnick and Take-Two's board of directors considered EA's cash offer inadequate. In September 2008, EA gave up on the acquisition and let the offer expire. [128][129][130]
  Take-Two Interactive     Vivendi Universal Games 2003 1,000,000,000 Take-Two planned to acquire Vivendi's video game division, which at the time was up for sale as part of the parent company's plan to sell $7.7 billion in assets. Take-Two's offer was far short of the $1.6 billion Vivendi sought for the business. Ultimately the deal never came to pass and Vivendi Games would later merge with Activision to form Activision Blizzard. [131]
  Take-Two Interactive   Codemasters 2020 994,000,000 Take-Two offered to acquire Codemasters in November 2020 for approximately US$994 million and Codemasters subsequently accepted the deal. However, in December 2020, Electronic Arts placed a rival offer of $1.2 billion, 14% higher than Take-Two's bid, which Codemasters' board of directors agreed to instead. Take-Two formally withdrew its offer in January 2021, ceding to EA's bid. EA fully acquired Codemasters on February 21, 2021. [132][133][134][135]
  Playtika   Rovio 2023 813,000,000 Playtika held preliminary discussions with Rovio about a potential acquisition in January 2023. Playtika made a €9.05 per share all-cash offer to Rovio's board of directors. Those discussions ended with no deal the following March and Rovio stated that it would seek merger discussions with other parties instead. [136][137]
  GT Interactive   MicroProse 1997 250,000,000 Despite the merger agreement being signed and unanimously approved by both companies shareholders, the merger was called off two months after the deal was signed. The merger was reportedly called off due to "fundamental" disagreement over the handling of research and development costs. In the following years, MicroProse was acquired by Hasbro. [138][139][140][141]
  Square Enix   Tecmo 2008 200,000,000 Tecmo rejected Square Enix's buyout offer, opting instead for a merger of equals with Koei. [142][143]
  Elevation Partners   Eidos Interactive 2005 136,300,000 Elevation attempted to acquire Eidos in March 2005 as the newly formed firm's first acquisition, but were outbid by SCi, who ultimately acquired Eidos in May 2005. [144][145]
  ZeniMax Media   Relic Entertainment 2013 26,300,000 At THQ's bankruptcy auction, ZeniMax bid $26.3 million for Relic Entertainment and the Company of Heroes IP, but were subsequently outbid by Sega by only $300K, with Sega ultimately acquiring Relic. [146][147]

Notes edit

  1. ^ Beacon Interactive has the option to later acquire 4A Games and Zen Studios from Embracer Group, which will raise the total acquisition price to $500 Million if exercised
  2. ^ Take-Two Interactive bought Angel Studios for US$28 million in cash and 235,679 shares of restricted stock, totaling a value of approximately US$38 million.[100]

References edit

  1. ^ Lombardo, Cara (January 18, 2022). "Microsoft to Buy Activision Blizzard in All-Cash Deal Valued at $75 Billion". WSJ.
  2. ^ SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION, UNITED STATES (January 30, 2024). "MICROSOFT FORM 10-Q".
  3. ^ Thang, Jimmy. "Activision/Vivendi Games Merger Approved: Stockholders support Activision Blizzard venture". Archived from the original on August 1, 2008.
  4. ^ "Take-Two announces acquisition of mobile games giant Zynga for $12.7bn". 10 January 2022.
  5. ^ Lulu Yilun Chen (June 21, 2016). "China's Tencent Buys Control of Clash of Clans Maker for $8.6 Billion". bloomberg.com. Retrieved December 26, 2020.
  6. ^ "Form 10-K". SEC. June 30, 2021. p. 39. Retrieved August 7, 2021.
  7. ^ Michael J. de la Merced (November 2, 2015). "Bobby Kotick's Activision Blizzard to Buy King Digital, Maker of Candy Crush". The New York Times. Retrieved December 26, 2020.
  8. ^ "Mobile Games Company Scopely to Be Acquired by Saudi-Backed Savvy Games Group for $4.9 Billion". 5 April 2023.
  9. ^ "TikTok's parent company ByteDance acquired Mobile Legends developer Moonton". Mobile Gaming Hub. 2021-03-22. Retrieved 2021-03-23.
  10. ^ "ByteDance acquires gaming studio Moonton at around $4 billion valuation: sources". Reuters. Reuters. 2021-03-22. Retrieved 2021-03-22.
  11. ^ Bankhurst, Adam (2022-07-16). "Sony Has Completed Its $3.7 Billion Deal to Acquire Bungie and Welcome It Into the PlayStation Family". IGN. Retrieved 2023-04-05.
  12. ^ "$3.7 billion Bungie buyout was approved earlier than Sony expected". TweakTown. 2022-07-15. Retrieved 2023-04-05.
  13. ^ Neltz, András (September 15, 2014). "Microsoft Buys Minecraft Maker Mojang for $2.5 Billion". Kotaku. Retrieved December 16, 2020.
  14. ^ Volkman, Eric (February 8, 2021). "Electronic Arts Acquiring GluMobile for $2.4 Billion". .fool.com.
  15. ^ "Facebook Buys Oculus VR For $2 Billion".
  16. ^ "Zynga Enters Into Agreement to Acquire Istanbul-based Peak, Creator of Top Charting Mobile Franchises Toon Blast and Toy Blast".
  17. ^ "INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS; Power Rangers Meet Pac-Man in $1.7 Billion Deal".
  18. ^ Batchelor, James (December 14, 2020). "Leyou shareholders approve Tencent takeover". GamesIndustry.biz. Retrieved December 14, 2020.
  19. ^ "ESL, FACEIT merging in $1.5B deal - Reuters". reuters.com. January 26, 2022. Retrieved March 5, 2023.
  20. ^ "EA acquires Playdemic for $1.4bn". 23 June 2021.
  21. ^ "Gearbox Entertainment joins Embracer Group in $1.3b deal". 3 February 2021.
  22. ^ "Tencent will buy Sackboy developer Sumo in a $1.27bn deal". 19 July 2021.
  23. ^ "Electronic Arts Reaches Agreement for Recommended Acquisition of Codemasters Group Holdings PLC". www.businesswire.com. 2020-12-14. Retrieved 2020-12-14.
  24. ^ "FunPlus Group sells its game subsidiary to Chinese holding company for $960M".
  25. ^ "Big Fish Games to be acquired for $885 million".
  26. ^ Reid, Jenni (17 April 2023). "Sega to acquire Angry Birds maker Rovio for $776 million". CNBC. Retrieved 2023-04-17.
  27. ^ "Gaming giant EA to pay $775M for BioWare and Pandemic".
  28. ^ "PopCap Acquired By Electronic Arts For $750 Million".
  29. ^ "Square and Enix to Merge". www.gamedeveloper.com. Retrieved 2024-03-30.
  30. ^ "Zynga to acquire Small Giant Games, the maker of Empires & Puzzles, for $700M".
  31. ^ Marketwatch, Scott Banerjee. "EA to buy Jamdat Mobile for $680M". Marketwatch.
  32. ^ "Embracer Group merges with Easybrain in $640m deal". 3 February 2021.
  33. ^ "Disney acquires casual developer Playdom for $563.2 million". 27 July 2010.
  34. ^ "Macarthur Fortune Holding acquires Runescape dev Jagex for $530 million". 28 April 2020.
  35. ^ "Zynga acquiring NaturalMotion for $527 million". 30 January 2014.
  36. ^ "Embracer Group acquires Saber Interactive in $525m deal". 19 February 2020.
  37. ^ "Zynga acquires StarLark, posts record Q2 revenues". 5 August 2021.
  38. ^ "Nexon Buys Gloops for $486 Million in Cash to Push Into Mobile Gaming".
  39. ^ "Take-Two Interactive Software, Inc. to Acquire The Gearbox Entertainment Company Inc., Developer of Highly Successful Borderlands Franchise". Yahoo Finance. 2024-03-28. Retrieved 2024-03-28.
  40. ^ "Embracer Group acquires Aspyr Media for up to $450 million". 3 February 2021.
  41. ^ Kerr, Chris (6 September 2018). "Pearl Abyss acquires EVE Online creator CCP Games for $425 million". Gamasutra. Retrieved 6 September 2018.
  42. ^ "Eve Online maker CCP Games sells to Black Desert Online's Pearl Abyss for $425 million". VentureBeat. 6 September 2018.
  43. ^ "Square Enix Makes Bid For Tatio".
  44. ^ "DeNA to Acquire Ngmoco for $400 Million". 12 October 2010.
  45. ^ Johnson, Bobbie; Francisco, San (9 November 2009). "Playfish sells to Electronic Arts in deal worth up to $400m". The Guardian.
  46. ^ "China's Tencent Buys Riot Games for $400 Million".
  47. ^ "Sony Computer Entertainment buys Gaikai for $380 million". Polygon. 2 July 2012.
  48. ^ "Take-Two enters soccer market with $378m Nordeus acquisition". 2 June 2021.
  49. ^ "Microsoft buy top games producers Rare". 26 September 2002.
  50. ^ Brooks, Barnes (August 2, 2007). "Wary of Losing Out Online, Disney Buys Site for Children up to ages from 6 to 16". The New York Times.
  51. ^ "EA to acquire Titanfall developer Respawn". Polygon. 9 November 2017.
  52. ^ "Embracer Group to Buy Multiple Square Enix Studios and IPs in Huge Acquisition". 2 May 2022.
  53. ^ "EG7 acquires Daybreak". December 2020.
  54. ^ "Take-Two acquires mobile developer Social Point for $250m". February 2017.
  55. ^ "Zynga Acquires Leading Global Mobile Game Developer Gram Games; Team Behind Hit Titles Merge Dragons! and 1010!" (Press release). 30 May 2018.
  56. ^ "Embracer sells a big chunk of Saber Interactive in a deal worth around $500 million". Yahoo Entertainment. 2024-03-14. Retrieved 2024-03-14.
  57. ^ "Sony paid $229 million for Insomniac". GamesIndustry.biz. 10 February 2020. Retrieved 2020-02-11.
  58. ^ "Report: TT Games sold to Warner Bros. for approx. $210 million". 13 November 2007.
  59. ^ Cutler, Kim-Mai. "OMGWHAT? GREE Acquires Mobile-Social Game Developer Funzio For $210M". TechCrunch. Retrieved 2017-11-11.
  60. ^ "Zynga Buys 'Draw Something' Maker OMGPOP for $200 Million". 21 March 2012.
  61. ^ "Lycos Acquires Gamesville.com for $207 Million".
  62. ^ Founder, Patrick Garratt; Publisher (2008-11-18). "Koei and Tecmo merger agreed for April, worth $207 million". VG247. Retrieved 2024-03-30.
  63. ^ Kerr, Chris (August 18, 2020). "Take-Two Interactive acquires mobile studio Playdots for $192 million". Gamasutra. Retrieved August 18, 2020.
  64. ^ "Zynga completes its acquisition of hyper-casual game maker Rollic". 2 October 2020.
  65. ^ Harmonix Archived 13 September 2007 at the Wayback Machine
  66. ^ "Jam City acquires Ludia for $165m". 8 September 2021.
  67. ^ "Report: Warner Bros to pay $160 million for Turbine". 23 April 2010.
  68. ^ "De Blob publisher THQ Nordic buys Koch Media for €121m". 14 February 2018.
  69. ^ "Tencent To Acquire 'Conan: Exiles' Developer Funcom In $148 Million Bid". Forbes.
  70. ^ "Embracer Group acquires Flying Wild Hog".
  71. ^ "Infogrames Entertainment Completes Acquisition of Controlling Stake in GT Interactive Software" (Press release). Infogrames. December 17, 1999. Archived from the original on 2000-08-15. Retrieved 2016-06-05.
  72. ^ "Leaf Mobile confirms $125m acquisition of East Side Games". 8 February 2021.
  73. ^ "Electronic Arts and Maxis Inc. announce definitive agreement to merge". Archived from the original on 2015-12-22. Retrieved 2015-12-13.
  74. ^ "EMBRACER GROUP ENTERS INTO AGREEMENT TO ACQUIRE PERFECT WORLD ENTERTAINMENT".
  75. ^ "Electronic Arts to Buy Westwood Studios".
  76. ^ "Square Enix Trying To Buy Tomb Raider". 12 February 2009.
  77. ^ Bailey, Kat (2024-03-14). "Turtle Beach Is Buying Fortnite Festival Guitar Creator PDP for $118 Million". IGN Middle East. Retrieved 2024-03-14.
  78. ^ Austin "Proven" (2023-06-26). "Internal Emails Unveiled During Ongoing FTC vs. Microsoft Case Reveals Xbox Paid 117 Million Dollars for Ninja Theory". XboxEra. Retrieved 2023-06-27.
  79. ^ Bezmalinovic, Tomislav (2023-11-20). "nDreams acquired for $110 million, 'exciting projects' in the works". MIXED Reality News. Retrieved 2024-03-30.
  80. ^ "A Thinking Ape Acquired By DECA Games For USD $105 Million". 18 November 2020.
  81. ^ "Nordisk Film acquires Avalanche Studios". 30 May 2018.
  82. ^ "Company News; Hasbro Completes Sale Of Interactive Business" from The New York Times
  83. ^ "Sumo Group acquires Pipeworks for $100m". GamesIndustry.biz. 30 September 2020. Retrieved 2020-10-01.
  84. ^ Tanner, Lisa (February 17, 2008). "Ensemble's success spurred acquisition by Microsoft". Dallas Business Journal. Retrieved October 29, 2020.
  85. ^ "Report: Acquisition of The Multiplayer Group".
  86. ^ "MAJOR TRANSACTION IN RELATION TO THE ACQUISITION OF 58% OF THE ENTIRE ISSUED SHARE CAPITAL OF DIGITAL EXTREMES" (PDF). Sumpo. 14 October 2014.
  87. ^ "Hasbro Buying Alameda's MicroProse" from the San Francisco Chronicle
  88. ^ "SNK Playmore purchased by Chinese company Leyou Millenium".
  89. ^ "Nacon acquires Daedalic Entertainment". 17 February 2022.
  90. ^ "Eidos announces results and acquisition of Io Interactive".
  91. ^ "Cryptic Bought For $50 Million".
  92. ^ Dealessandri, Marie (December 15, 2020). "Keywords acquires High Voltage Software for $50m". GamesIndustry.biz. Archived from the original on December 15, 2020. Retrieved December 15, 2020.
  93. ^ "THQ Nordic acquires Kingdom Come: Deliverance developer Warhorse Studios". 13 February 2019.
  94. ^ "EA pays $48 million for Criterion".
  95. ^ Grubb, Jeff (August 5, 2021). "Focus Home Interactive acquires Dotemu to capitalize on retro nostalgia". Venture Beat. Retrieved August 5, 2021.
  96. ^ "Embracer Group acquires multiple studios, including 4A Games". gamesindustry.biz. 13 August 2020.
  97. ^ "Nacon acquires Cricket 19 developer Big Ant Studios for $42.5 million". Gamasutra.com. 22 January 2021.
  98. ^ a b c d "Admission Document Devolver Digital Inc" (PDF).
  99. ^ "Astroneer studio joins Devolver Digital as a first party developer". Shacknews. 2023-11-01. Retrieved 2023-11-01.
  100. ^ a b Rogers, Dan Lee (March 3, 2004). "The End Game: How Top Developers Sold Their Studios – Part One". Gamasutra. Archived from the original on September 23, 2017. Retrieved October 30, 2017.
  101. ^ "ELECTRONIC ARTS ANNOUNCES AGREEMENT TO ACQUIRE ORIGIN SYSTEMS".
  102. ^ "THQ Nordic acquires Coffee Stain and Bugbear Entertainment".
  103. ^ Brian Crecente (2009-05-21). "Warner Bros. Offers to Buy Most of Midway - Midway". Kotaku. Retrieved 2013-01-06.
  104. ^ Fritz, Ben; Pham, Alex (2009-05-22). "Warner Bros. makes bid for Midway Games". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 2009-08-26.
  105. ^ Jasper, Pieter "SuikerBrood" (2022-06-08). "Age of Empires developer Forgotten Empires acquired by Keywords Studios". XboxEra. Retrieved 2024-02-25.
  106. ^ Sinclair, Brendan (January 31, 2006). "Take-Two reveals acquisition prices, hints at future lawsuits". GameSpot. Archived from the original on February 26, 2017. Retrieved February 17, 2018.
  107. ^ "TinyBuild acquires Versus Evil and Red Cerberus in $31.3m deal". GamesIndustry.biz. November 23, 2021. Retrieved November 23, 2021.
  108. ^ "Codemasters buys Slightly Mad Studios for $30m".
  109. ^ a b "THQ auction results".
  110. ^ Carless, Simon (13 July 2006). "Atari Sells Driver, Reflections To Ubisoft". Gamasutra. Retrieved 13 April 2016.
  111. ^ "Rumor: Sony considers FromSoftware as potential acquisition candidate". 19 April 2022.
  112. ^ "Activision to Acquire Treyarch Invention". Reuters. October 4, 2001. Archived from the original on March 1, 2016. Retrieved February 14, 2019 – via The Los Angeles Times.
  113. ^ "TinyBuild acquires Bad Pixel for $17.1m". 15 September 2021.
  114. ^ "GT Buys UK Dev House".
  115. ^ Kennedy, Sam (29 September 1999). "Take-Two Acquires DMA Design". GameSpot. CBS Interactive. Archived from the original on 4 April 2017. Retrieved 27 March 2016.
  116. ^ "Embracer Group acquires Little Nightmares dev Tarsier Studios for $10.5m".
  117. ^ McAloon, Alissa (August 19, 2021). "TinyBuild to 'acquihire' Rawmen developer Animal for up to $10.2 million". Gamasutra. Retrieved August 19, 2021.
  118. ^ "Updated: Opera buys GameMaker Studio maker YoYo Games for $10 million". Gamasutra.com. 19 January 2021.
  119. ^ "Atari is acquiring retro remaster specialist Nightdive Studios". 23 March 2023.
  120. ^ Takahashi, Dean (18 December 2016). "Sweden's Starbreeze buys Indian video game studio Dhruva Interactive". VentureBeat. Archived from the original on 6 September 2017. Retrieved 30 August 2017.
  121. ^ "Focus Home Interactive acquires The Surge dev Deck13". vg247.com. 29 June 2020.
  122. ^ Valentine, Rebekah (13 May 2019). "Rockstar acquires Dhruva Interactive from Starbreeze for $7.9m". GamesIndustry.biz. Archived from the original on 13 May 2019. Retrieved 13 May 2019.
  123. ^ "Paradox Interactive to acquire Seattle-based Harebrained Schemes". Paradox Interactive. Retrieved 2018-06-05.
  124. ^ "Take-Two Acquires Barking Dog Studios". gamasutra.com. 2 August 2002. Archived from the original on 1 December 2017. Retrieved 20 January 2018.
  125. ^ Takahashi, Dean (22 September 2017). "Ubisoft shareholders support Guillemot family, but Vivendi threat lingers". Venture Beat. Retrieved 22 September 2017.
  126. ^ Crecente, Brian (20 March 2018). "Vivendi Sells All of its Ubisoft Shares to Tencent and Others". Glixel. Archived from the original on 20 March 2018. Retrieved 20 March 2018.
  127. ^ McAloon, Melissa (5 March 2019). "Vivendi has sold off its final Ubisoft shares". Gamasutra. Retrieved 5 March 2019.
  128. ^ Terdiman, Daniel (February 24, 2008). "EA tries to buy Take-Two to keep its top spot". CNET. Archived from the original on September 23, 2015. Retrieved March 24, 2009.
  129. ^ "Take-Two Rejects Electronic Arts' $1.9 Billion Offer". Reuters. February 25, 2007. Archived from the original on September 3, 2018. Retrieved September 3, 2018 – via CNBC.
  130. ^ Das, Anupreeta (September 14, 2008). "Electronic Arts ends merger talks with Take Two". Reuters. Archived from the original on September 3, 2018. Retrieved September 3, 2018.
  131. ^ Curtin, Matthew (April 29, 2003). "Game maker eyes Vivendi unit". The Orlando Sentinel. p. C3. Archived from the original on October 3, 2021. Retrieved October 3, 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
  132. ^ Phillips, Tom (November 10, 2020). "GTA publisher Take-Two confirms purchase of Codemasters in deal worth nearly $1bn". Eurogamer. Retrieved November 10, 2020.
  133. ^ Yin-Poole, Wesley (December 14, 2020). "EA overtakes Take-Two with $1.2bn offer for Codemasters". Eurogamer. Retrieved December 14, 2020.
  134. ^ "Take-Two withdraws bid for Codemasters following EA offer of $1.2bn". GamesIndustry.biz. January 13, 2021. Retrieved January 13, 2021.
  135. ^ Robinson, Andy (18 February 2021). "EA has officially completed its purchase of Codemasters". Video Games Chronicle. Archived from the original on 18 February 2021. Retrieved 18 February 2021.
  136. ^ "Playtika tries to buy Rovio". 19 January 2023.
  137. ^ "The Playtika-Rovio deal is off – but talks with other suitors continue". 22 March 2023.
  138. ^ "GT Interactive to Expand as World's Fastest Growing Interactive Entertainment Company Through Acquisition of MicroProse" Archived 2012-07-09 at archive.today from BNET Research Center
  139. ^ "$250 Million Stock Deal for Microprose" Archived 2009-02-10 at the Wayback Machine from The New York Times
  140. ^ "Company News; Microprose And Gt Interactive End Merger Talks" Archived 2009-02-11 at the Wayback Machine from The New York Times
  141. ^ "Hasbro, Inc. Announces Definitive Agreement to Acquire MicroProse, Inc". Hasbro Inc. August 12, 1998. Archived from the original on October 21, 2012. Retrieved September 30, 2010.
  142. ^ Thorsen, Tor (2008-08-29). "Report: Square Enix makes $200M Tecmo bid". GameSpot. Archived from the original on 2012-06-28. Retrieved 2008-08-29.
  143. ^ Ashcraft, Brian (2008-09-04). "Report: Tecmo Rejects Square Enix's Takeover Offer". Kotaku. Retrieved 2008-09-04.
  144. ^ "Eidos Accepts Elevation Buyout; SCi Makes Play". 29 March 2005.
  145. ^ "Bono's boys bow out of Eidos bid".
  146. ^ Sarken, Samit (January 23, 2013). "Sega offers $26.6M for Relic Entertainment in THQ auction, ZeniMax bids $26.3M". Pplygon. Retrieved August 3, 2021.
  147. ^ Goldfarb, Andrew (2013-01-23). "THQ Dissolved, Saints Row, Company of Heroes Devs Acquired". IGN. Archived from the original on 2013-01-26. Retrieved 2013-01-23.
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_largest_video_game_mergers_and_acquisitions&oldid=1221817175"