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List of United States Army lieutenant generals from 2010 to 2019

(Redirected from List of United States Army three-star generals since 2010)

The rank of lieutenant general (or three-star general) is the second-highest rank normally achievable in the United States Army, and the first to have a specified number of appointments set by statute. It ranks above major general (two-star general) and below general (four-star general).

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lieutenant general

There have been 154 lieutenant generals in the U.S. Army from 2010 to 2019, 35 of whom were promoted to four-star general. All 154 achieved that rank while on active duty in the U.S. Army. Lieutenant generals entered the Army via several paths: 70 were commissioned via Reserve Officers' Training Corps (ROTC) at a civilian university, 62 via the U.S. Military Academy (USMA), 13 via ROTC at a senior military college, six via Officer Candidate School (OCS), two via ROTC at a military junior college, and one via direct commission (direct).

List of generals

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Entries in the following list of lieutenant generals are indexed by the numerical order in which each officer was promoted to that rank while on active duty, or by an asterisk (*) if the officer did not serve in that rank while on active duty in the U.S. Army or was promoted to four-star rank while on active duty in the U.S. Army. Each entry lists the general's name, date of rank,[a] active-duty positions held while serving at three-star rank,[b] number of years of active-duty service at three-star rank (Yrs),[c] year commissioned and source of commission,[d] number of years in commission when promoted to three-star rank (YC),[e] and other biographical notes.[f]

List of U.S. Army lieutenant generals from 2010 to 2019
# Name Photo Date of rank[a] Position[b] Yrs[c] Commission[d] YC[e] Notes[f]
1 William N. Phillips   1 Feb 2010   4 1976 (ROTC)[1] 34
2 Thomas P. Bostick   2 Feb 2010[2] 6 1978 (USMA) 32 (1956–        )
3 Robert L. Caslen Jr.   3 Mar 2010   8 1975 (USMA) 35 (1953–        ) President, University of South Carolina, 2019–2021.[3]
4 John E. Sterling Jr.   3 May 2010   2 1976 (USMA) 34 (1953–        )
5 John W. Morgan III   5 May 2010   2 1974 (ROTC) 36
6 Daniel P. Bolger   21 May 2010   3 1978 (Citadel) 32 (1957–        )
7 William J. Troy   5 Aug 2010   3 1975 (USMA) 35
* Frank J. Grass   30 Sep 2010[4] 2 1981 (OCS) 29 (1951–        )[g] Promoted to general, 7 Sep 2012. Served 12 years in the enlisted ranks before receiving his commission in 1981.
* Curtis M. Scaparrotti   15 Oct 2010[5] 3 1978 (USMA) 32 (1956–        )[h][i] Promoted to general, 2 Oct 2013.
8 John D. Johnson   9 Nov 2010   5 1977 (VMI) 33 (1952–        )
9 Richard P. Formica   5 Dec 2010   3 1977 (ROTC) 33 (1955–        )
10 Howard B. Bromberg   4 Jan 2011   3 1977 (ROTC) 34
11 Michael Ferriter   5 Jan 2011   3 1979 (Citadel) 32 (c. 1958–        ) President/CEO, National Veterans Memorial and Museum, 2018–present.[6]
12 Francis J. Wiercinski   21 Mar 2011   2 1979 (USMA) 32 (1956–        )
13 Susan S. Lawrence   25 Mar 2011   2 1979 (ROTC)[7] 32 (c. 1954–        )[8] Served seven years in the enlisted ranks before receiving her commission in 1979.
14 Rhett A. Hernandez   25 Mar 2011   2 1976 (USMA) 35 (1953–        )
15 J. Michael Bednarek   6 Apr 2011  
  • Commanding General, First Army, 2011–2013.
  • Chief, Office of Security Cooperation - Iraq (COSC-I), 2013–2015.
 4 1975 (ROTC) 36
16 Donald M. Campbell Jr.   21 Apr 2011   3 1978 (ROTC) 33 (1955–        )
* Vincent K. Brooks   3 Jun 2011   2 1980 (USMA) 31 (1958–        )[h] Promoted to general, 2 Jul 2013.
* Joseph L. Votel   10 Jun 2011[9] 3 1980 (USMA) 31 (1958–        )[j] Promoted to general, 28 Aug 2014.
17 Keith C. Walker   2 Aug 2011   3 1976 (USMA) 35
* John F. Campbell   6 Sep 2011[10] 2 1979 (USMA) 32 (1957–        )[k][l] Promoted to general, 8 Mar 2013.
18 Terry A. Wolff   23 Sep 2011   2 1979 (USMA) 32
19 Michael T. Flynn   23 Sep 2011   3 1981 (ROTC) 30 (1958–        ) National Security Advisor, 2017. Brother of Army four-star general Charles A. Flynn.
20 William T. Grisoli   11 Oct 2011  
  • Director, Army Office of Business Transformation (DIROBT), 2011–2013.
  • Director, Army Staff (DAS), 2013–2015.
 4 1976 (USMA) 35
21 Raymond V. Mason   3 Nov 2011  
  • Deputy Chief of Staff, Logistics (DCS G-4), 2011–2014.
 3 1978 (ROTC) 33
22 Joseph E. Martz   10 Nov 2011   3 1979 (USMA) 32
23 Peter M. Vangjel   14 Nov 2011   3 1977 (ROTC) 34 (1955–        )
24 William E. Ingram Jr.   14 Nov 2011[11] 3 1972 (OCS)[m] 39 (1948–        )
* David G. Perkins   23 Nov 2011   3 1980 (USMA) 31 (1957–        ) Promoted to general, 14 Mar 2014.
25 Patricia D. Horoho   5 Dec 2011   4 1982 (ROTC) 29 (1960–        ) Wife of former government official Raymond T. Horoho.[13]
26 James L. Terry   10 Jan 2012   3 1978 (NGC)[n] 34 (1957–        )
27 Mary A. Legere   2 Apr 2012  
  • Deputy Chief of Staff, Intelligence, Army Staff (DCS G-2), 2012–2016.
 4 1982 (ROTC) 30
28 Raymond P. Palumbo   26 Apr 2012  
  • Director for Defense Intelligence (Warfighter Support) (DDIWS), 2012–2015.
 3 1981 (USMA) 31 (1956–        )
29 Theodore C. Nicholas II   24 May 2012   3 1978 (ROTC) 34
30 David D. Halverson   4 Jun 2012   4 1979 (USMA) 33 (1957–        )
31 Jeffrey W. Talley   9 Jun 2012   4 1981 (ROTC) 31 (1959–        )
* Daniel B. Allyn   22 Jun 2012   1 1981 (USMA) 30 (1959–        )[k] Promoted to general, 10 May 2013.
* Robert B. Brown   4 Jul 2012   4 1981 (USMA) 31 (1959–        ) Promoted to general, 30 Apr 2016.
32 William B. Garrett III   20 Jul 2012   4 1981 (NGC)[n] 31 (1953–        )
33 Charles T. Cleveland   24 Jul 2012   3 1978 (USMA) 34 (1956–        )
34 David R. Hogg   26 Jul 2012   3 1981 (USMA) 31 (1958–        )
35 James O. Barclay III   27 Jul 2012[15] 2 1978 (USMA) 34
36 Patricia E. McQuistion   2 Aug 2012   3 1980 (ROTC) 32
37 Mark S. Bowman   22 Sep 2012  
  • Director, Command, Control, Communications and Computers/Cyber, Joint Staff, J6, 2012–2016.
 4 1978 (Norwich) 34
38 Frederick B. Hodges III   30 Nov 2012   6 1980 (USMA) 32 (1958–        )
* Mark A. Milley   20 Dec 2012   2 1980 (ROTC) 32 (1958–        )[o][p] Promoted to general, 15 Aug 2014.
39 Kenneth E. Tovo   13 Feb 2013   5 1983 (USMA) 30 (1961–        )
40 James L. Huggins Jr.   8 Mar 2013   2 1980 (ROTC) 34
41 Joseph Anderson   6 Jun 2013   6 1981 (USMA) 32 (1959–        )
42 Michael S. Linnington   27 Jun 2013   2 1980 (USMA) 33 (1958–        ) Director, Defense POW/MIA Accounting Agency, 2015–2016.[17]
43 Bernard S. Champoux   27 Jun 2013   3 1977 (OCS) 36
44 Thomas W. Spoehr   17 Jul 2013  
  • Director, Army Office of Business Transformation (DIROBT), 2013–2016.
 3 1980 (ROTC) 33
45 Michael S. Tucker   2 Aug 2013   3 1980 (OCS) 33 (1959–        )
46 David L. Mann   12 Aug 2013   4 1981 (ROTC) 32 (c. 1959–        )
47 Edward C. Cardon   2 Sep 2013   5 1982 (USMA) 31 (1960–        )
* Robert B. Abrams   3 Sep 2013   2 1982 (USMA) 31 (1960–        )[h] Promoted to general, 10 Aug 2015. Son of Army four-star general Creighton Abrams and brother of Army four-star general John N. Abrams.
48 Flora D. Darpino   3 Sep 2013[18] 4 1987 (direct) 26 (1961–        )[r] First woman to become Judge Advocate General of the United States Army.
49 Perry L. Wiggins   4 Sep 2013   3 1983 (ROTC) 30 (1962–        )
50 William C. Mayville Jr.   6 Nov 2013   5 1982 (USMA) 31
51 Robert S. Ferrell   23 Dec 2013   4 1983 (ROTC) 30 First African-American to serve as Army chief information officer.
52 Stephen R. Lanza   7 Feb 2014   3 1980 (USMA) 34 (1957–        )
53 Bennet S. Sacolick   21 Mar 2014   2 1982 (OCS) 32
54 Kevin W. Mangum   28 Mar 2014   3 1982 (USMA) 32 (1960–        )
55 Michael E. Williamson   4 Apr 2014   3 1983 (ROTC) 31
* Raymond A. Thomas III   22 May 2014   2 1980 (USMA) 34 (1958–        )[j] Promoted to general, 30 Mar 2016.
56 Anthony G. Crutchfield   6 Jun 2014   3 1982 (ROTC) 32 (1960–        )
57 H. R. McMaster   15 Jul 2014   4 1984 (USMA) 30 (1962–        ) Resigned, 2018.[19]
58 Patrick J. Donahue II   29 Jul 2014   3 1980 (USMA) 34 (1957–        )
* James C. McConville   4 Aug 2014[20] 3 1981 (USMA) 33 (1959–        )[k][o] Promoted to general, 16 Jun 2017.
59 Sean B. MacFarland   8 Aug 2014   4 1981 (USMA) 33 (1959–        )
60 Karen E. Dyson   12 Aug 2014   3 1980 (ROTC) 34 (1959–        ) First female finance officer in any service to achieve three-star rank.[23]
* Gustave F. Perna   18 Sep 2014[24]
  • Deputy Chief of Staff, Logistics, Army Staff (DCS G-4), 2014–2016.
 2 1981 (VFMAC) 33 (1960–        ) Promoted to general, 30 Sep 2016.
* John W. Nicholson Jr.   23 Oct 2014   2 1982 (USMA) 32 (1960–        )[l] Promoted to general, 2 Mar 2016. Son of Army brigadier general John W. Nicholson; nephew of U.S. Secretary of Veterans Affairs Robert J. Nicholson.
61 Anthony R. Ierardi   11 Dec 2014   5 1982 (ROTC) 32 (1960–        )
62 David E. Quantock   12 Dec 2014[25] 4 1980 (Norwich) 34 (1962–        ) Provost Marshal General, U.S. Army, 2011–2014.
63 Frederick S. Rudesheim   1 Jan 2015   2 1981 (ROTC) 34 Director, William J. Perry Center for Hemispheric Defense Studies, 2018–2022.[26]
64 Joseph P. DiSalvo   27 Mar 2015   3 1981 (USMA) 34
65 Timothy J. Kadavy   27 Mar 2015[27] 4 1987 (ROTC) 28 (1963–        )[u][v]
66 Larry D. Wyche   10 Apr 2015   2 1982 (ROTC) 33 (1957–        )
* Stephen J. Townsend   5 May 2015[30] 3 1982 (NGC)[n] 33 (1959–        )[j] Promoted to general, 3 Mar 2018.
67 Gary H. Cheek   7 Jul 2015[31] 3 1980 (USMA) 35
68 Ronald F. Lewis   23 Jul 2015   0 1987 (USMA) 28 (1966–        )[w] Relieved, 2015.[33]
69 Alan R. Lynn   23 Jul 2015   3 1979 (ROTC) 36
70 Michael H. Shields   27 Jul 2015   3 1983 (Norwich) 32
* Daniel R. Hokanson   15 Aug 2015[34] 5 1986 (USMA) 29 (1963–        )[g] Promoted to general, 3 Aug 2020.
* John M. Murray   27 Aug 2015[35] 3 1982 (ROTC) 33 (1960–        ) Promoted to general, 24 Aug 2018.
* Stephen R. Lyons   3 Sep 2015[36] 3 1983 (ROTC) 32 (c. 1962–        )[j] Promoted to general, 24 Aug 2018.
71 Kenneth R. Dahl   3 Nov 2015   3 1982 (USMA) 33
* Michael X. Garrett   17 Nov 2015[37] 4 1984 (ROTC) 31 (1961–        ) Promoted to general, 21 Mar 2019. Chairman, American Battle Monuments Commission, 2023–present.[38][39]
72 Thomas S. Vandal   2 Feb 2016   2 1982 (USMA) 34 (1960–2018)[40]
73 Nadja Y. West   9 Feb 2016   3 1982 (USMA) 34 (1961–        ) First African-American woman to achieve the rank of lieutenant general in the Army.[41]
74 Robert P. Ashley Jr.   2 Mar 2016   4 1984 (ROTC) 32 (1960–        )
* Austin S. Miller   24 Mar 2016[42] 2 1983 (USMA) 33 (1961–        )[l] Promoted to general, 2 Sep 2018.
75 Michael K. Nagata   13 May 2016[43] 3 1982 (ROTC) 34 (1954–        )
76 Todd T. Semonite   19 May 2016   4 1979 (USMA) 37 (1957–        )
77 Michael D. Lundy   1 Jun 2016   3 1987 (ROTC) 29
* Darryl A. Williams   2 Jun 2016[44] 6 1983 (USMA) 33 (1961–        ) Promoted to general, 27 Jun 2022. First African-American superintendent of the U.S. Military Academy.[45]
78 Gwendolyn Bingham   29 Jun 2016  
  • Assistant Chief of Staff, Installation Management, Army Staff (ACSIM), 2016–2019.
 3 1981 (ROTC) 35 (1959–        ) Quartermaster General, U.S. Army, 2010–2012.
79 Charles D. Luckey   30 Jun 2016   4 1977 (ROTC) 39 (1955–        )
80 Stephen M. Twitty   15 Jul 2016   4 1985 (ROTC) 31 (1963–        )
81 Jeffrey S. Buchanan   26 Aug 2016   3 1982 (ROTC) 34
82 Aundre F. Piggee   30 Sep 2016  
  • Deputy Chief of Staff, Logistics, Army Staff (DCS G-4), 2016–2019.
 3 1981 (ROTC) 36 (1959–        )[x]
* Paul M. Nakasone   14 Oct 2016[47]
  • Commanding General, U.S. Army Cyber Command/Commanding General, Second U.S. Army/Commander, Joint Force Headquarters - U.S. Army Cyber Command (CG ARCYBER/CDRJFHQ-ARCYBER), 2016–2017.
  • Commanding General, U.S. Army Cyber Command/Commander, Joint Force Headquarters - U.S. Army Cyber Command (CG ARCYBER/CDRJFHQ-ARCYBER), 2017–2018.
 2 1986 (ROTC) 32 (1963–        )[j] Promoted to general, 4 May 2018. Director, National Security Agency, 2018–2024.
83 Reynold N. Hoover   24 Oct 2016[48] 2 1983 (USMA) 33 (1961–        )
* James H. Dickinson   5 Jan 2017[49] 3 1985 (ROTC) 32 (c. 1962–        )[j] Promoted to general, 20 Aug 2020.
* Paul E. Funk II   31 Mar 2017[50] 2 1984 (ROTC) 33 (1962–        ) Promoted to general, 21 Jun 2019. Son and son-in-law of Army lieutenant generals Paul E. Funk and John J. Yeosock.
84 Gary J. Volesky   3 Apr 2017   3 1983 (ROTC) 30 (1961–        )
85 Darrell K. Williams   1 May 2017   3 1983 (ROTC) 34 (1961–        ) President, Hampton University, 2022–present.[52]
* Bryan P. Fenton   12 May 2017[53] 5 1987 (ROTC) 30 (1965–        )[j] Promoted to general, 30 Aug 2022.
86 Paul A. Ostrowski   15 May 2017   3 1985 (USMA) 32 (c. 1963–        ) Director, Supply, Production, and Distribution, Operation Warp Speed/Federal COVID-19 Response for Vaccine and Therapeutics, 2020–2021.[54]
87 Thomas C. Seamands   26 May 2017   3 1981 (ROTC) 36 (1959–        )
* Laura J. Richardson   9 Jun 2017[55] 4 1986 (ROTC) 31 (1963–        )[j] Promoted to general, 29 Oct 2021. Wife of Army lieutenant general James M. Richardson.
88 Charles N. Pede   14 Jul 2017[56] 4 1984 (ROTC) 33 [r]
89 Charles W. Hooper   31 Jul 2017   3 1979 (USMA) 38 (1957–        )
* Richard D. Clarke Jr.   1 Aug 2017[57] 2 1984 (USMA) 33 (1960–        )[j] Promoted to general, 29 Mar 2019.
* Edward M. Daly   1 Aug 2017   3 1987 (USMA) 30 (1965–        ) Promoted to general, 2 Jul 2020.
90 Bruce T. Crawford   1 Aug 2017[y] 3 1986 (ROTC) 31
91 Thomas A. Horlander   3 Aug 2017[58] 4 1983 (OCS) 34
92 Eric P. Wendt   31 Oct 2017   4 1986 (ROTC) 31 [z]
93 Michael A. Bills   5 Jan 2018   2 1983 (ROTC) 35 (1958–        )
* Christopher G. Cavoli   18 Jan 2018[60] 2 1987 (ROTC) 31 (c. 1965–        )[i] Promoted to general, 1 Oct 2020.
* Paul J. LaCamera   19 Jan 2018[61] 1 1985 (USMA) 33 (1963–        )[h] Promoted to general, 18 Nov 2019. Brother-in-law of Army major general Jeffrey L. Bannister.
94 Scott D. Berrier   30 Jan 2018[62] 6 1983 (ROTC) 35 (1962–        )
95 Leslie C. Smith   7 Feb 2018[63] 3 1983 (ROTC) 35
96 Theodore D. Martin   2 Mar 2018[64] 4 1983 (USMA) 35 (1960–        )
97 Eric J. Wesley   12 Apr 2018   2 1986 (USMA) 32 (1964–        )
98 Stephen G. Fogarty   11 May 2018[65]
  • Commanding General, U.S. Army Cyber Command/Commander, Joint Force Headquarters - U.S. Army Cyber Command (CG ARCYBER/CDRJFHQ-ARCYBER), 2018–2022.
 4 1983 (NGC)[n] 35 (c. 1965–        )
99 Darsie D. Rogers Jr.   24 May 2018   2 1987 (ROTC) 31
100 Francis M. Beaudette   8 Jun 2018[66] 3 1989 (Citadel) 29
* Joseph M. Martin   2 Jul 2018[67] 1 1986 (USMA) 32 (1962–        )[k] Promoted to general, 26 Jul 2019.
101 John C. Thomson III   3 Aug 2018   2 1986 (USMA) 32 (1961–        )
102 James F. Pasquarette   29 Aug 2018[68] 3 1983 (ROTC) 35 (1961–        )
103 James M. Richardson   5 Sep 2018[69] 4 1983 (ROTC) 35 (1960–        ) Husband of Army four-star general Laura J. Richardson.[70]
104 Bradley A. Becker   5 Sep 2018   1 1986 (ROTC) 32 (c. 1965–        ) Relieved, 2019.[71]
105 Thomas S. James Jr.   9 Oct 2018[72] 3 1985 (Citadel) 33 (1963–        )
* James E. Rainey   12 Oct 2018[73] 4 1987 (ROTC) 33 (c. 1964–        ) Promoted to general, 4 Oct 2022.
* Andrew P. Poppas   28 Feb 2019[74] 3 1988 (USMA) 31 (1966–        ) Promoted to general, 8 Jul 2022.
106 Terry R. Ferrell   8 Mar 2019[75] 2 1984 (ROTC) 35 (1962–        )
107 Karen H. Gibson   28 Mar 2019   1 1986 (ROTC)[76] 33 Sergeant at Arms, U.S. Senate, 2021–present.[77]
108 L. Neil Thurgood   29 Mar 2019[78] 3 1986 (ROTC)[aa] 33
109 Walter E. Piatt   30 May 2019[80] 5 1987 (ROTC) 32 (c. 1960–        ) Served eight years in the enlisted ranks before receiving his commission in 1987.
110 Robert P. White   5 Jun 2019[81] 3 1986 (ROTC) 33 (1963–        )
111 Leopoldo A. Quintas Jr.   17 Jun 2019[83] 2 1986 (USMA) 33 (1964–        )
* Charles A. Flynn   27 Jun 2019[84] 2 1985 (ROTC) 34 (1963–        ) Promoted to general, 4 Jun 2021. Brother of Army lieutenant general and former National Security Advisor Michael T. Flynn.
112 Ronald J. Place   3 Sep 2019[85] 4 1986 (ROTC)[86] 33
113 Duane A. Gamble   16 Sep 2019[87]
  • Deputy Chief of Staff, Logistics, Army Staff (DCS G-4), 2019–2022.
 3 1985 (ROTC) 34 (c. 1964–        )[ab] Relieved, 2022.[88]
114 Ricky L. Waddell   27 Sep 2019[89] 2 1982 (USMA) 37 (1959–        ) Deputy National Security Advisor, 2017–2018.
115 Jason T. Evans   27 Sep 2019[90]
  • Deputy Chief of Staff, Installations, Army Staff (DCS G-9), 2019–2022.
 3 1981 (WMA) 38
116 R. Scott Dingle   27 Sep 2019   5 1988 (ROTC) 31 (1965–        )
* Michael E. Kurilla   7 Oct 2019   3 1988 (USMA) 31 (1966–        )[j] Promoted to general, 1 Apr 2022.
117 Mark C. Schwartz   3 Nov 2019[92] 2 1987 (ROTC) 32
118 E. John Deedrick Jr.   30 Nov 2019[93] 4 1988 (Citadel) 31
119 Daniel L. Karbler   6 Dec 2019[94] 5 1987 (USMA) 32 (1966–        )

Timeline

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2010–2019

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Daniel L. KarblerE. John DeedrickMark C. SchwartzMichael KurillaR. Scott DingleJason T. EvansRicky L. WaddellDuane A. GambleRonald PlaceCharles A. FlynnLeopoldo A. QuintasRobert P. WhiteWalter E. PiattL. Neil ThurgoodKaren H. GibsonTerry R. FerrellAndrew P. PoppasJames RaineyThomas S. James Jr.Bradley BeckerJames M. Richardson (general)James PasquaretteJohn C. Thomson IIIJoseph M. MartinFrancis M. BeaudetteDarsie D. Rogers Jr.Stephen FogartyEric J. WesleyTheodore D. MartinLeslie C. SmithScott D. BerrierPaul LaCameraChristopher G. CavoliMichael A. BillsEric WendtThomas HorlanderBruce T. CrawfordEdward M. DalyRichard D. ClarkeCharles W. HooperCharles PedeLaura J. RichardsonThomas C. SeamandsPaul A. OstrowskiBryan P. FentonDarrell K. WilliamsGary J. VoleskyPaul E. Funk IIJames H. DickinsonReynold N. HooverPaul M. NakasoneAundre F. PiggeeJeffrey S. BuchananStephen TwittyCharles D. LuckeyGwen BinghamDarryl A. WilliamsMichael LundyTodd T. SemoniteMichael K. NagataAustin S. MillerRobert P. Ashley Jr.Nadja WestThomas S. VandalMichael X. GarrettKenneth R. DahlStephen R. LyonsJohn M. MurrayDaniel R. HokansonMichael H. ShieldsAlan R. LynnRonald F. LewisGary H. CheekStephen J. TownsendLarry D. WycheTimothy J. KadavyJoseph P. DiSalvoFrederick S. RudesheimDavid E. QuantockAnthony R. IerardiJohn W. Nicholson Jr.Gustave F. PernaKaren E. DysonSean MacFarlandJames C. McConvillePatrick J. Donahue IIH. R. McMasterAnthony G. CrutchfieldRaymond A. Thomas IIIMichael E. WilliamsonKevin W. MangumBennet S. SacolickStephen LanzaRobert S. FerrellWilliam C. Mayville Jr.Perry L. WigginsFlora D. DarpinoRobert B. AbramsEdward C. CardonDavid L. MannMichael S. TuckerThomas W. SpoehrBernard S. ChampouxMichael LinningtonJoseph Anderson (U.S. Army general)James L. Huggins Jr.Kenneth E. TovoMark MilleyBen HodgesMark S. BowmanPatricia E. McQuistionJames O. Barclay IIIDavid R. HoggCharles T. ClevelandWilliam B. Garrett IIIRobert Brooks BrownDaniel B. AllynJeffrey W. TalleyDavid D. HalversonTheodore C. Nicholas IIRaymond P. PalumboMary A. LegereJames L. TerryPatricia HorohoDavid G. PerkinsWilliam E. Ingram Jr.Peter M. VangjelJoseph E. MartzRaymond V. MasonWilliam T. GrisoliMichael T. FlynnTerry A. WolffJohn F. Campbell (general)Keith C. WalkerJoseph VotelVincent K. BrooksDonald M. Campbell Jr.John Michael BednarekRhett A. HernandezSusan S. LawrenceFrancis J. WiercinskiMichael FerriterHoward B. BrombergRichard P. FormicaJohn D. Johnson (general)Curtis ScaparrottiFrank J. GrassWilliam J. TroyDaniel P. BolgerJohn W. Morgan IIIJohn E. Sterling Jr.Robert L. CaslenThomas P. BostickWilliam N. PhillipsIraq WarWar in Afghanistan (2001–2021)

Background

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Three-star positions, elevations and reductions

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Maj. Gen. John E. Sterling Jr. is pinned with lieutenant general's stars by his wife Catherine and Gen. Martin Dempsey on 3 May 2010.

There were several developments relating to three-star positions of the United States Army from 2010 to 2019.

 
Lt. Gen. Joseph L. Lengyel poses with U.S. Ambassador to Iceland Robert C. Barber on 17 March 2016.
  • The office of the Army Chief Information Officer/G-6 was split into a civilian Army CIO and deputy chief of staff for cyber (G-6) in August 2020. Lieutenant General Bruce T. Crawford became the last commissioned officer to hold the unified position, retiring on 11 August 2020.[101] Major General John B. Morrison Jr. was confirmed for promotion to lieutenant general[102] and became the first deputy chief of staff for cyber (G-6) in August 2020.[103][104]

Senate confirmations

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Secretary of the Army Mark Esper administers the reaffirmation oath to newly-promoted Lt. Gen. Leslie C. Smith on 9 February 2018.

Military nominations are considered by the Senate Armed Services Committee. While it is rare for three-star or four-star nominations to face even token opposition in the Senate, nominations that do face opposition due to controversy surrounding the nominee in question are typically withdrawn. Nominations that are not withdrawn are allowed to expire without action at the end of the legislative session.

  • For example, the nomination of Major General Ryan F. Gonsalves for promotion to lieutenant general and assignment as commanding general of U.S. Army Europe was withdrawn in November 2017[111] after an investigation was launched into the general's inappropriate comment to a female Congressional staffer.[112] As a result, Gonsalves was administratively reprimanded and retired in May 2018.[112][113][114]

Additionally, events that take place after Senate confirmation may still delay or even prevent the nominee from assuming office.

Legislative history

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The following list of Congressional legislation includes all acts of Congress pertaining to appointments to the grade of lieutenant general in the United States Army from 2010 to 2019.[af]

Each entry lists an act of Congress, its citation in the United States Statutes at Large or Public Law number, and a summary of the act's relevance, with officers affected by the act bracketed where applicable. Positions listed without reference to rank are assumed to be eligible for officers of three-star grade or higher.

List of legislation on appointments of lieutenant generals from 2010 to 2019
Legislation Citation Summary
Act of January 7, 2011

[Ike Skelton National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2011]

 124 Stat. 4209
 124 Stat. 4210
  • Authorized officers frocked to grade of lieutenant general or general to wear the insignia of that grade for up to 14 days before assuming position for which that grade is authorized.
  • Repealed 30-day waiting period following congressional notification before officers below grade of lieutenant general or vice admiral may wear insignia of the next higher grade.
Act of December 31, 2011

[National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012]

 125 Stat. 1392
  • Reestablished position of vice chief of the National Guard Bureau[ag] and assigned officeholder statutory grade of lieutenant general.
  • Excluded vice chief of the National Guard Bureau from general and flag officer distribution limits.
Act of December 23, 2016

[National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017]

 130 Stat. 2102
 130 Stat. 2103
 130 Stat. 2104
 130 Stat. 2105
 130 Stat. 2106
 130 Stat. 2107
  • Repealed authorization for the Chief of Staff to the President, if a general or flag officer of the United States Armed Forces, to be designated a position of importance and responsibility with grade of lieutenant general or vice admiral.[119]
  • Removed statutory requirement for the director of the Department of Defense Test Resource Management Center, if a commissioned officer, to hold grade of lieutenant general or vice admiral.
  • Repealed statutory requirement for the director of the Missile Defense Agency, if a commissioned officer, to hold grade of lieutenant general or vice admiral.[120]
  • Repealed statutory requirement for senior members of the United Nations Military Staff Committee to hold grade of lieutenant general or vice admiral.[121]
  • Repealed statutory requirement for the directors of the Army National Guard and Air National Guard to hold grade of lieutenant general.[122]
  • Repealed statutory requirement for chiefs of Army branches (chief of engineers, surgeon general, judge advocate general) to hold grade of lieutenant general.
  • Repealed statutory requirement for the chief of Army Reserve to hold grade of lieutenant general.
Act of December 12, 2017

[National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018]

 131 Stat. 1374
  • Repealed statutory requirement for the principal military deputy to the assistant secretary of the Army for acquisition, technology, and logistics to hold grade of lieutenant general.
Act of December 12, 2019

[National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020]

 133 Stat. 1346
  • Required advice and consent of the Senate on any proposal by the secretary of defense to increase the retired grade of any military officer through the reopening of the determination or certification of said officer's retired grade.

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Cortez, Steve (4 April 2014). "Lt. Gen. William N. Phillips retires after 38 years of service [Image 6 of 10]". DVIDS. Joint Base Myer–Henderson Hall, Virginia: U.S. Army. Archived from the original on 23 May 2022. Retrieved 20 May 2022.
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Notes

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  1. ^ a b Dates of rank are taken, where available, from the U.S. Army register of active and retired commissioned officers, the General Officer Management Office, or the National Guard Senior Leader Management Office. The date listed is that of the officer's first promotion to lieutenant general. If such a date cannot be found, the next date substituted should be that of the officer's assumption of his/her first three-star appointment. Failing which, the officer's first Senate confirmation date to lieutenant general should be substituted. For officers promoted to lieutenant general on the same date, they should be organized first by date of promotion to four-star rank, and then by the tier of their first listed assignment upon promotion to lieutenant general.
  2. ^ a b Positions listed are those held by the officer when promoted to lieutenant general. Dates listed are for the officer's full tenure, which may predate promotion to three-star rank or postdate retirement from active duty. Positions held in an acting capacity are italicized.
  3. ^ a b The number of years of active-duty service at three-star rank is approximated by subtracting the year in the "Date of rank" column from the last year in the "Position" column. Time spent between active-duty three-star assignments is not counted.
  4. ^ a b Sources of commission are listed in parentheses after the year of commission and include: the United States Military Academy (USMA); Reserve Officer Training Corps (ROTC) at a civilian university; ROTC at a senior military college such as the Virginia Military Institute (VMI), Norwich University (Norwich), Pennsylvania Military College (PMC), Widener University (Widener), North Georgia College (NGC), University of North Georgia (UNG), or The Citadel (Citadel); Officer Candidate School (OCS); the aviation cadet program (cadet); the Army National Guard (ARNG); direct commission (direct); and battlefield commission (battlefield).
  5. ^ a b The number of years in commission before being promoted to three-star rank is approximated by subtracting the year in the "Commission" column from the year in the "Date of rank" column.
  6. ^ a b Notes include years of birth and death; awards of the Medal of Honor, Congressional Gold Medal, Presidential Medal of Freedom, or honors of similar significance; major government appointments; university presidencies or equivalents; familial relationships with significant military officers or government officials such as U.S. Presidents, cabinet secretaries, U.S. Senators, or state governors; and unusual career events such as premature relief or death in office. Officers who served as enlisted soldiers for 7 years or more prior to commissioning are also noted.
  7. ^ a b Served as Chief, National Guard Bureau (CNGB).
  8. ^ a b c d Served as Commander, U.S. Forces Korea (COMUSFK).
  9. ^ a b Served as Supreme Allied Commander Europe (SACEUR).
  10. ^ a b c d e f g h i j Served as a combatant commander (CCDR).
  11. ^ a b c d Served as Vice Chief of Staff, U.S. Army (VCSA).
  12. ^ a b c Served as Commander, U.S. Forces-Afghanistan (COMUSFOR-A).
  13. ^ Enlisted in 1970, commissioned as infantry officer in 1972.[12]
  14. ^ a b c d Graduated from North Georgia College & State University, which merged with Gainesville State College in 2013 and is now the University of North Georgia.
  15. ^ a b Served as Chief of Staff, U.S. Army (CSA).
  16. ^ Served as Chairman, Joint Chiefs of Staff (CJCS).
  17. ^ Mann's term was extended beyond statutory limits due to the death of his confirmed successor, John G. Rossi.
  18. ^ a b Promoted directly from rank of brigadier general.
  19. ^ Mayville held the position concurrently with Marine lieutenant general Vincent R. Stewart for his full tenure. Stewart functioned as deputy for day-to-day running of USCYBERCOM whereas Mayville functioned as deputy in charge of separating USCYBERCOM from the National Security Agency.
  20. ^ The office is formally known as the Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs (APNSA), but is listed here under the more commonly-used moniker of National Security Advisor (NSA).
  21. ^ Reverted to major general, March 2019; retired as lieutenant general, 3 August 2020.[28]
  22. ^ Nomination as Vice Chief, National Guard Bureau (VCNGB) returned to the President, 2020.[29]
  23. ^ Relieved with reversion to major general, November 2015; retired as brigadier general, May 2017.[32]
  24. ^ Retired as major general, December 2019.[46]
  25. ^ The promotion ceremony was held on 17 August 2017, with date of rank backdated to 1 August 2017.
  26. ^ Nomination as U.S. Ambassador to Qatar withdrawn, 2021.[59]
  27. ^ Enlisted in 1983, commissioned as aviation officer in 1986.[79]
  28. ^ Suspended as deputy chief of staff for logistics, February 2022; retired as major general, April 2022.
  29. ^ Per the 2008 National Defense Authorization Act, at least one deputy commander of USNORTHCOM must be a National Guard officer unless the commander is already such an officer.[98]
  30. ^ Established in July 1993 by General Order-15, ACSIM was to advise the chief of staff of the Army on garrison and installation operations for effective integration with Army installations at the base level. Starting in 2006, the commanding general of the U.S. Army Installation Management Command was dual-hatted as ACSIM.[105][106]
  31. ^ known as the Futures Center until 2006
  32. ^ Legislative history compiled from the U.S. Congress official website and U.S. Government Publishing Office official website.
  33. ^ redesignated director of the Joint Staff of the National Guard Bureau by NDAA 2005
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