The Keio 1000 series (京王1000系) is a DC commuter electric multiple unit (EMU) train type operated by Keio Corporation in Tokyo, Japan. Introduced into service on 9 January 1996, a total of 29 five-car sets were built between 1995 and 2010 by Tokyu Car Corporation and Nippon Sharyo in six batches for use on the Keio Inokashira Line.
Keio 1000 series | |
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![]() Set 1707 in December 2022 | |
In service | 1996–present |
Manufacturer | Tokyu Car Corp, Nippon Sharyo |
Replaced | Keio 3000 series |
Constructed | 1995–2010 |
Entered service | 9 January 1996 |
Refurbished | 2016–2020 |
Number built | 145 vehicles (29 sets) |
Number in service | 145 vehicles (29 sets) |
Formation | 5 cars per trainset |
Fleet numbers |
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Operators | Keio Corporation |
Depots | Fujimigaoka |
Lines served | IN Inokashira Line |
Specifications | |
Car body construction | Stainless steel |
Car length | 20,000 mm (65 ft 7 in) |
Width | 2,864 mm (9 ft 5 in) |
Doors | 4 pairs per side |
Maximum speed | 90 km/h (56 mph) |
Traction system | Variable frequency (GTO/IGBT) |
Acceleration |
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Deceleration |
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Electric system(s) | 1,500 V DC (overhead line) |
Current collector(s) | Pantograph |
Safety system(s) | Keio ATC |
Track gauge | 1,067 mm (3 ft 6 in) |
Variants
editAs of 1 April 2016[update], the fleet consists of 29 five-car trainsets.[1]
Batches 1-2
editSets 1701 to 1710. Formation consists of two motor and three trailer cars.[2]
Batches 3-4
editSets 1711 to 1715. Formation consists of three motor and two trailer cars. Raised driver's position.[2]
Batches 5-6
editSets 1721 to 1734. Formation consists of three motor and two trailer cars. Beadless stainless steel bodysides. Full-colour LED destination indicator panels. Interior includes 17-inch colour LCD information panels.[2]
Formations
editSets 1701 to 1710 (unrefurbished)
editThe first ten sets, 1701 to 1710, were originally formed as follows with two motored ("M") cars and three non-powered trailer ("T") cars, and car 1 at the Kichijoji (western) end.[1][3]
Car No. | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Designation | Tc2 | M' | T | M | Tc1 |
Numbering | KuHa 1700 | DeHa 1000 | SaHa 1500 | DeHa 1100 | KuHa 1750 |
Cars 2, 3, and 4 each have one single-arm pantograph.[1] Car 3 is designated a mildly air-conditioned car.[1] Car 1 has a wheelchair space.[1]
Refurbished sets 1701 to 1710
editThe refurbished sets are formed as follows with three motored ("M") cars and two non-powered trailer ("T") cars, and car 1 at the Kichijoji (western) end.[4]
Car No. | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Designation | Tc2 | M2 | M1 | M | Tc1 |
Numbering | KuHa 1700 | DeHa 1000 | DeHa 1050 | DeHa 1100 | KuHa 1750 |
Capacity (total/seated) | 144/46 | 155/54 | 155/54 | 155/54 | 144/46 |
Weight (t) | 26.0 | 33.3 | 31.2 | 34.2 | 26.0 |
Cars 2, 3, and 4 each have one single-arm pantograph.[4]
Sets 1711 to 1715, 1721 to 1734
editSets 1711 to 1715 and 1721 to 1734 are formed as follows with three motored ("M") cars and two non-powered trailer ("T") cars, and car 1 at the Kichijoji (western) end.[1][5]
Car No. | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Designation | Tc2 | M2 | M1 | M | Tc1 |
Numbering | KuHa 1700 | DeHa 1000 | DeHa 1050 | DeHa 1100 | KuHa 1750 |
Cars 2, 3, and 4 each have one single-arm pantograph.[1] Car 3 is designated a mildly air-conditioned car.[1] Car 1 has a wheelchair space.[1]
History
editThe 1000 series sets were initially built by Tokyu Car Corp. The type entered service on 9 January 1996,[6] and was the first new rolling stock introduced on the Keio Inokashira Line in three decades, after the 3000 series of 1962. It was the first type on the Inokashira Line to feature 20 m (65 ft 7 in) long cars with four pairs of doors per side.
Third- and fourth-batch sets 1711 to 1715, built between 2003 and 2004,[7][8][9] incorporate system and interior modifications.[citation needed]
A new batch of 14 (batches 5-6) 5-car 1000 series sets (1721–1734) built by Nippon Sharyo and Tokyu Car Corp were delivered between 2008[7] and 2010[10] to replace ageing rolling stock on the Inokashira Line.[11] These new trains feature full-colour LED destination indicators.[5]
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Interior of an early-build 1000 series set
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Interior of a late-build 1000 series set
Refurbishment
editStarting in 2016, the original batch of ten sets is undergoing a programme of refurbishment. Refurbishment includes converting the centre trailer car to a motor car to provide three motored cars per five-car set, as is the case with later-build sets.[4] The ten original sets are all scheduled to be refurbished by 2020.[4][needs update]
Livery variations
editThe cab ends are painted one of several different pastel colours as shown below.[1] The colour is also used for bodyside lining.[2]
Colour | Set numbers | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Blue-green | 1701 | 1708 | 1715 | 1722 | 1729* |
Ivory white | 1702 | 1709 | 1723 | 1730 | |
Salmon pink | 1703 | 1710 | 1724 | 1731 | |
Light green | 1704 | 1711 | 1725 | 1732 | |
Violet | 1705 | 1712 | 1726 | 1733 | |
Orange-beige | 1706 | 1713 | 1727 | 1734 | |
Light blue | 1707 | 1714 | 1721 | 1728 |
Sets 1706 and 1713 were originally painted in a beige colour scheme. Their schemes were changed to orange-beige in 2010.[12][13]
Set 1729 was repainted in a new "rainbow" colour scheme from 3 October 2012.[1]
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Blue-green liveried set 1722 in December 2022
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Ivory white liveried set 1709 in December 2022
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Salmon pink liveried set 1710 in December 2022
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Light green liveried set 1725 in December 2022
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Violet liveried set 1712 in December 2022
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Orange-beige liveried set 1734 in December 2022
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Light blue liveried set 1728 in December 2022
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Rainbow-liveried set 1729 in March 2024
References
edit- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k 私鉄車両編成表 2016 [Private Railway Rolling Stock Formations - 2016] (in Japanese). Japan: Kotsu Shimbunsha. 25 July 2016. p. 57. ISBN 978-4-330-70116-5.
- ^ a b c d 京王鉄道車両カタログ2010. Tetsudō Daiya Jōhō Magazine. Vol. 39, no. 310. Japan: Kotsu Shimbun. February 2010. pp. 28–32.
- ^ 京王1000系 [Keio 1000 series]. Japan Railfan Magazine (in Japanese). Vol. 36, no. 419. Japan: Koyusha Co., Ltd. March 1996. p. 51-54.
- ^ a b c d 京王電鉄1000系リニュアル車 [Keio Corporation refurbished 1000 series train]. Japan Railfan Magazine (in Japanese). Vol. 56, no. 662. Japan: Koyusha Co., Ltd. June 2016. p. 92–93.
- ^ a b 京王電鉄1000系5次車 [Keio 1000 series 5th-batch trains]. Japan Railfan Magazine (in Japanese). Vol. 49, no. 574. Japan: Koyusha Co., Ltd. February 2009. pp. 74–75.
- ^ Terada, Hirokazu (19 January 2013). データブック日本の私鉄 [Databook: Japan's Private Railways]. Japan: Neko Publishing. pp. 66–67, 227–229. ISBN 978-4-7770-1336-4.
- ^ a b 編集長敬白アーカイブ 京王井の頭線1000系5次車登場。 [Archive of Editor-in-Chief Keihaku: Keio 1000 series 5th batch introduced]. RM News. Japan: Neko Publishing. 27 November 2008. Archived from the original on 5 July 2020. Retrieved 18 December 2022.
- ^ 大手私鉄の車両ファイル 車両データバンク [Major Private Railway Vehicle File Database]. Japan Railfan Magazine (in Japanese). Vol. 43, no. 509. Japan: Koyusha Co., Ltd. September 2003.
- ^ 大手私鉄の車両ファイル 車両データバンク [Major Private Railway Vehicle File Database]. Japan Railfan Magazine (in Japanese). Vol. 45, no. 533. Japan: Koyusha Co., Ltd. September 2005.
- ^ 大手私鉄の車両ファイル 車両データバンク [Major Private Railway Vehicle File Database]. Japan Railfan Magazine (in Japanese). Vol. 50, no. 593. Japan: Koyusha Co., Ltd. September 2010.
- ^ "2008年度京王グループ経営計画" (Keio Group 2008 Business Plan), 9 May 2008 Archived 14 June 2011 at the Wayback Machine, accessed 23 June 2008 (in Japanese)
- ^ "京王1000系1006編成がオレンジベージュに" [Keio 1000 series set [1706] in orange-beige]. Japan Railfan Magazine Online (in Japanese). Japan: Koyusha Co., Ltd. 20 August 2010. Archived from the original on 20 December 2021. Retrieved 20 December 2021.
- ^ "京王1000系1013編成がオレンジベージュに" [Keio 1000 series set [1713] is orange-beige]. Japan Railfan Magazine Online (in Japanese). Japan: Koyusha Co., Ltd. 10 April 2010. Archived from the original on 20 December 2021. Retrieved 20 December 2021.