Karen J. Clark (born July 23, 1945) is an American politician and former member of the Minnesota House of Representatives. A member of the Minnesota Democratic–Farmer–Labor Party (DFL), she represented District 62A, which included portions of the city of Minneapolis in the Twin Cities metropolitan area including portions of the Whittier, Phillips, Ventura Village, Seward, and Lyn-Lake neighborhoods.[1] She was the longest serving openly lesbian member to serve in a state legislature in the United States.[1] On December 8, 2017, Clark announced in a press release that she would not be running for reelection.
Karen Clark | |
---|---|
Member of the Minnesota House of Representatives from the 62A district 59A (1981–1983), 60A (1983–1993), 61A (1993–2013) | |
In office January 6, 1981 – January 7, 2019 | |
Preceded by | Linda Berglin |
Succeeded by | Hodan Hassan |
Personal details | |
Born | Fort Sill, Oklahoma | July 23, 1945
Political party | Minnesota Democratic–Farmer–Labor Party |
Domestic partner | Jacquelyn Zita |
Residence(s) | Minneapolis, Minnesota |
Occupation | College instructor |
Early life, education, and career
editRaised on a farm in southwestern Minnesota, Clark attended public schools in Edgerton, graduating from Edgerton High School in 1963. She earned her B.S. in nursing at the College of Saint Teresa in Winona. She later attended the John F. Kennedy School of Government at Harvard University in Cambridge, Massachusetts, earning her Master of Public Administration degree in 1996.[1]
Clark has been an instructor at the University of Minnesota since 1985. She previously worked as public health nurse, VISTA nurse-organizer and an OB-GYN Nurse Practitioner. She is a member of the adjunct Faculty of the Department of Human Relations at St. Cloud State University, of the University of Minnesota's Women's Studies Department, of the Macalester College Women's Studies Department, and of the College of St. Catherine Graduate School of Holistic Health. She is a member of AFSCME.
Minnesota House of Representatives
editClark was first elected in 1980 and was re-elected every two years until retiring in 2018.
She has chaired the Governmental Operations Subcommittee for Jobs Creation and Unemployment Issues, the Economic Development and Housing Subcommittee for Job Development and Training, the Economic Development Subcommittee for the Community Stabilization and Development Division, the Housing Committee, the Economic Development and International Trade Subcommittee for the Housing and Housing Finance Division, and the Finance Subcommittee for the Housing Policy and Finance and Public Health Finance Division.[2]
Personal life
editShe is active in numerous South Minneapolis neighborhoods focusing on issues relating to housing, health, human-rights, labor, women's rights, peace, and affordable high-quality child care for all.
Political career
editAdvocacy for LGBT rights
editClark is a lesbian,[3] and was one of three openly gay members of the Minnesota Legislature, along with Senator D. Scott Dibble and Rep. Susan Allen, both Minneapolis Democrats. After the Minnesota House voted on May 21, 2011, to place a gay marriage amendment referendum on the ballot in the 2012 general election, she and Dibble released a joint statement condemning the referendum. The referendum had voters decide whether a legal marriage was defined as between one man and one woman.[4]
Following the May 2011 House vote on the gay marriage amendment referendum, Clark stated: "It’s a sad day for the State of Minnesota. Tonight, we’ve moved one step closer to discriminating against Minnesotans simply based on who they love. This amendment won’t help a single family in Minnesota, and this vote is absolutely heartbreaking to thousands of people and families across our state. History will not look back kindly on this day or the people who voted for discrimination. The Minnesota I know is a place of inclusion, tolerance and love, and I truly believe the people of this great state will not vote to enshrine discrimination in our constitution..."[5]
In 2013, after voters voted against the amendment, Clark was the House sponsor of an effort to legalize same-sex marriage. The act passed the House 75–59, as well as the Senate, and was later signed into law by Governor Mark Dayton. It took effect on July 1, 2013. (See also Same-sex marriage in Minnesota.)
In 1993, Clark played a critical role alongside Senator Allan Spear in passing an amendment to the Minnesota Human Rights Act that banned LGBT discrimination in housing, employment, and education.[6]
Environmental Advocacy
editClark has been in vocal in supporting protesters at Standing Rock who were part of the Dakota Access Pipeline Protests. On October 28, 2016, Clark read a speech urging Hennepin County Sheriff, Richard Stanek to withdraw deputies from Standing Rock.[7]
Illegal Immigrant Rights
editOn May 25, 2017, Clark engaged in a hunger strike to show solidarity with protesters of a proposed public safety bill that would limit undocumented immigrants' ability to obtain driver's licenses.[8]
References
edit- ^ a b c "Minnesota Legislators Past & Present - Legislator Record - Clark, Karen J". Leg.state.mn.us. Retrieved 2010-07-20.
- ^ "Karen Clark (DFL) 61A - Minnesota House of Representatives". House.leg.state.mn.us. Retrieved 2010-07-20.
- ^ Scheck, Tom (2004-03-09). "Debate over gay marriage ban begins at Capitol". Minnesota Public Radio. Retrieved 2008-05-12.
- ^ "Now the real gay marriage fight is on". Star Tribune.
- ^ "GLLI: Out Officials". Archived from the original on 2007-07-08. Retrieved 2008-05-12.
- ^ Preston, Joshua. "Allan Spear and the Minnesota Human Rights Act." Minnesota History 65 (2016): 76-87.
- ^ "Pipeline protesters angry with Hennepin County sheriff pack Minneapolis City Hall". Star Tribune. 29 October 2016.
- ^ "Minnesota Legislature adjourns for night, meaning another day of special session". Star Tribune. Retrieved 2017-07-01.