Mehar Singh Dahiya (1916-1945) commonly known as Fauji Mehar Singh and Jat Mehar Singh, was a Haryanavi poet.[1] He was born in the Dahiya clan of Jats in the village Barona in the Kharkhoda tahsil, in the district of Sonipat (formerly Rohtak district). In addition to Haryana, his ragnis[further explanation needed] are still popular in Delhi, Western Uttar Pradesh and Rajasthan. According to the records of the Jat Regiment, he was born on 15 February 1916.[2] His father, Nand Ram, was a farmer. Due to the economic conditions of the house, his education ended after Class-III. From Childhood, he was fond of singing ragnis.[3] His father was irritated by his son's propensity of singing ragnis, but he was unable to dissuade him from this pastime. He was married to Prem Kaur. In 1937, Mehar Singh joined the army where he kept singing and recording ragnis. During the Second World War, he and his army colleagues allied with the Azad Hind Fauj. In 1945, he died while fighting for the cause of India's freedom.[4]
Legacy
editSome activities held in his native village and state, in his honour:
- The Fauji Jaat Mehar Singh Award is given to folk singers by the Chief Minister of Haryana State, for their contribution to promoting the culture and traditions of Haryana.[5]
- 15 February is celebrated as a day in Memory of Mehar Singh and a Ragani Programme is organised every year.[6]
- A school children's programme on November 14 is organised every year.
- A Health Camp is organised once a year in which retired and working doctors of PGIMS Rohtak participate on voluntary basis.
- A book of his writings has been published.
- A Statue of Mehar Singh has been installed in 2 acres of land donated by the Panchayat of the village.[7]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ Chaudhry, D.R. (2007). Haryana at Crossroads: Problems and Prospects. National Book Trust. pp. 3, 9. ISBN 9788123750330.
- ^ "मेहर सिंह - कविता कोश". kavitakosh.org (in Hindi). Retrieved 2018-11-18.
- ^ Singh, Sarban; Organisation, Haryana (India) Gazetteers (2001). Haryana State Gazetteer: Lacks special title. Haryana Gazetteers Organisation, Revenue Department.
- ^ "किस्सा फौजी मेहर सिंह". PEENG (in Hindi). 2016-05-15. Archived from the original on 2018-11-18. Retrieved 2018-11-18.
- ^ "Cash high: Artistes' Award Money Hiked". Hindustan Times. 22 March 2012. Retrieved 3 December 2018.
- ^ "The birth anniversary of Jat Mehar Singh, celebrated with pompous grandeur". Dainik Bhaskar (in Hindi). 16 February 2016. Retrieved 3 December 2018.
- ^ "मेहर सिंह | मेहर सिंह का जीवन परिचय | Mehar Singh | Biography of Mehar Singh". www.mharaharyana.com. Retrieved 2018-11-18.