Jan Axel Blomberg (born 2 August 1969), better known by his stage name Hellhammer,[1] is a Norwegian drummer. He is best known as the drummer of the black metal band Mayhem, which he joined in 1988, and is the only member to appear on all of their albums. In 1987 Blomberg, alongside Steinar Sverd Johnsen and Marius Vold, formed the avant-garde black metal band Arcturus (initially under the name Mortem), which broke up in April 2007 and reunited in 2011.[2] He named himself after the Swiss extreme metal band Hellhammer.[3] Praised as a talented musician,[4] Blomberg is a three-time winner of the Spellemannprisen award.[5]
Jan Axel Blomberg | |
---|---|
Hellhammer live at Jalometalli 2008 | |
Background information | |
Also known as | Hellhammer |
Born | Trysil, Norway | 2 August 1969
Genres | |
Occupation(s) | Drummer |
Years active | 1987–present |
Member of | |
Formerly of |
Early life
editAs a child, Blomberg's main interests were football and wrestling. At first he had no interest in drums or drumming, but as music became more appealing to him he started to find the different instruments interesting, which eventually led to an interest in drums.[citation needed] His grandparents purchased him his first three drum kits; the first one was a four-piece jazz kit. With these he began learning how to play drums by playing along with albums he listened to. He was into heavy metal bands such as Iron Maiden, Metallica and Slayer, but also bands like Depeche Mode and Duran Duran. He then found out about Venom and Celtic Frost and eventually jazz, due to influences from a past drum teacher.
Career
editBefore joining Mayhem, Blomberg played in various local bands, including the progressive metal band Tritonus,[citation needed] where he met Carl August Tidemann, the man who became the Arcturus and Winds guitarist. He did some live performances as well, and then was hired by Mayhem, who needed to replace Kjetil Manheim; Blomberg got the job and took the pseudonym Hellhammer.[4]
The first recordings he did with Mayhem were two songs for a compilation album around 1989, with the songs Carnage and The Freezing Moon. The first proper recording he did with Mayhem was Live in Leipzig in 1990. After that album, Mayhem had some trouble with the line up due to the suicide of the singer Dead and Necrobutcher's departure from the band. During this time he founded the band Arcturus together with Sverd in 1991, out of the remains of the band Mortem. They released the 7" My Angel in 1991 and later the mini album Constellation. In 1995 he joined Immortal as a session drummer during their tour that year,[6] he also agreed to play drums on their first official Video, Grim and Frostbitten Kingdoms. He also briefly played for Emperor during this period. The recording and release of the Arcturus debut album Aspera Hiems Symfonia also happened this year.
In 1997 Jan Axel began working with Covenant, now known as The Kovenant, for the recording of their second album, Nexus Polaris. That album was released in 1998 with a following European tour. During 1997 Arcturus also released another album, La Masquerade Infernale.
The next year another album from The Kovenant was released, Animatronic.
During the year 2000 he recorded a mini album with his new band Winds, Of Entity And Mind, which was released in May 2001. Winds also recorded a full-length album during spring 2001, Reflections of the I.
Jan Axel is now a two-time Norwegian Grammy Awards winner, in 1998 for The Kovenant with Nexus Polaris and in 1999 for The Kovenant with Animatronic. They claimed the prize for best hard rock album both years. In addition to these mentioned involvements, Jan Axel has also done numerous appearances as a guest or session musician on other releases.
In 2005, he was interviewed for the black metal mini-documentary that was included with the 2-disc DVD edition of Metal: A Headbanger's Journey, in addition to other Mayhem members Necrobutcher (Jørn Stubberud) and Blasphemer (Rune Eriksen).
In 2009, Hellhammer appeared on Eyes of Noctum's album Inceptum, where he played drums on six tracks. Eyes of Noctum are a black metal band from America featuring Weston Cage, son of Nicolas Cage as their lead singer.
Hellhammer played with keyboardist Andy Winter on one of his albums.[7]
Also in 2010, he played on Nidingr's album Wolf-Father. In 2011, Arcturus reunited, Hellhammer included, and released Arcturian in 2015.
Beliefs
editBlomberg had joined Mayhem under the influence of friends. Blomberg naively came to give away his recording tapes and therefore officially joined the band.[8]
He, however, came to distrust the attitudes he considered "weird":
I came to his house: he was all dressed in black and there was a knife hanging on his belt. I remember I thought: "What the hell does it mean?" Dead joined the band a few months earlier than me. He was a Swede and didn’t understand a lot what we were talking about. Well, he was a strange guy. A very reserved person. It was impossible to discuss personal things with him.
— Hellhammer, [9]
Soon after, Blomberg came to have his first contact with Satanism, at first, therefore, out of youthful curiosity, having read different books on occultism involving different rituals, Blomberg soon realized that he was entering a dangerous path:
Soon after we got into everything that was connected with death, the dark side of life and Satanism. I would always like those things in spite of the fact that I was born in a Christian family. Only years after I realized how weird and how harmful it was for us. But I was too young to resist my temptation for Darkness. I found some books where different rituals were described. Later on we realized our knowledge into the real life... Euronymous was involved most of all. He was our teacher. Now I know he got too far, too far. And Dead followed his steps.
— Hellhammer, [9]
Session of Antestor
editBlomberg was session drummer for the Christian black metal band Antestor, releasing the EP "Det tapte liv" and, therefore, the following year to the album "The Forsaken" which also had the appearance of vocalist Ann-Mari Edvardsen.
Hellhammer's involvement was in spite of Antestor and Mayhem having an adversarial relationship since the former's "Crush Evil" era; which was characterized by Mayhem's guitarist, Euronymous, trying to force the band to break up.[citation needed]
Hellhammer's appearance on the recordings received a polarized reception in the metal scene. In an interview with the Russian metal site Metal Library on 7 January 2007, Blomberg says:
To be honest, it [playing for Antestor] was a big 'fuck off!' to them all [Mayhem colleagues and record company]. I will repeat again that I decide what I do and I play not only in black metal groups.
— Jan Axel Blomberg (Hellhammer), Metal Library[10]
The vocalist Ronny Hansen knew Hellhammer personally and asked him to play for the band. The members of Antestor gave Hellhammer the demos for the songs in person, but according to Blomberg, he never met the Antestor members in studio personally because the producer Børge Finstad wanted to work with each musician alone per time to achieve better and more productive results. The band also asked Hellhammer to play live for them, but Blomberg refused. It was not a question about their beliefs, as Hellhammer explains: "In my opinion, black metal today is just music. I will tell you that neither I nor other members of Mayhem never really were against religion or something else. We are primarily interested in music."[10] Additionally, Hellhammer stated that no member of the new line-up was a Satanist,[11] and that the "Satanic stuff […] isn't what I feel Mayhem is about today. […] Mayhem's music is still dark, but I wouldn't say that it's Satanic."[12] Antestor vocalist Ronny Hansen commented on Blomberg's appearance:
First of all Jan Axel "Hellhammer" is a total professional. He started up together with the secular scene and worse (laughs) but he doesn't care if it's secular or Christian. He knew from the start what Antestor stands for. And maybe if we get the chance, we are more than willing to use him again. Cause his drumming is outstanding. I think that he is the very best drummer in the scene and we are just very lucky to have borrowed his brilliance.
— Ronny Hansen (Vrede), Jesus Metal[13]
Drums/techniques
editEquipment (2012)
edit- Sonor Drums: Black Nickel Hardware – White Marine Pearl (Outer), Blue Stratawood (Inner)
- Bass Drums: 20x20 – Evans EQ4 – Medium Maple
- Snare Drum: 13x4,25 – Evans Genera Dry – Heavy Beech – Pearl Masterworks Snare, Pearl CZX Snare
- Toms: 8x10, 10x12, 12x13, 13x14, 16x18 – Thin Maple
- Cymbals: Paiste Rude (some custom made)
- Pedals: Axis A Short-boards – Variable Drive: Lowest – Springs: Highest
- Sticks: B-Stick 3AN
Techniques
edit- Hands: French grip with the Moeller method.
Discography
editAs a member
editMortem
edit- Slow Death (Demo) – (1989)
- Ravnsvart – (2019)
Arcturus
edit- Promo 90 (Demo) – (1990)
- My Angel (EP) - (1991)
- Constellation MCD/MLP – (1994)
- Aspera Hiems Symfonia – (1996)
- Constellation – (1997)
- La Masquerade Infernale – (1997)
- Disguised Masters – (1999)
- Aspera Hiems Symfonia/Constellation/My Angel re-release – (2001)
- The Sham Mirrors – (2002)
- Sideshow Symphonies – (2005)
- Shipwrecked in Oslo – (2006)
- Arcturian – (2015)
Mayhem
edit- Live in Leipzig – (1993)
- De Mysteriis Dom Sathanas – (1994)
- Out from the Dark – (1996)
- Wolf's Lair Abyss – (1997)
- Ancient Skin / Necrolust – (1997)
- Mediolanum Capta Est – (1999)
- Necrolust / Total Warfare (Split with Zyklon-B) – (1999)
- Grand Declaration of War – (2000)
- Live in Marseille 2000 – (2001)
- European Legions – (2001)
- U.S. Legions – (2001)
- The Studio Experience (Box Set) – (2002)
- Freezing Moon/Jihad (Split with Meads of Asphodel) – (2002)
- Legions of War – (2003)
- Chimera – (2004)
- Ordo Ad Chao – (2007)
- Esoteric Warfare – (2014)
- Daemon – (2019)
Covenant/The Kovenant
edit- Nexus Polaris – (1998)
- Animatronic – (1999)
- SETI – (2003)
Troll
edit- The Last Predators – (2000)
- Universal – (2001)
Winds
edit- Of Entity and Mind – (2001)
- Reflections of the I – (2001)
- The Imaginary Direction of Time – (2004)
- Prominence and Demise – (2007)
- Into Transgressions of Thought – (2015)
Mezzerschmitt
edit- Weltherrschaft – (2002)
Shining
edit- Angst, Självdestruktivitetens Emissarie – (2002)
- Dolorian/Shining – (2004)
- Through Years of Oppression – (2004)
- The Darkroom Sessions – (2004)
- The Eerie Cold – (2005)
Age of Silence
edit- Acceleration – (2004)
- Complications - Trilogy of Intricacy – (2005)
Dimmu Borgir
edit- Stormblåst MMV – (2005)
- In Sorte Diaboli – (2007)
Carnivora
edit- Judas – (2004)
Umoral
edit- 7" Umoral EP – (2007)
Nidingr
edit- Wolf-Father – (2010)
As a session musician
editTritonus
edit- Live drummer[citation needed]
Emperor
edit- Live drummer – (1992)[citation needed]
- Moon over Kara-Shehr – on the compilation Nordic Metal: A Tribute to Euronymous – (1995)
- Live drummer, Sons of Northern Darkness Tour Part II – (1995)[6]
- Grim and Frostbitten Kingdoms music video – on the Masters of Nebulah Frost video cassette – (1995)
Jørn
edit- Worldchanger – (2001)
- The Gathering (Best of) – (2007)
Thorns
edit- Thorns – (2001)
Vidsyn
edit- On Frostbitten Path Beneath demo – (2004)
- On Frostbitten Path Beneath – (2004)
Antestor
edit- Det Tapte Liv – (2004)
- The Forsaken – (2005)
Endezzma
edit- Alone (EP) – (2007)
Suchthaus
edit- The Dark Side and the Bright Side – (2011)[14]
Andy Winter
edit- Incomprehensible – (2013)
Dynasty of Darkness
edit- Empire of Pain – (2014)
Circle of Chaos
edit- Crossing The Line – (2014)
As a guest
editUlver
edit- Synen – on the compilation Souvenirs from Hell – (1997)
Fleurety
edit- Department of Apocalyptic Affairs (track 1) – (2000)
Eyes of Noctum
edit- Inceptum (tracks 2, 3, 4, 8, 10, 11) – (2009)
Lord Impaler
edit- Admire the Cosmos Black (all tracks) – (2011)
References
edit- ^ Grow, Kory (9 February 2017). "Mayhem's Long, Dark Road to Reviving a Black-Metal Classic". Rolling Stone.
- ^ "Announcing two Arcturus gigs". ArtisanNorway.com. 16 September 2011. Archived from the original on 22 October 2011. Retrieved 2 November 2011.
- ^ Christe, Ian (17 February 2004). Sound of the Beast: The Complete Headbanging History of Heavy Metal. HarperCollins. p. 281. ISBN 978-0-380-81127-4. Retrieved 2 February 2012.
- ^ a b Kaplan, Jeffrey (2000). Encyclopedia of White Power:A Sourcebook on the Radical Racist Right. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 28. ISBN 978-0-7425-0340-3. Retrieved 2 February 2012.
- ^ "Spellemannprisen award winners for 2008". Spellemann.no. Retrieved 6 October 2011.
- ^ a b MEMBERS.
- ^ Mayhem's Hellhammer Completes Drum Recordings For New Andy Winter Project blabbermouth.net. 6 November 2007. Retrieved on 10 January 2012.
- ^ "New Page 1". 23 August 2007. Archived from the original on 23 August 2007. Retrieved 11 October 2022.
- ^ a b Interview with Hellhammer conducted by Dmitry Basik June 1998
- ^ a b Skogtroll (7 January 2007). "Hellhammer (Jan Axel Blomberg): 'I just have wonderful memories of your country!'". Metal Library (in Russian). Open Publishing. Retrieved 24 June 2008. Quote 1: "To be honest, it was a big 'fuck off!' to them all. I will repeat again that I decide what I do and I play not only in black metal bands." Quote 2: "In my opinion, black metal today is just music. I will tell you that neither I nor other members of Mayhem never really were against religion or anything else. We are primarily interested in music."
- ^ Dmitry Basik: Interview with Hellhammer conducted by Dmitry Basik June 1998, Web.archive.org
- ^ Dan Zimmer: Interview with Hellhammer taken from Sounds Of Death Magazine, Web.archive.org
- ^ Kemman, Max. "Antestor interview" at the Wayback Machine (archived June 12, 2008). Jesus Metal. Retrieved 2007-10-30. Archived from the original on 2008-06-12.
- ^ Sculptor Spacebrain Launches Debut Album from His Suchthaus Project patriciathomasmanagement.com. 13 December 2011. Retrieved on 26 August 2012.