Intemelio is a Ligurian dialect spoken historically from the Principality of Monaco to the Italian province of Imperia.
Intemelio | |
---|---|
intemelio | |
Native to | Monaco, France, Italy |
Native speakers | (undated figure of approximately 10,000[citation needed]) |
Language codes | |
ISO 639-3 | – |
Glottolog | None |
Linguasphere | (Imperia) 51-AAA-ohb (Imperia) |
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Le_comt%C3%A9_de_Nice_et_Oneille.jpg/200px-Le_comt%C3%A9_de_Nice_et_Oneille.jpg)
History
editThis section relies largely or entirely on a single source. (September 2022) |
Since the Renaissance the Ligurian language was spoken in all the territories of the Republic of Genoa; in the western area of the Republic one of its groups (spoken mainly on the coast between Monaco and Sanremo) was called Intemelio and was centered on Ventimiglia.[1]
In the actual Italian area of Ventimiglia there is the most renowned Intemelio: the "Ventimigliese", that stretches from the coast until Piedmont.[citation needed]
The Royasc dialect is connected to the "Ventimigliese", as a mountainous version of the Intemelio that has some Occitan influences.[citation needed]
In Sanremo the local intemelio dialect is heavily influenced by the Genoese dialect.[citation needed]
Current use
editIntemelio is used by nearly 10,000 people in the area of Ventimiglia of the province of Imperia, but other 40,000 are able to understand it and speak a few sentences of this dialect in western Liguria.[citation needed]
A few thousand speak fluently the local variants of Intemelio in France and Monaco: Monegasque, and Brigasc.[citation needed]
Anecdote
editThe Ligurian area of Seborga speaks the "Ventimigliese" dialect Intemelio and the so-called Principality of Seborga considered the possibility of using this dialect as the official language.[2]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "The counts of Ventimiglia (in Italian)" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-07-22. Retrieved 2009-12-26.
- ^ "Seborga official site". Archived from the original on 2010-01-28. Retrieved 2009-12-25.
Bibliography
edit- Azaretti, Emilio. L'evoluzione dei dialetti liguri. Sanremo: Edizioni Casabianca, 1982. Pp. xxii + 416.
- Dalbera, Jean-Philippe. Les Ilots Liguriens de France, dans Les Langues de France sous la direction de B. Cerquiglini. (Délégation générale à la langue française et aux langues de France). Presses Universitaires de France. Paris, 2003. pp. 125–136
- Devoto, Giovanni. I Dialetti delle Regioni d'Italia. Sansoni Editore. Florence, 1971
- Toso, Fiorenzo. Liguria linguistica. Dialettologia, storia della lingua e letteratura nel Ponente. Philobiblon. Ventimiglia, 2006
- Werner Forner. À propos du ligurien intémélien - La côte, l’arrière-pays. . Travaux du Cercle linguistique de Nice, 7–8, 1986, pp. 29–62.
- Werner Forner, Morphologie comparée du mentonnais et du ligurien alpin: Analyse synchronique et essai de reconstruction. DeGruyter, 2022.
- Magazine Intemelion. Edited in Sanremo by Brigati Glauco, from Review La voce intemelia.
External links
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