Second federal electoral district of Chihuahua

The second federal electoral district of Chihuahua (Distrito electoral federal 02 de Chihuahua) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of nine such districts currently operating in the state of Chihuahua.[1]

Chihuahua's second district since 2022
Chihuahua's second district in 2017–2022
Chihuahua's second district in 2005–2017

It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative session by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the first region.[2][3]

District territory

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Under the 2022 districting plan, which will be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections,[4] the second district covers the south of Ciudad Juárez and the adjacent municipalities of Ahumada, Guadalupe and Práxedis G. Guerrero.[5] The district's head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and collated, is the city of Ciudad Juárez.[1]

Previous districting schemes

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2017–2022

Between 2017 and 2022 the district comprised the municipalities of Ahumada, Ascensión, Buenaventura, Casas Grandes, Galeana, Guadalupe, Ignacio Zaragoza, Janos, Nuevo Casas Grandes and Práxedis G. Guerrero, together with the south of the municipality of Juárez and the southern portion of Ciudad Juárez.[6]

2005–2017

Under the 2005 districting scheme, Chihuahua's second district covered the western portion of Ciudad Juárez and of the surrounding municipality of Juárez.The head town was Ciudad Juárez.[7][8]

1996–2005

Chihuahua lost its tenth district in the 1996 redistricting process. The second district was relocated to the north of the state, with almost exactly the same configuration as in 2005–2017 plan.[8]

1978–1996

The districting scheme in force from 1978 to 1996 was the result of the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Under that plan, Chihuahua's seat allocation rose from six to ten.[9] Between 1979 and 1996, the second district was located in the south of the state, centred on the city of Hidalgo del Parral,[10] an area covered by the 9th district under the 2022 scheme.[5]

Deputies returned to Congress

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  National parties
Current
 PAN
 PRI
 PT
 PVEM
 MC
 Morena
Defunct or local only
 PLM
 PNR
 PRM
 PP
 PPS
 PARM
 PFCRN
 Convergencia
 PANAL
 PSD
 PES
 PRD
Second federal electoral district of Chihuahua
Election Deputy Party Term Legislature
1916 [es] Manuel M. Prieto [es][11][12] 1916–1917 Constituent Congress
of Querétaro
...
1964 Florentina Villalobos Chaparro[13][a]   1964–1967 46th Congress
1967 Pablo Picharra Esparza[15]   1967–1970 47th Congress
1970 Diamantina Reyes Esparza [es][16]   1970–1973 48th Congress
1973 Luis Parra Orozco[17]   1973–1976 49th Congress
1976 Oswaldo Rodríguez González[18]   1976–1979 50th Congress
1979 Jesús Chávez Baeza[19]   1979–1982 51st Congress
1982 Alfonso Cereceros Peña[20]   1982–1985 52nd Congress
1985 Jacinto Gómez Pasillas[21]   1985–1988 53rd Congress
1988 Rafael Chávez Rodríguez [es][22]   1988–1991 54th Congress
1991 Edmundo Chacón Rodríguez[23]   1991–1994 55th Congress
1994 Alfredo Amaya Medina[24]   1994–1997 56th Congress
1997 Adalberto Balderrama[25]   1997–2000 57th Congress
2000 David Rodríguez Torres[26]   2000–2003 58th Congress
2003 Nora Yú Hernández[27]   2003–2006 59th Congress
2006 Lilia Merodio Reza[28]   2006–2009 60th Congress
2009 Héctor Murguía Lardizábal[29][b]
Georgina Zapata Lucero[30]
  2009–2010
2010–2012
61st Congress
2012 Ignacio Duarte Murillo[31]   2012–2015 62nd Congress
2015 Georgina Zapata Lucero[32]   2015–2018 63rd Congress
2018 Maité Vargas Meraz [es][33]   2018–2021 64th Congress
2021 Maité Vargas Meraz [es][34]   2021–2024 65th Congress
2024 Maité Vargas Meraz [es][35]     2024–2027 66th Congress

Results

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The corresponding page on the Spanish-language Wikipedia contains full electoral results from 1964 to 2021.

References

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  1. ^ Villalobos Chaparro's election for Chihuahua's 2nd in 1964 made her the PAN's first female deputy.[14]
  2. ^ Murguía Lardizábal resigned his seat on 9 March 2010.
  1. ^ a b "Memoria de la Distritación Nacional 2021–2023" (PDF). Instituto Nacional Electoral. p. 217. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 May 2024. Retrieved 22 August 2024.
  2. ^ "How Mexico Elects Its Leaders — The Rules". Mexico Solidarity Project. 31 January 2024. Retrieved 20 July 2024.
  3. ^ "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba la demarcación territorial de las cinco circunscripciones electorales plurinominales federales en que se divide el país". Diario Oficial de la Federación. Instituto Nacional Electoral. 27 February 2023. Retrieved 21 August 2024.
  4. ^ De la Rosa, Yared (20 February 2023). "Nueva distritación electoral le quita diputados a la CDMX y le agrega a Nuevo León". Forbes México. Retrieved 29 May 2024.
  5. ^ a b "Así será la distribución de los Distritos Electorales Federales en Chihuahua". El Heraldo de Chihuahua. 5 March 2024. Retrieved 28 June 2024.
  6. ^ "Distritación federal escenario final: Chihuahua 2017" (PDF). Instituto Nacional Electoral. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 December 2018. Retrieved 19 March 2017.
  7. ^ Instituto Federal Electoral. "Condensado de Chihuahua" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 November 2008. Retrieved 9 November 2008.
  8. ^ a b "Condensado estatal de Chihuahua: Distritación 1996–2005" (PDF). Instituto Federal Electoral. Archived from the original (PDF) on 19 November 2008. Retrieved 22 August 2024. The link contains comparative maps of the 2005 and 1996 schemes.
  9. ^ González Casanova, Pablo (1993). Las Elecciones en México: evolución y perspectivas (3 ed.). Siglo XXI. p. 219. ISBN 9789682313219. Retrieved 22 August 2024.
  10. ^ "Chihuahua". División del Territorio de la República en 300 Distritos Electorales Uninominales para Elecciones Federales. Diario Oficial de la Federación. 29 May 1978. p. 14. Retrieved 22 August 2024. The link provides a list of the municipalities covered.
  11. ^ "Lista de Diputados al Congreso Constituyente 1916–1917" (PDF). Constitución de 1917: Multimedia. Secretaría de Cultura. Retrieved 22 August 2024.
  12. ^ "Manuel M. Prieto". Constitución de 1917: Multimedia. Secretaría de Cultura. Retrieved 22 August 2024.
  13. ^ "Legislatura 46" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 22 August 2024.
  14. ^ Lozano, César (10 August 2022). "Muere Florentina Villalobos, primera diputada federal panista". El Diario de Chihuahua. Retrieved 22 August 2024.
  15. ^ "Legislatura 47" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 22 August 2024.
  16. ^ "Legislatura 48" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 22 August 2024.
  17. ^ "Legislatura 49" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 22 August 2024.
  18. ^ "Legislatura 50" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 22 August 2024.
  19. ^ "Legislatura 51" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 22 August 2024.
  20. ^ "Legislatura 52" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 22 August 2024.
  21. ^ "Legislatura 53" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 22 August 2024.
  22. ^ "Legislatura 54" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 22 August 2024.
  23. ^ "Legislatura 55" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 22 August 2024.
  24. ^ "Legislatura 56" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 22 August 2024.
  25. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Adalberto Antonio Balderrama Fernández, LVII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 22 August 2024.
  26. ^ "Perfil: Dip. David Rodríguez Torres, LVIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 22 August 2024.
  27. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Nora Elena Yú Hernández, LIX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 27 June 2024.
  28. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Lilia Guadalupe Merodio Reza, LX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 22 August 2024.
  29. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Héctor Agustín Murguía Lardizábal, LXI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 22 August 2024.
  30. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Ana Georgina Zapata Lucero, LXI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 22 August 2024.
  31. ^ "Perfil: Dip. José Ignacio Duarte Murillo, LXII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 22 August 2024.
  32. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Ana Georgina Zapata Lucero, LXIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 22 August 2024.
  33. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Teresita de Jesús Vargas Meraz, LXIV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 22 August 2024.
  34. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Teresita de Jesús Vargas Meraz, LXV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 22 August 2024.
  35. ^ "Chihuahua Distrito 2. Juárez". Cómputos Distritales 2024. INE. Retrieved 27 June 2024.

31°44′N 106°29′W / 31.733°N 106.483°W / 31.733; -106.483