Third federal electoral district of Sonora

The third federal electoral district of Sonora (Distrito electoral federal 03 de Sonora) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of seven such districts in the state of Sonora.[1]

Federal electoral districts of Sonora since 2022
Sonora under the 2017–2022 districting plan

It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative session by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the first region.[2][3]

District territory

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Under the 2022 districting plan, which is to be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections,[4] Sonora's third district covers the north-western half of the municipality of Hermosillo, including Tiburón Island.[5][6] The district's head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and tallied, is the state capital, the city of Hermosillo.[1]

Previous districting schemes

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2017–2022

Between 2017 and 2022, the district had the same configuration as at present.[7]

2005–2017

Under the 2005 plan, the district covered a north-western portion of the municipality of Hermosillo, with its head town in the state capital.[8][9]

1996–2005

Under the 1996 districting plan, the head town was moved to Hermosillo.[10][9]

1978–1996

The districting scheme in force from 1978 to 1996 was the result of the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Under that plan, Sonora's seat allocation rose from four to seven.[11] The third district had its head town at Guaymas and it covered the municipalities of Bácum, Guaymas and Empalme.[12]

Deputies returned to Congress

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  National parties
Current
 PAN
 PRI
 PT
 PVEM
 MC
 Morena
Defunct or local only
 PLM
 PNR
 PRM
 PP
 PPS
 PARM
 PFCRN
 Convergencia
 PANAL
 PSD
 PES
 PRD
Third federal electoral district of Sonora
Election Deputy Party Term Legislature
1916 [es] Ramón Ross[13][14] 1916–1917 Constituent Congress
of Querétaro
...
1976 José Luis Vargas González   1976–1979 50th Congress
1979 Hugo Romero Ojeda   1979–1982 51st Congress
1982 Hugo Romero Ojeda   1982–1985 52nd Congress
1985 Manlio Fabio Beltrones   1985–1988 53rd Congress
1988 Julián Luzanilla Contreras   1988–1991 54th Congress
1991 Julián Luzanilla Contreras   1991–1994 55th Congress
1994 Heriberto Lizárraga Zatarain   1994–1997 56th Congress
1997 Manuel Cornelio Peñuñuri Noriega   1997–2000 57th Congress
2000 Vicente Pacheco Castañeda[15]   2000–2003 58th Congress
2003 Homero Ríos Murrieta[16]   2003–2006 59th Congress
2006 Luis Serrato Castell[17]   2006–2009 60th Congress
2009 Ernesto de Lucas Hopkins[18]   2009–2012 61st Congress
2012 Alejandra López Noriega[19]   2012–2015 62nd Congress
2015 Javier Antonio Neblina Vega[20]   2015–2018 63rd Congress
2018 Lorenia Valles Sampedro[21]   2018–2022 64th Congress
2021 Amairany Peña Escalante [es][22]   2021–2024 65th Congress
2024[23] Diana Karina Barreras Samaniego[24]   2024–2027 66th Congress

References

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  1. ^ a b "Memoria de la Distritación Nacional 2021–2023" (PDF). Instituto Nacional Electoral. p. 262. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 May 2024. Retrieved 28 May 2024.
  2. ^ "How Mexico Elects Its Leaders — The Rules". Mexico Solidarity Project. 31 January 2024. Retrieved 20 July 2024.
  3. ^ "Circunscripciones" (PDF). ayuda.ine.mx. Instituto Nacional Electoral. Retrieved 20 July 2024.
  4. ^ De la Rosa, Yared (20 February 2023). "Nueva distritación electoral le quita diputados a la CDMX y le agrega a Nuevo León". Forbes México. Retrieved 29 May 2024.
  5. ^ "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba el proyecto de la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales". Diario Oficial de la Federación. Instituto Nacional Electoral. 20 February 2023. Retrieved 5 September 2024.
  6. ^ "Sonora: Catálogo de municipios y distritos electorales federales". Mapoteca. Instituto Nacional Electoral. 16 January 2024. Retrieved 4 July 2024.
  7. ^ "Sonora: Distritacion federal escenario final 2017" (PDF). Instituto Nacional Electoral. Retrieved 4 July 2024.
  8. ^ "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Federal Electoral por el que se establece la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales". Diario Oficial de la Federación. 2 March 2005. Retrieved 19 July 2024.
  9. ^ a b "Condensado estatal de Sonora 1996/2005" (PDF). Instituto Federal Electoral. Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 August 2016. Retrieved 17 August 2024. The link contains comparative maps of the 2005 and 1996 configurations.
  10. ^ "La redistritación electoral mexicana, 1996: Memoria". Instituto Federal Electoral. 1997. p. 295. Retrieved 19 July 2024.
  11. ^ González Casanova, Pablo (1993). Las Elecciones en México: evolución y perspectivas (3 ed.). Siglo XXI. p. 219. ISBN 9789682313219. Retrieved 11 July 2024.
  12. ^ "Sonora". División del Territorio de la República en 300 Distritos Electorales Uninominales para Elecciones Federales. Diario Oficial de la Federación. 29 May 1978. p. 40. Retrieved 19 July 2024.
  13. ^ "Lista de Diputados al Congreso Constituyente 1916–1917" (PDF). Constitución de 1917: Multimedia. Secretaría de Cultura. Retrieved 5 September 2024.
  14. ^ "Ramón Ross". Constitución de 1917. Secretaría de Cultura. Retrieved 5 September 2024.
  15. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Vicente Pacheco Castañeda, LVIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 5 July 2024.
  16. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Homero Ríos Murrieta, LIX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 5 July 2024.
  17. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Luis Gerardo Serrato Castell, LX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 5 July 2024.
  18. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Ernesto De Lucas Hopkins, LXI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 5 July 2024.
  19. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Alejandra López Noriega, LXII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 5 July 2024.
  20. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Javier Antonio Neblina Vega, LXIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 5 July 2024.
  21. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Lorenia Iveth Valles Sampedro, LXIV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 5 July 2024.
  22. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Rosangela Amairany Peña Escalante, LXV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 5 July 2024.
  23. ^ "Sonora Distrito 3. Hermosillo". Cómputos Distritales 2024. INE. Retrieved 18 July 2024.
  24. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Diana Karina Barreras Samaniego, LXVI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 5 September 2024.

29°05′N 110°15′W / 29.083°N 110.250°W / 29.083; -110.250