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Third federal electoral district of Chiapas

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The third federal electoral district of Chiapas (Distrito electoral federal 03 de Chiapas) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of 13 such districts in the state of Chiapas.

Federal electoral districts of Chiapas since 2022
Chiapas under the 2017–2022 districting scheme
2005–2017 third district shaded blue

It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative period by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the third region.[1][2]

District territory

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Under the 2022 districting plan, which is to be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections,[3] the third district of Chiapas covers five municipalities in the east of the state:

The district's head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and collated, is the city of Ocosingo.[5]

With Indigenous and Afrodescendent inhabitants accounting for over 82% of its population, it is officially classified by the National Electoral Institute (INE) as an indigenous district.[4]

Previous districting schemes

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2017–2022

In the 2017 plan, the district had the same configuration as at present.[6]

2005–2017

The third district was located in the extreme east of the state and covered much of the Lacandon Jungle. It comprised the municipalities of Altamirano, Benemérito de las Américas, Chanal, Las Margaritas, Maravilla Tenejapa, Marqués de Comillas, Ocosingo and Oxchuc.[7]

1996–2005

Between 1996 and 2005, the third district was broadly the same as under the 2005 scheme, with the following differences:

1978–1996

The districting scheme in force from 1978 to 1996 was the result of the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Under that plan, Chiapas's seat allocation rose from six to nine.[9] The third district had its head town at Comitán de Domínguez and it covered 15 municipalities.[10]

Deputies returned to Congress

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  National parties
Current
 PAN
 PRI
 PT
 PVEM
 MC
 Morena
Defunct or local only
 PLM
 PNR
 PRM
 PP
 PPS
 PARM
 PFCRN
 Convergencia
 PANAL
 PSD
 PES
 PRD
Third federal electoral district of Chiapas
Election Deputy Party Term Legislature
1976 Homero Tovilla Cristiani[11]   1976–1979 50th Congress
1979 Leyver Martínez González[12]   1979–1982 51st Congress
1982 Homero Tovilla Cristiani[13]   1982–1985 52nd Congress
1985 Homero Díaz Córdova[14]   1985–1988 53rd Congress
1988 José Javier Culebro Siles[15]   1988–1991 54th Congress
1991 Juan Carlos Bonifaz Trujillo[16]   1991–1994 55th Congress
1994 Alí Cancino Herrera[17]   1994–1997 56th Congress
1997 Norberto Sántiz López[18]   1997–2000 57th Congress
2000 Santiago López Hernández[19]   2000–2003 58th Congress
2003 Juan Antonio Gordillo[20]   2003–2006 59th Congress
2006 Elmar Díaz Solórzano[21]   2006–2009 60th Congress
2009 Luis Hernández Cruz[22]   2009–2012 61st Congress
2012 Amílcar Villafuerte Trujillo[23]   2012–2015 62nd Congress
2015 Jorge Álvarez López[24]   2015–2018 63rd Congress
2018 Alfredo Vázquez Vázquez[25]   2018–2021 64th Congress
2021 Alfredo Vázquez Vázquez[26]   2021–2024 65th Congress
2024[27] Alfredo Vázquez Vázquez[28]   2024–2027 66th Congress

References

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  1. ^ "How Mexico Elects Its Leaders — The Rules". Mexico Solidarity Project. 31 January 2024. Retrieved 20 July 2024.
  2. ^ "Circunscripciones" (PDF). ayuda.ine.mx. Instituto Nacional Electoral. Retrieved 20 July 2024.
  3. ^ De la Rosa, Yared (20 February 2023). "Nueva distritación electoral le quita diputados a la CDMX y le agrega a Nuevo León". Forbes México. Retrieved 29 May 2024.
  4. ^ a b "Cartografía electoral federal 2023". Diario de Chiapas. 6 March 2023. Retrieved 10 July 2024.
  5. ^ "Memoria de la Distritación Nacional 2021–2023" (PDF). Instituto Nacional Electoral. p. 228. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 May 2024. Retrieved 21 August 2024.
  6. ^ "Chiapas: Descriptivo de la distritacion federal, marzo 2017" (PDF). Cartografía. Instituto Nacional Electoral. March 2017. Retrieved 10 July 2024.
  7. ^ "Condensado de Chiapas" (PDF). Instituto Federal Electoral. Archived from the original (PDF) on 19 November 2008. Retrieved 9 November 2008.
  8. ^ "Distritación de 1996 de Chiapas" (PDF). Instituto Federal Electoral. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 November 2008. Retrieved 9 November 2008.
  9. ^ González Casanova, Pablo (1993). Las Elecciones en México: evolución y perspectivas (3 ed.). Siglo XXI. p. 219. ISBN 9789682313219. Retrieved 25 July 2024.
  10. ^ "Chiapas". División del Territorio de la República en 300 Distritos Electorales Uninominales para Elecciones Federales. Diario Oficial de la Federación. 29 May 1978. p. 13. Retrieved 25 July 2024. The link provides a list of the constituent municipalities.
  11. ^ "Legislatura 50" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 24 July 2024.
  12. ^ "Legislatura 51" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 24 July 2024.
  13. ^ "Legislatura 52" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 24 July 2024.
  14. ^ "Legislatura 53" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 24 July 2024.
  15. ^ "Legislatura 54" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 24 July 2024.
  16. ^ "Legislatura 55" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 24 July 2024.
  17. ^ "Legislatura 56" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 24 July 2024.
  18. ^ "Legislatura 57" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 24 July 2024.
  19. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Santiago López Hernández, LVIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 10 July 2024.
  20. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Juan Antonio Gordillo Reyes, LIX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 10 July 2024.
  21. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Elmar Darinel Díaz Solórzano, LX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 10 July 2024.
  22. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Luis Hernández Cruz, LXI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 10 July 2024.
  23. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Amílcar Augusto Villafuerte Trujillo, LXII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 10 July 2024.
  24. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Jorge Álvarez López, LXIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 10 July 2024.
  25. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Alfredo Vázquez Vázquez, LXV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 10 July 2024.
  26. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Alfredo Vázquez Vázquez, LXV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 10 July 2024.
  27. ^ "Chiapas Distrito 3. Ocosingo". Cómputos Distritales 2024. INE. Retrieved 27 June 2024.
  28. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Alfredo Vázquez Vázquez, LXVI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 3 September 2024.

16°54′N 92°05′W / 16.900°N 92.083°W / 16.900; -92.083

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