Amal Khalifa Idris Habani (Arabic: أمل خليفة إدريس هباني; born September 19, 1974) is a Sudanese journalist and human rights activist.
Amal Habani | |
|---|---|
_and_Amal_Khalifa_Idris_Habbani_at_CPJ_(cropped).jpg) Habani at the 2018 Committee to Protect Journalists International Press Freedom Awards | |
| Born | Amal Khalifa Idris September 19, 1974 Khartoum, Democratic Republic of Sudan (present-day Sudan) |
| Nationality | Sudanese |
| Education | Master of Media Studies |
Background and education
editFollowing her degree in Media Studies from the University of Khartoum, Habani worked as a freelance journalist and contributor to the Sudanese news outlet Al-Taghyeer. She is a co-founder of the local independent press freedom group Sudanese Journalists Network, based in Khartoum. [1][2][3]
Human rights activism
editHabani is also a human rights activist. She is the co-founder of the Sudanese women's movement No to Oppression against Women, a social initiative established in 2009 that calls for change in Sudanese laws that discriminate against and target women in Sudan.[4]
Persecution and torture
editHabani has repeatedly been harassed, detained and tortured by Sudanese authorities in connection with her coverage of protests and official infringements of civil liberties. In 2013, she was detained for days in an undisclosed location, after she reported critically on police response to protests in Khartoum. In 2017, she was arrested in connection with her coverage of a trial of a human rights organization accused of "publishing false reports". After refusing to pay the fine and preferring to be jailed, she was released after a crowdfunding campaign raised the funds. Documenting human rights violations, Habani was arrested on 16 January 2018 and again from 16 January to 18 February 2023 for being part of a public demonstration addressing the prices of goods and the economic crisis facing Sudan.[5]
In late 2023, Habani and her sons were granted refuge by the German Panter Foundation and Reporters without Borders in Berlin, Germany, [6]
Awards
edit- Habani received the Human Rights Activist Award with the No to Oppression against Women Initiative in 2014 from the EU delegation in Sudan.[citation needed]
- Habani has received recognition for her courageous opposition outside of her country: in 2014, Amnesty International awarded her the prestigious Ginetta Sagan Prize.[7]
- In 2018 Habani was among the journalists described as "The Guardians" who were named Time Person of the Year of the United States news magazine Time.[8]
- International Press Freedom Award 2018[6]
References
edit- ^ "These Are the Muslim World's Bravest Journalists". Friedrich-Naumann-Stiftung. Archived from the original on 2019-07-13. Retrieved 2019-01-16.
- ^ Committee to protect journalists (2019). "Amal Habbani, Sudan - Awards". cpj.org. Retrieved 2019-02-02.
- ^ "Amal Habani". Frontline Defenders. 18 January 2018. Retrieved 2 February 2019.
- ^ "RSF calls for journalist Amal Habani's immediate release | Reporters without borders". RSF. 2018-02-02. Retrieved 2019-01-08.
- ^ مجاهد, يقول (2018-02-02). "أمَل هباني سيرة كفاح في سبيل الحرية". صحيفة التغيير السودانية , اخبار السودان (in Arabic). Retrieved 2019-01-08.
- ^ a b "Interview mit Amal Habani: "Ich war ziemlich erledigt"". Die Tageszeitung: taz (in German). 2023-11-08. ISSN 0931-9085. Retrieved 2023-11-10.
- ^ "Amnesty International USA Honors Sudanese Journalist Amal Habani with Annual Award for Women's Human Rights Defenders". Amnesty International USA. Retrieved 2019-01-16.
- ^ "Person of the Year 2018". Time. Retrieved 8 January 2019.