Guapiaçu

(Redirected from Guapiacu)

Guapiaçu is a municipality in the state of São Paulo, Brazil, with a population, measured in 2020 by the IBGE, of 21,775 and an area of 326 km2 (126 sq mi). Is located in the north/northwest of the state, 17 kilometres (11 mi) from São José do Rio Preto.

Guapiaçu
Município de Guapiaçu
Municipality of Guapiaçu
Flag of Guapiaçu
Official seal of Guapiaçu
Location of Guapiaçu
Location of Guapiaçu
Coordinates: 20°47′42″S 49°13′13″W / 20.79500°S 49.22028°W / -20.79500; -49.22028
Country Brazil
RegionSoutheast
State São Paulo
MesoregionSão José do Rio Preto
FoundedNovember 30, 1953
Government
 • MayorCarlos César Zaitune (PMDB)
 • Vice MayorMauro Ruiz
Area
 • Total326 km2 (126 sq mi)
Elevation
480 m (1,570 ft)
Population
 (2020 [1])
 • Total21,775
 • Density54.8/km2 (142/sq mi)
DemonymPortuguese: Guapiaçuense
Time zoneUTC−3 (BRT)
Postal Code
15110-000
Area code(+55) 17
WebsiteGuapiaçu's Prefecture

The city name comes from the Tupi language, and means "Big spring (of a river)".

History

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The settlement of the region began at the end of the 19th century. At the beginning of the 20th century, the city was a village named Ribeirão Claro. On 28 November 1927 the village was elevated to a district. The name changed to its current form in 1945. The city was established as a municipality on 30 November 1953, when it was separated from Rio Preto.[2]

Demographics

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Indicators

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  • Population: 17,869 (IBGE/2010)
  • Area: 326 km2 (126 sq mi)
  • Population density: 54.8/km² (2,451.5/sq mi)
  • Urbanization: 88.4% (2010)
  • Birth rate: 11.59/1,000 inhabitants (2009)
  • Infant mortality: 9.9/1,000 births (2009)
  • Literacy rate: 90.26 (2000)
  • HDI: 0.817 (UNDP/2000)

All indicators are from SEADE[3] and IBGE.[4]

Economy

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Manufacturing is the economic basis of Guapiaçu, producing 53.2% of the city's GDP. The tertiary sector provides 39.4% of GDP, and the primary sector 7.3%.[3]

Transportation

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Media

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In telecommunications, the city was served by Telecomunicações de São Paulo.[5] In July 1998, this company was acquired by Telefónica, which adopted the Vivo brand in 2012. The company is currently an operator of cell phones, fixed lines, internet (fiber optics/4G) and television (satellite and cable).[6]

References

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  1. ^ IBGE 2020
  2. ^ "History of the City of Guapiaçu" (in Portuguese). Guapiacu.sp.gov.br. Archived from the original on 25 December 2011. Retrieved 8 July 2011.
  3. ^ a b "Municipal Profile at SEADE" (in Portuguese). SEADE.gov.br. Archived from the original on 23 August 2011. Retrieved 15 July 2011.
  4. ^ "2010 Census of the IBGE – Population – Table 2.1.20" (PDF) (in Portuguese). IBGE.gov.br. Retrieved 13 July 2011.
  5. ^ "Creation of Telesp - April 12, 1973". www.imprensaoficial.com.br (in Portuguese). Retrieved 2024-06-04.
  6. ^ "Our History - Telefônica RI". Telefônica. Retrieved 2024-06-04.