Grand 120-cell | |
---|---|
![]() Orthogonal projection | |
Type | Schläfli-Hess polytope |
Cells | 120 {5,3} |
Faces | 720 {5} |
Edges | 720 |
Vertices | 120 |
Vertex figure | {3,5/2} |
Schläfli symbol | {5,3,5/2} |
Coxeter-Dynkin diagram | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Symmetry group | H4, [3,3,5] |
Dual | Great stellated 120-cell |
Properties | Regular |
In geometry, the grand 120-cell or grand polydodecahedron is a regular star 4-polytope with Schläfli symbol {5,3,5/2}. It is one of 10 regular Schläfli-Hess polytopes.
It is one of four regular star 4-polytopes discovered by Ludwig Schläfli. It is named by John Horton Conway, extending the naming system by Arthur Cayley for the Kepler-Poinsot solids.
Related polytopes
editIt has the same edge arrangement as the 600-cell, icosahedral 120-cell and the same face arrangement as the great 120-cell.
H4 | - | F4 |
---|---|---|
[30] |
[20] |
[12] |
H3 | A2 / B3 / D4 | A3 / B2 |
[10] |
[6] |
[4] |
It could be seen as another 4D analogue of the three-dimensional great dodecahedron due to being a pentagonal polytope with enlarged facets.
See also
edit- List of regular polytopes
- Convex regular 4-polytope
- Kepler-Poinsot solids - regular star polyhedron
- Star polygon - regular star polygons
References
edit- Edmund Hess, (1883) Einleitung in die Lehre von der Kugelteilung mit besonderer Berücksichtigung ihrer Anwendung auf die Theorie der Gleichflächigen und der gleicheckigen Polyeder [1].
- H. S. M. Coxeter, Regular Polytopes, 3rd. ed., Dover Publications, 1973. ISBN 0-486-61480-8.
- John H. Conway, Heidi Burgiel, Chaim Goodman-Strauss, The Symmetries of Things 2008, ISBN 978-1-56881-220-5 (Chapter 26, Regular Star-polytopes, pp. 404–408)
- Klitzing, Richard. "4D uniform polytopes (polychora) o5o3o5/2x - gahi".