The Scholarship Examination (also known as the Grade 5 exam) is a highly competitive Sri Lankan examination first introduced in 1947,[1] conducted by the Department of Examinations of the Ministry of Education. It is optional for students to undertake it during the final year of primary school (Grade 5; usually aged 9–10). Based on the results of the exam, students could transfer to prominent national schools. The exams are held in two mediums: Sinhala and Tamil.

History

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The examinations were introduced by the late Dr. C. W. W. Kannangara, who took the initiative in establishing free education when he was the Minister of Education. Under this initiative, the government established Madhya Maha Vidyalayas (MMV - Central Colleges) that were scattered around the island. The Scholarship Examination was a means for gifted students from villages to move to better schools with government scholarships.

2021 scholarship exam - school cut-off marks

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Boys Schools

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  1. Royal College, Colombo - 188
  2. Dharmaraja College, Kandy - 187
  3. Ananda College, Colombo - 186
  4. Maliyadeva College - 184
  5. Kingswood College - 181
  6. Nalanda College - 179
  7. Richmond College - 176
  8. St. Anne's College - 174
  9. Rahula College - 171
  10. St. Sylvester's College - 169
  11. Mahinda College - 166
  12. D. S. Senanayake College - 164
  13. Isipathana College - 161
  14. Thurstan College - 159
  15. Bandaranayake College - 157
  16. Vidyartha College - 155
  17. St. Aloysius' College - 154
  18. Mahanama College - 152
  19. Joseph Vaz College - 150
  20. Ashoka Vidyalaya - 147

Source: Ministry of Education, 2021[2]

Girls Schools

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  1. Visakha Vidyalaya - 187
  2. Devi Balika Vidyalaya - 185
  3. Maliyadeva Girls' College - 183
  4. Mahamaya Balika Vidyalaya - 181
  5. Sirimavo Bandaranaike Vidyalaya - 180
  6. Southlands College - 177
  7. Rathnavali Balika Vidyalaya - 167
  8. Sujatha Vidyalaya - 175
  9. Holy Family Convent - 173
  10. Anula Vidyalaya - 171
  11. Girls' High School - 168
  12. St, Paul's Girls School - 167
  13. Sanghamitta Balika Vidyalaya - 165
  14. Janadhipathi Balika Vidyalaya, Kurunegala - 163
  15. Viharamahadevi Balika Vidyalaya, Kiribathgoda - 161
  16. Pushpadana Girls' College - 159
  17. Yasodara Devi Balika Maha Vidyalaya - 157
  18. Sacred Heart Convent - 155
  19. Ferguson High School - 153
  20. St. Joseph Balika Vidyalaya, Nugegoda - 150

Controversies

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In recent years the exam has become extremely competitive, therefore many claim that it puts unnecessary pressure on students at an early age. It has been considered as a "parent's" exam rather than a student's. It is necessary to carry out a study on the long-term success of the scholars.

This exam is now being used as a tool for Political leaders in Sri Lanka to neglect the development of rural schools. [citation needed][3]


References

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  1. ^ "Education for Economic Development and Prosperity" (PDF). unesco.org. Ministry of Education, Sri Lanka. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
  2. ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2018-03-17. Retrieved 2018-03-16.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  3. ^ "Scholarship". pickascholarship. Scholar. Retrieved 26 Feb 2022.