Gillett's lark

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Gillett's lark (Calendulauda gilletti) or Gillett's bushlark is a species of lark in the family Alaudidae found in eastern Africa.

Gillett's lark
Gillett's lark (top left), in an illustration by Henrik Grönvold
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Alaudidae
Genus: Calendulauda
Species:
C. gilletti
Binomial name
Calendulauda gilletti
(Sharpe, 1895)
Subspecies

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     resident range

Taxonomy

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Gillett's lark was formerly placed in the genus Mirafra. It was moved to Calendulauda based on its vocalizations and plumage combined with the results of a large molecular genetic study of the Alaudidae by Per Alström and collaborators that was published in 2023.[2][3]

Three subspecies are recognised:[2]

  • C. g. gilletti (Sharpe, 1895) – east Ethiopia and northwest Somalia (Degodi lark)
  • C. g. degodiensis (Érard, 1976) – southeast Ethiopia
  • C. g. arorihensis (Érard, 1976) – central Somalia to northeast Kenya

Distribution and habitat

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Gillett's lark has a somewhat wide range, with an estimated global extent of occurrence of 690,000 km2 (266,410 sq mi) over Ethiopia, Kenya, and Somalia.[1]

Its natural habitats are dry savannah and subtropical or tropical dry shrubland.[citation needed]

References

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  1. ^ a b BirdLife International (2013). "Calendulauda gilletti". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2013. Retrieved 26 November 2013.
  2. ^ a b Gill, Frank; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pamela, eds. (August 2024). "Nicators, Bearded Reedling, larks". IOC World Bird List Version 14.2. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 9 September 2024.
  3. ^ Alström, P.; Mohammadi, Z.; Enbody, E.D.; Irestedt, M.; Engelbrecht, D.; Crochet, P.-A.; Guillaumet, A.; Rancilhac, L.; Tieleman, B.I.; Olsson, U.; Donald, P.F.; Stervander, M. (2023). "Systematics of the avian family Alaudidae using multilocus and genomic data". Avian Research. 14: 100095. doi:10.1016/j.avrs.2023.100095.