Friedberg–Hanau railway

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The Friedberg–Hanau railway is a 32.2 km long double-track, electrified mainline in the German state of Hesse. It connects Friedberg and Hanau. The line has the timetable number of 633 and it is integrated in the Rhein-Main-Verkehrsverbund (Rhine Main Transport Association) as Regionalbahn service RB 49.

Friedberg–Hanau Railway
Overview
Native nameBahnstrecke Friedberg—Hanau
StatusOperational
OwnerDeutsche Bahn
Line number3742
LocaleHesse, Germany
Termini
Stations7
Service
TypeHeavy rail, passenger/freight rail
Regional rail
Route number633
Operator(s)DB Bahn
History
Opened1 December 1879 (1879-12-01)
Completed15 September 1881 (1881-09-15)
Technical
Line length32.2 km (20.0 mi)
Number of tracksDouble track
Track gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in) standard gauge
Electrification15 kV/16.7 Hz AC Overhead line
Operating speed140 km/h (87 mph)
Route map

Friedberg–Mücke railway
from Wölfersheim-Södel
0.0
Friedberg (Hess)
0.9
Friedberg freight yard
1.4
Friedberg Hohl
(junction)
L 3351
4.9
Assenheim (Oberhess)
Erbstadt-Kaichen
Nidder bridge (L: 85 m; H: 12 m)
Nidder Valley Railway
from Glauburg-Stockheim
15.5
Nidderau
(formerly Heldenbergen-Windecken)
Nidder Valley Railway to Bad Vilbel
17.7
Ostheim (Kr. Hanau)
21.7
Bruchköbel
~24.5
Track construction yard siding
26.8
Hanau Nord
former Hanau Light Railway
to Hüttengesäß
Connecting line from
the Kinzig Valley Railway
25.3
Rauschwald
(siding)
Connecting line to
Main-Spessart Railway
Main-Spessart Railway
from Aschaffenburg
32.2
Hanau Hbf
Source: German railway atlas[1]

History

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The line was authorised under an act of the Prussian parliament of 11 June 1873 and opened by the Prussian state railways in two phases. The first section was opened from Hanau to Heldenbergen-Windecken (now Nidderau) on 1 December 1879. The second section opened from Heldenbergen-Windecken to Friedberg for freight on 15 September 1881 and for passenger traffic on 15 October 1881.

Significance

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The importance of the route lies in freight traffic. It forms part of a trunk route from the Ruhr region to Bavaria via the Ruhr–Sieg railway, the Dill Railway and the Main–Weser Railway from Giessen to Friedberg via and continuing from Hanau via the Main–Spessart Railway.

The line is used as a detour during operational failures that occasionally occur due to the high utilisation of the Main–Weser Railway between Frankfurt and Friedberg or during construction work.

In passenger transport, the line was formerly served by the Regionalbahn trains of the Hessische Landesbahn (HLB), using GTW 2/6 rolling stock. There were no passenger services from Saturday evening until Monday morning and on public holidays. Although the line is electrified, the only vehicles used for passenger transport are diesel multiple units.

Since December 2011, DB Regio Hessen has had the concession to operate services on the line with Bombardier Talent 2 electric multiple units. As the vehicles were not yet approved for operations the line continued to be served by GTW 2-6 operated by HLB. These were staffed by DB Regio Hessen.[2] From June 2013, DB Regio Hessen has operated this service at 2-hour intervals (every hour at peak hour on weekdays) with Talent vehicles, now numbered as RB 49.

Notes

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  1. ^ Eisenbahnatlas Deutschland (German railway atlas). Schweers + Wall. 2009. ISBN 978-3-89494-139-0.
  2. ^ "HLB-Triebzüge mit DB-Personal". Eisenbahn-Revue International (in German) (1): 6. 2012.

References

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  • Landesamt für Denkmalpflege Hessen, ed. (2005). Eisenbahn in Hessen. Kulturdenkmäler in Hessen. Denkmaltopographie Bundesrepublik Deutschland (in German). Vol. 2. Stuttgart: Theiss Verlag. pp. 605ff (line 40). ISBN 3-8062-1917-6.
  • Dieter Eckert (2006). "Güterzüge prägten das Bild der Bahn. 135 Jahre Eisenbahn Friedberg-Hanau: Bestandteil einer Hauptdurchgangslinie". Hessische Heimat (in German) (5): 17–20.