File:Vaucanson duck2.gif

Vaucanson_duck2.gif(388 × 488 pixels, file size: 100 KB, MIME type: image/gif)

Summary

Description

Vaucanson duck automaton, believed destroyed in 1879.

One of a series of images marked images of Vaucanson's duck, received from Dresden, originally sent in 1899 and rediscovered in the 1930s in its archives by the Musée des Arts et Métiers in Paris.[1][2] The museum also has a "letter written by an Italian man to the museum's director in 1899, offering him not only the photos, but the machine as well."[2] The latter would indicate that either the images are not of Vaucanson's duck, or that Vaucanson's duck was not destroyed in 1879 as believed. The museum's director in 2002 did not believe the photos are of Vaucanson's duck, but two Vaucanson biographers (André Doyon and Lucien Liaigre) believe they are.[2] There was an 1800s reproduction by Johann-Bartholomé Rechsteiner from Switzerland; the track of that has also been lost,[3] which adds some possible confusion.
Date Mid. XIXe
Source Presumably https://web.archive.org/web/20060422034007/http://www.nyu.edu:80/pages/linguistics/courses/v610051/gelmanr/cult_hist/text/p240.html (direct image URL [2])
Author Unknown authorUnknown author
Other versions
Canard présumé de Vaucanson 1 restaured.jpg
Canard présumé de Vaucanson 1.jpg

Image 0001337_001 at http://phototheque.arts-et-metiers.net/. (Other images from the series are 0001337_002, 0001337_003, and 0001337_004.) This version has some damage to the print not seen at the museum's version, indicating there may be an independent source.
  1. Forster, Jack (10 May 2016) Watches, Automatons, 'Soul,' And The Digesting Duck Of Jacques de Vaucanson[1], hodinkee.com
  2. a b c Wood, Gaby (2002) Edison's Eve: A Magical History of the Quest for Mechanical Life, A.A. Knopf, page 40
  3. Droz, Edmond (12 April 1962), “From jointed doll to talking robot”, in New Scientist, volume 14, issue 282, Reed Business Information, page 38

Licensing

Public domain
This image (or other media file) is in the public domain because its copyright has expired and its author is anonymous.
This applies to the European Union and those countries with a copyright term of 70 years after the work was made available to the public and the author never disclosed their identity.
Important: Always mention where the image comes from, as far as possible, and make sure the author never claimed authorship.
Flag of Europe
Flag of Europe
Warning sign
Warning sign
Note: In Germany and possibly other countries, certain anonymous works published before July 1, 1995 are copyrighted until 70 years after the death of the author. See Übergangsrecht. Please use this template only if the author never claimed authorship or their authorship never became public in any other way. If the work is anonymous or pseudonymous (e.g., published only under a corporate or organization's name), use this template for images published more than 70 years ago. For a work made available to the public in the United Kingdom, please use Template:PD-UK-unknown instead.
Public domain
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published (or registered with the U.S. Copyright Office) before January 1, 1929.

Public domain works must be out of copyright in both the United States and in the source country of the work in order to be hosted on the Commons. If the work is not a U.S. work, the file must have an additional copyright tag indicating the copyright status in the source country.
Note: This tag should not be used for sound recordings.PD-1923Public domain in the United States//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Vaucanson_duck2.gif

Captions

Add a one-line explanation of what this file represents

Items portrayed in this file

depicts

image/gif

File history

Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.

Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current19:00, 15 March 2008Thumbnail for version as of 19:00, 15 March 2008388 × 488 (100 KB)Deep silence{{Information |Description=Vaucanson duck automaton, destroyed on 1879. |Source= _ |Date=Mid. XIXe |Author=Unknown |Permission= |other_versions= }} Category:Jacques de Vaucanson
The following pages on the English Wikipedia use this file (pages on other projects are not listed):

Global file usage

The following other wikis use this file: