File:Roman - Hand of Sabazius - Walters 542453.jpg

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Summary

Hand of Sabazius   (Wikidata search (Cirrus search) Wikidata query (SPARQL)  Create new Wikidata item based on this file)
Artist
Anonymous (Category:Roman Empire)Unknown author
Title
Hand of Sabazius
Description
English: Many religions were syncretistic, meaning that as they grew and came into contact with other religions, they adopted new beliefs and modified their practices to reflect their changing environment. Both Greek and Roman religious beliefs were deeply influenced by the so-called mystery religions of the East, including the Egyptian cult of Isis, which revealed beliefs and practices to the initiated that remained unexplained, or mysterious, to the uninitiated. Most popular Roman cults had associations with these mystery religions and included the prospect of an afterlife. Sabazius was an eastern god of fertility and vegetation, who in Roman times was worshiped in association with other deities, particularly Dionysus (or Bacchus, as he was generally known to the Romans). His cult inspired a series of votive images of hands, the fingers of which form the gesture of benediction still familiar in Christian practice. Missing from this example is the small figure of Sabazius himself, who was typically seated in the palm of the hand above the ram's head. Around him are his major cult symbols, including a snake, a lizard, and the heads of a lion, a ram, and a bull. On the tip of the thumb is the pinecone of Dionysus. The opening in the wrist, shaped like a temple, had a hinged door that revealed an unknown, lost object, perhaps a reclining mother and child, as seen in other examples.
Date 3rd century
date QS:P571,+250-00-00T00:00:00Z/7
Medium bronze
medium QS:P186,Q34095
Dimensions height: 21 cm (8.2 in); width: 11 cm (4.3 in); depth: 8.4 cm (3.3 in)
dimensions QS:P2048,21U174728
dimensions QS:P2049,11U174728
dimensions QS:P5524,8.4U174728
institution QS:P195,Q210081
Accession number
54.2453
Place of creation Rome, Italy
Object history
  • Sebastiano Lentini [Italian Embassy, Washington, D.C.]
  • Walters Art Museum, 1961, by purchase
Exhibition history World of Wonder. The Walters Art Gallery, Baltimore. 1971-1972. In Search of Ancient Treasure: 40 Years of Collecting. The Walters Art Gallery, Baltimore. 1978.
Credit line Museum purchase, 1961
Source Walters Art Museum: Home page  Info about artwork
Permission
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Licensing

Object
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Photograph
w:en:Creative Commons
attribution share alike
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Attribution: Walters Art Museum
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Captions

the bronze hand of Sabazius

Items portrayed in this file

depicts

File history

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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current18:02, 25 March 2012Thumbnail for version as of 18:02, 25 March 20121,333 × 1,800 (177 KB)File Upload Bot (Kaldari)== {{int:filedesc}} == {{Walters Art Museum artwork |artist = Roman |title = ''Hand of Sabazius'' |description = {{en|Many religions were syncretistic, meaning that as they grew and came into contact with other religions, the...
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