File:Fossil scallop in ironstone concretion (Nancy Member, Borden Formation, Lower Mississippian; Lewis County, Kentucky, USA) 2 (35592669622).jpg

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Summary

Description

Fossiliferous ironstone concretion from the Mississippian of Kentucky, USA.

This is a fossil pectinoid bivalve (scallop) in a concretion derived from a gray shale succession in Kentucky's Borden Formation. The Borden is an ancient delta deposit. The sediments were derived from erosion of mountains to the east, in what is now the Appalachians. The Appalachians of eastern America formed as a result of three separate mountain-building events during the Paleozoic: 1) Taconic Orogeny (Ordovician to Silurian); 2) Acadian Orogeny (Silurian to Devonian); and 3) Allegheny Orogeny (Carboniferous). Borden Formation sediments formed as the ancient Acadian Mountains eroded. Considerable amounts of sand, silt, and mud were washed down ancient rivers from the east and northeast and were deposited in deltaic environments - this was the Borden Delta.

Classification: Animalia, Mollusca, Bivalvia, Pteriomorphia, Pterioida, Pectinoidea

Stratigraphy: Nancy Member, Borden Formation, Lower Mississippian

Locality: AA Highway roadcut, south-southwest of Buena Vista & east-southeast of Vanceburg, just northeast of the Rt. 9-Rt. 10 split (= stop 7b of Potter et al., 1991), northern Lewis County, northeastern Kentucky, USA (38° 34' 49.49" North latitude, 83° 16' 22.09" West longitude)


Reference cited:

Potter et al. (1991) - Geology of the Alexandria-Ashland Highway (Kentucky Highway 546), Maysville to Garrison. Joint Field Conference of the Geological Society of Kentucky and Ohio Geological Society, September 26-28, 1991.
Date
Source Fossil scallop in ironstone concretion (Nancy Member, Borden Formation, Lower Mississippian; Lewis County, Kentucky, USA) 2
Author James St. John

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This image was originally posted to Flickr by James St. John at https://flickr.com/photos/47445767@N05/35592669622 (archive). It was reviewed on 8 October 2019 by FlickreviewR 2 and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-2.0.

8 October 2019

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current03:58, 8 October 2019Thumbnail for version as of 03:58, 8 October 20191,899 × 1,311 (2.35 MB)Ser Amantio di NicolaoTransferred from Flickr via #flickr2commons
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