File:Charles Whitman Cross.jpg

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Summary edit

Media data and Non-free use rationale
Description	Charles Whitman Cross, American geologist (1854–1949)
Author or copyright owner	Albert Johannsen
Source (WP:NFCC#4)	Original publication: A Descriptive Petrography of the Igneous Rocks, v1 Immediate source: http://www.mindat.org/photo-239099.html
Date of publication	1931
Use in article (WP:NFCC#7)	Charles Whitman Cross
Purpose of use in article (WP:NFCC#8)	for visual identification of the person in question, at the top of his/her biographical article
Not replaceable with free media because (WP:NFCC#1)	No free image of Cross exists.
Minimal use (WP:NFCC#3)	The image is low-resolution and will be used only to identify the article's subject.
Respect for commercial opportunities (WP:NFCC#2)	The book is out of print, and the photograph of Cross is not the reason one would purchase it.
Other information	The subject of the photograph has been deceased since: 1949
Fair useFair use of copyrighted material in the context of Charles Whitman Cross//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Charles_Whitman_Cross.jpgtrue

Licensing edit

This photograph is copyrighted and is NOT under a free license. However, it is believed that the use of this work in the article "Charles Whitman Cross":

to provide visual identification of one or more specific individual(s), or an identifiable gathering of them,
where the individual(s) concerned are deceased, or where access would for practical purposes be impossible,
and for whom there is no known representation under a 'free' license,
on the English-language Wikipedia, hosted on servers in the United States by the non-profit Wikimedia Foundation,

qualifies as fair use under United States copyright law. Any other uses of this image, on Wikipedia or elsewhere, may be copyright infringement. See Wikipedia:Non-free content and Wikipedia:Copyrights.
Fair use

To the uploader:

Please add a detailed non-free use rationale for each article the image is used in, which must also declare compliance with the other parts of the non-free content criteria, as well as the source of the work and copyright information.
For example non-free use rationales, see Wikipedia:Use rationale examples.
Template:Non-free use rationale biog may be helpful for stating the rationale.
This tag should only be used for biographical images, typically those used to identify the subject.

To patrollers and administrators: If this image has an appropriate rationale please append |image has rationale=yes as a parameter to the license template.

File history

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	Date/Time	Thumbnail	Dimensions	User	Comment
current	22:04, 12 October 2017		276 × 361 (20 KB)	DatBot (talk \| contribs)	Reduce size of non-free image (BOT - disable)
	22:12, 29 June 2014	No thumbnail	360 × 471 (48 KB)	Lagrange613 (talk \| contribs)	Uploading a non-free historic portrait using File Upload Wizard

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File usage

The following pages on the English Wikipedia use this file (pages on other projects are not listed):

Charles Whitman Cross