Daihua sanqiong is a possible ancestor of comb jellies.[2] It was a sessile relative to comb jellies.[3] It had combs with cilia just like modern day comb jellies.[3]

Daihua
Temporal range: Cambrian Stage 3, 518 Ma[1]
Fossil of Daihua sanqiong
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Ctenophora
Genus: Daihua
Zhao et al., 2019
Species:
D. sanqiong
Binomial name
Daihua sanqiong
Zhao et al., 2019

It is named after the Dai people. The name means Dai flower.[2]

In 2019, Daihua and other Cambrian forms were hypothesized to be stem-group ctenophores. This leads to the assertion that ctenophores evolved from immotile, suspensivorous forms, a lifestyle similar to that of polyps.[4] Cladogram after Zhao et al., 2019:

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Yang, C.; Li, X.-H.; Zhu, M.; Condon, D. J.; Chen, J. (2018). "Geochronological constraint on the Cambrian Chengjiang biota, South China" (PDF). Journal of the Geological Society. 175 (4): 659–666. Bibcode:2018JGSoc.175..659Y. doi:10.1144/jgs2017-103. ISSN 0016-7649. S2CID 135091168.
  2. ^ a b Laura Geggel (2019-03-22). "520-Million-Year-Old Sea Monster Had 18 Mouth Tentacles". livescience.com. Retrieved 2023-06-02.
  3. ^ a b Bristol, University of. "Half-a-billion-year-old fossil reveals the origins of comb jellies". phys.org. Retrieved 2023-06-04.
  4. ^ Zhao, Yang; Vinther, Jakob; Parry, Luke A.; Wei, Fan; Green, Emily; Pisani, Davide; Hou, Xianguang; Edgecombe, Gregory D.; Cong, Peiyun (2019-04-01). "Cambrian Sessile, Suspension Feeding Stem-Group Ctenophores and Evolution of the Comb Jelly Body Plan". Current Biology. 29 (7): 1112–1125.e2. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2019.02.036. ISSN 0960-9822. PMID 30905603. S2CID 84844387.