Leonide Alfred "Buddy" Baarcke, Jr. (September 23, 1931 – March 10, 2017) was an American competitive swimmer, Pan-American Games medalist and swimming coach.[1]

Leonide Baarcke
Personal information
Full nameLeonide Alfred Baarcke
Nickname"Buddy"
National teamUnited States
Born(1931-09-23)September 23, 1931
DiedMarch 10, 2017(2017-03-10) (aged 85)
Sport
SportSwimming
StrokesButterfly, freestyle, backstroke
College teamUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Medal record
Representing the United States
Pan American Games
Gold medal – first place 1955 Mexico City 4×100-metre medley relay
Bronze medal – third place 1955 Mexico City 100 m backstroke

Birth

edit

Leonide Baarcke was born on September 23, 1931.[2]

Career

edit

Swimming

edit

In 1949, Baarcke graduated from Suwanee Military Academy where he originally swam competitively, and then he went to study at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, where he achieved All American status in the backstroke and new butterfly stroke. He graduated in 1953.[1][3]

While at the University of North Carolina, Baarcke also began his coaching career,[3] where "he was very motivational and created enthusiasm".[1]

Baarcke was then drafted into the military for two years, but continued to swim competitively.[1][3]

At the 1954 National AAU Indoor Swimming Championships, he showed William Yorzyk and his coach Charles Silvia the butterfly stroke for the first time.[4] Yorzyk went on to be an Olympic gold medalist in the 200 metres butterfly event.[5] Also in 1954, he was the first American to set a world record for the butterfly stroke, in the 100 yards butterfly.[6][3]

Baarcke was the first American to go under 1 minute in the 100 yards in three separate strokes (freestyle, butterfly and backstroke).[6]

Leading up to the 1955 Pan American Games, Baarcke trained with the Tar Heel swimmers and divers,[1] and at the event, Baarcke placed third in the 100 metres backstroke event, and first in the 4x100 metres medley relay with his team.[7]

Swim coaching

edit

Baarcke became a club coach and assistant college coach for 10 years, serving at the University of North Carolina while he was also a post-graduate student in 1954, 1957 and 1958, and the University of Florida later.[6] He continued swimming club coaching for another 40 years.[3][1]

During his coaching career, Baarcke coached 1 Olympic gold medalist, many Olympic medalists and 9 world ranked swimmers.[1][8]

In September 2016, Baarcke was inducted to the American Swim Coaches Association's coaching Hall of Fame,[1][3] and is also in the North Carolina Swimming Hall of Fame.[6]

Death

edit

Leonide Baarcke died on 10 March 2017, aged 85.[9][3]

See also

edit

References

edit
  1. ^ a b c d e f g h "Hall of Fame L.A. Buddy Baarke – American Swimming Coaches Association". American Swimming Coaches Association. Archived from the original on December 24, 2023. Retrieved December 24, 2023.
  2. ^ "Leonide Baarcke Obituary (1931–2017) – Dahlonega, AL – AL.com (Birmingham)". al.com. Archived from the original on December 24, 2023. Retrieved December 24, 2023.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g Rutemiller, Brent (March 14, 2017). "Passages: Hall of Fame Coach Buddy Baarcke, Jr. Passes Away At 85". Swimming World News. Archived from the original on December 24, 2023. Retrieved December 24, 2023.
  4. ^ Barney, David E., and Robert K. Barney. "A long night's journey into day: the Odyssey of the butterfly stroke in international swimming." Proceedings: International Symposium for Olympic Research, Oct. 2006, pp. 65+. Gale Academic OneFile, link.gale.com/apps/doc/A176818711/AONE?u=googlescholar&sid=bookmark-AONE&xid=535b6e53. Accessed 12 Dec. 2023.
  5. ^ "Olympedia – 200 metres Butterfly, Men". Olympedia. December 13, 2023. Archived from the original on December 13, 2023. Retrieved December 13, 2023.
  6. ^ a b c d "Class of 1988". North Carolina Swimming Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on December 24, 2023. Retrieved December 24, 2023.
  7. ^ "Pan American Games swimming medalists – Male". BestSwimming.com.br (in Portuguese). Archived from the original on September 25, 2013. Retrieved May 9, 2013.
  8. ^ "Swimming World September 1962 – The Tiger of the South" (PDF). Swimming World Magazine. Swimming World. Archived (PDF) from the original on December 24, 2023. Retrieved December 24, 2023.
  9. ^ "Tar Heel Swimming Great Buddy Baarcke Passes Away – University of North Carolina Athletics". GoHeels.com. March 15, 2017. Archived from the original on December 24, 2023. Retrieved December 24, 2023.