James Kakalios (born December 27, 1958)[1] is a physics professor at the University of Minnesota. Known within the scientific community for his work with amorphous semiconductors, granular materials, and 1/f noise, he is known to the general public as the author of the book The Physics of Superheroes, which considers comic book superheroes from the standpoint of fundamental physics.[2]
James Kakalios | |
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![]() Kakalios in 2008 | |
Born | December 27, 1958 |
Citizenship | United States |
Alma mater | City College of New York University of Chicago |
Known for | The Physics of Superheroes |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Condensed matter physics |
Institutions | University of Minnesota |
Website | www |
Biography
editKakalios earned his B.S. degree from City College of New York in 1979 and his M.S. and PhD degrees from the University of Chicago in 1982 and 1985.[1] He began his comic book collection as a graduate student as a way to relieve stress. At Minnesota, he taught a freshman seminar that focused on the physics of superheroes as a way to motivate students to think about physics. This course gained great popularity as an enticing alternative to the typical inclined planes and pulleys of physics.[citation needed]
The seminar was a great success, leading to articles in popular magazines including People, lectures on the subject, and publication of The Physics of Superheroes. In his talks, favorite examples are the death of Gwen Stacy (Spider-Man's girlfriend), "can Superman jump over tall buildings and what does this tell us about Krypton?", the high-velocity actions of The Flash, and the shrinking problem of the Atom.[3] His analysis of Gwen Stacy's death eventually became integral to the plot of a new Spider-Man comic.[4]
Kakalios is of the opinion that the most unrealistic aspect of the comic-book universe is often the sociology. He notes that pedestrians do not usually provide running monologues describing everything around them. There is one aspect of the story of the Atom that he does not question, however. The Atom begins as a physics professor, who encounters a chunk of white dwarf star and picks it up. "By a conservative estimate, he is lifting about 5000 metric tons. This is not unreasonable. We physics professors are just that strong."[citation needed]
He provides content on the DVD of the film Watchmen. Under extras, he is filmed discussing the physics of superheroes. As one of the film's lead scientific consultants of the 2012 film The Amazing Spider-Man, Kakalios designed the film's "decay rate algorithm", which was inspired by the real-life Gompertz–Makeham law of mortality.[5]
Kakalios has been nominated by the University of Minnesota to be one of the USA Science and Engineering Festival's Nifty Fifty Speakers who will speak about his work and career to middle and high school students in October 2010.[6]
James Kakalios was awarded an Honorary Doctor of Science degree from the University of Lincoln, UK (2017).[7][8][9]
He was also awarded the AAAS Public Engagement with Science Award in 2014.
Works
edit- Kakalios, James (2005). The Physics of Superheroes. Gotham Books. ISBN 1-59240-242-9.
- Kakalios, James (2011). The Amazing Story of Quantum Mechanics: A Math-Free Exploration of the Science That Made Our World. Avery. ISBN 978-1592406722.
- Kakalios, James (2017). The Physics of Everyday Things. Crown. ISBN 978-0770437732.
References
edit- ^ a b "James Kakalios". University of Minnesota School of Physics and Astronomy. Archived from the original on April 5, 2012. Retrieved July 24, 2019.
- ^ "James Kakalios - U. of Minnesota Physics Professor and Author of The Physics of Superheroes". www.physicsofsuperheroes.com. Retrieved 2017-09-09.
- ^ "Jim Kakalios:Superhero Science". Inventing Tomorrow. University of Minnesota Institute of Technology. 2002. Archived from the original on 2006-06-15. Retrieved 2006-07-10.
- ^ "NPR: The Physics of Superheroes" (Windows Media). Talk of the Nation. National Public Radio. 2006-09-25. Retrieved 2006-07-10.
- ^ "Physicist Contributes Equation Central to Upcoming Spider-man Film". Physics Central. American Physics Society. 2012-06-28. Retrieved 2020-08-18.
- ^ "Nifty Fifty". Archived from the original on 2012-07-23. Retrieved 2012-10-20. retrieved 2010-03-26
- ^ Lincoln, University of. "Explore 'The Uncanny Physics of Superhero Comic Books' in free public lecture". University of Lincoln Press Office. Retrieved 2017-09-09.
- ^ University of Lincoln (2017-09-07), University of Lincoln September Graduation – 7 September 2017, 2:30pm ceremony, archived from the original on 2021-12-19, retrieved 2017-09-09
- ^ "Superhero professor, James Kakalios, gets an honorary degree". Maths & Physics News. 2017-09-07. Retrieved 2017-09-11.