Dame Sarah Elisabeth Mullally DBE (née Bowser; born 26 March 1962) is a British Anglican prelate and former nurse. Bishop of London since 2018,[1][2][3] she is the first woman to hold this office and sits on the Lord Spiritual benches in the House of Lords. From 1999 to 2004, she was Chief Nursing Officer for England and the National Health Service's director of patient experience for England; from 2015 to 2018, she served as Bishop of Crediton, a suffragan bishop in the diocese of Exeter.
Dame Sarah Mullally | |
---|---|
Bishop of London | |
Church | Church of England |
Province | Canterbury |
Diocese | London |
Elected | 25 January 2018 |
Installed | 12 May 2018 |
Predecessor | Richard Chartres |
Other post(s) |
|
Orders | |
Ordination | 2001 (deacon) 2002 (priest) |
Consecration | 22 July 2015 by Justin Welby |
Personal details | |
Born | Sarah Elisabeth Bowser 26 March 1962 |
Nationality | British |
Denomination | Anglican |
Residence | City of London |
Spouse |
Eamonn Mullally (m. 1987) |
Children | 2 |
Alma mater | |
Member of the House of Lords Lord Spiritual | |
Assumed office 24 May 2018 | |
Early life and education
editBorn Sarah Elisabeth Bowser on 26 March 1962,[4] the younger of two daughters, she was educated at Winston Churchill Comprehensive School, Woking, Surrey, then at Woking Sixth Form College. While studying for A levels she decided to become a nurse rather than a doctor because she wanted to apply a holistic approach to patient care.[5] Her choice of career was also motivated by her Christian faith, which she has held since the age of 16.[5]
In 1980, she started reading for a nursing degree at South Bank Polytechnic,[6] with clinical placements at St Thomas' Hospital, and was awarded joint Registered General Nurse (RGN) status and a Bachelor of Science (BSc) degree in 1984.[4] In 1992, she completed a Master of Science (MSc) degree in inter-professional health and welfare studies at London South Bank University.[4]
Nursing career
editMullally held clinical nursing posts at St Thomas' Hospital and The Royal Marsden Hospital (where she completed their specialist nursing course). She held a number of nursing leadership roles, firstly at the former Westminster Hospital (where she was a Ward Sister and head of practice development) and then as director of nursing at the Chelsea and Westminster later becoming deputy and acting chief executive officer. In 1999 she was appointed as Chief Nursing Officer and Director of Patient Experience for England: she was the youngest person to hold these positions. She has been a non-executive director of the English Board of Nursing, Midwifery and Health Visiting.[7]
Mullally served as an independent Governor for London South Bank University between 2005 and 2015, where she became Vice-Chairperson of the Board of Governors and Chairwoman of the Policy and Resources Committee.[8] She was a non-executive director of the Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust from 2005 to 2012,[5][9] and held a non-executive role at Salisbury NHS Foundation between 2012 and 2016.[10] Mullally became a lay member of the Council of King's College London in 2016.[11]
Ordained ministry
editFrom 1998 to 2001, Mullally trained for ordained ministry at the South East Institute of Theological Education (now St Augustine's College of Theology),[12] whilst studying Theology at the University of Kent, receiving a Diploma in Theology (DipTh) in 2001.[4] She was ordained in the Church of England: made a deacon at Michaelmas 2001 (30 September) at Southwark Cathedral[13] and ordained a priest the following Michaelmas (5 October 2002) at Holy Trinity, Clapham — both times by Tom Butler, Bishop of Southwark.[14] From 2001 to 2004, she served her curacy as a non-stipendiary minister (i.e. a part-time minister) at the Parish of Battersea Fields in the Diocese of Southwark.[4][12]
In 2004, Mullally left her position as Chief Nursing Officer to pursue full-time CofE ministry.[15] She then served as an assistant curate at St Saviour's Church, Battersea Fields from 2004 to 2006.[4][16] She graduated with a Master of Arts (MA) degree in pastoral theology from Heythrop College, University of London in 2006.[4] In 2006, she became the Team Rector of Sutton team ministry at St Nicholas Church, Sutton, London.[12] In addition to her parish work, she taught ethics in the diocese of Southwark, was involved in an Anglican clergy leadership programme and sat on the Church of England's dioceses commission. From 2012 to 2015, she served as Canon Treasurer of Salisbury Cathedral in the diocese of Salisbury.[12][17]
Episcopal ministry
editIn June 2015, it was announced that Mullally would be the next bishop of Crediton, a suffragan bishop in the diocese of Exeter.[18] On 22 July 2015, she was consecrated a bishop by Archbishop Justin Welby at Canterbury Cathedral.[19] She and Rachel Treweek were the first women to be consecrated as bishops at Canterbury Cathedral.[20] In September 2015, she became the first woman in the Church of England to lead an ordination service, ordaining two deacons, Leisa McGovern and Sheila Walker, as priests in St Mary's Church, Ottery St Mary, Devon.[21]
On 18 December 2017, it was announced that she would be the next Bishop of London, succeeding Richard Chartres who retired in February 2017.[2] As Bishop of London, she is the third most senior bishop in the Church of England, after the archbishops of Canterbury and York.[22] Between her confirmation and her installation, she was licensed as an honorary assistant bishop in the Diocese of Exeter so that she was able to carry out engagements related to her former see.[23] She was duly elected to the see by the college of canons of St Paul's Cathedral on 25 January 2018, becoming bishop-elect.[24] She was translated and took full legal possession of the see at the confirmation of her election — on 8 March at St Mary-le-Bow — and assumed full duties upon her installation at St Paul's on 12 May.[3] On 15 July 2020, she acted as principal consecrator at the consecration of Hugh Nelson and Ruth Bushyager to the episcopate: this is a break in tradition with the Archbishop of Canterbury usually taking this role, and was the first time a female bishop had led a consecration service in the Church of England.[25]
Sworn of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom on 14 March 2018,[26] Mullally was introduced to the House of Lords to sit on the Lords Spiritual benches.[27] on 24 May 2018.[28] She succeeded Lord Chartres and became the first female Dean of the Chapel Royal on 12 July 2019.[29][30] Bishop Mullally played a leading role in the 2023 coronation, one of three female prelates involved in the proceedings.[31]
Views
editMullally is a self-described feminist and will ordain both men and women to the priesthood.[32] According to the Financial Times, Mullally "is seen as a theological liberal."[33] However, she also supports the inclusion in the Church of England of those who reject the ordination of women, stating upon her announcement as the next bishop of London; "I am very respectful of those who, for theological reasons, cannot accept my role as a priest or a bishop. My belief is that Church diversity throughout London should flourish and grow; everybody should be able to find a spiritual home."[34]
Mullally supports the Church of England's current teaching on marriage; that is between one man and one woman for life.[34] In September 2016, she became one of 10 bishops to make up the church's "Bishops' reflection group on sexuality".[35] In relation to same-sex relationships, she stated in 2017 that "It is a time for us to reflect on our tradition and scripture, and together say how we can offer a response that is about it being inclusive love."[34] When asked about LGBT people in the church, she further said that "What we have to remember is this is about people, and the church seeks to demonstrate love to all, because it reflects the God of love, who loves everybody."[36] In 2022, Mullally supported the observance of LGBT+ History Month and the launch of an Advisory Group aimed at advising the diocese on "pastoral care and inclusion of LGBT+ people in the life of our church communities".[37]
Mullally has described her views on abortion as favouring abortion rights although she would lean against abortion faced with her own decision. She has said that "I would suspect that I would describe my approach to this issue as pro-choice rather than pro-life although if it were a continuum I would be somewhere along it moving towards pro-life when it relates to my choice and then enabling choice when it related to others."[38]
Personal life
editIn 1987, she married Eamonn Mullally; the couple have a daughter and a son.[39][40]
Following her appointment as Bishop of London, Mullally moved into the Old Deanery of St Paul's, making alterations to the property, including the construction of an oratory in a former laundry room in which she prays the rosary and other Marian devotions and presides at weekly eucharistic adorations.[41]
Mullally has stated that she has dyslexia, and finds it difficult to read out biblical genealogies.[5]
Honours
editIn the 2005 New Year Honours, Mullally was appointed Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire (DBE) in recognition for her contribution to nursing and midwifery.[42][43] Though British clergy who are appointed knights do not receive the accolade (dubbing with a sword) and therefore male clergy do not use the title Sir (unless knighted prior to their ordination), dames are not dubbed and so female clergy are free to use the title Dame.[40][44] However, it is her choice as to whether she is referred to as "Dame Sarah" and the honorific was often omitted when announcing her as the next bishop of London in 2017.[2][27][45][46][47][48]
Academic honours Mullally has received include election as a Fellow of London South Bank University in 2001,[49] and a Fellow of Canterbury Christ Church University in 2006.[50] She has received honorary doctorates from Bournemouth University (2004), the University of Wolverhampton (2004), and the University of Hertfordshire (2005).[51]
References
edit- ^ "Sarah Mullally installed as first female Bishop of London". BBC News. 2018. Retrieved 16 October 2018.
- ^ a b c "Next Bishop of London announced". Diocese of London. 18 December 2017. Retrieved 18 December 2017.
- ^ a b Diocese of London — Mullally's installation as Bishop of London Archived 26 January 2018 at the Wayback Machine (Accessed 26 January 2018)
- ^ a b c d e f g Anon (2018). "Mullally, Sarah Elisabeth". Who's Who. A & C Black. doi:10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.41740. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
- ^ a b c d "Interview: Sarah Mullally, Team rector, former Chief Nursing Officer". Church Times. 21 January 2009. Archived from the original on 19 December 2010.
- ^ "Board of Governors". South Bank University. Archived from the original on 13 May 2009. Retrieved 8 January 2010.
- ^ "The Government's Expenditure Plans 2001–2002 to 2003–2004 and Main Estimates 2001–2002" (PDF). Department of Health. Archived (PDF) from the original on 12 October 2007. Retrieved 8 January 2010.
- ^ University, London South Bank. "About Us". lsbu.ac.uk. Archived from the original on 17 July 2012. Retrieved 18 December 2017.
- ^ "Current Board Members". Royal Marsden NHS Trust. Archived from the original on 2 June 2007. Retrieved 8 January 2010.
- ^ The Revd. Dame Sarah Mullally – Non Executive Director Biography, archived from the original on 18 May 2015
- ^ "The Right Reverend Dame Sarah Mullally, Bishop of Crediton joins Kings College Council". Archived from the original on 27 May 2017.
- ^ a b c d "Dame Sarah Elisabeth Mullally". Crockford's Clerical Directory (online ed.). Church House Publishing. Retrieved 19 December 2017.
- ^ "Ordinations". Church Times. No. 7235. 19 October 2001. p. 10. ISSN 0009-658X. Retrieved 3 September 2018 – via UK Press Online archives.
- ^ "Ordinations". Church Times. No. 7285. 11 October 2002. p. 9. ISSN 0009-658X. Retrieved 3 September 2018 – via UK Press Online archives.
- ^ "England's chief nursing officer steps down this autumn. Nick Lipley reports". Nursing Management. 11 (4): 5. July 2004. doi:10.7748/nm.11.4.5.s5. PMID 27712153.
- ^ "Battersea St Saviour (within the parish of Battersea Fields)". Archived from the original on 14 July 2006. Retrieved 11 March 2006.
- ^ "News – Salisbury Cathedral". salisburycathedral.org.uk. Archived from the original on 14 May 2013. Retrieved 18 December 2017.
- ^ "Diocese of Exeter – New Bishop of Crediton to be Dame Sarah Mullally". 11 June 2015. Archived from the original on 11 June 2015. Retrieved 14 June 2015.
- ^ "Consecrations – Bishops of Gloucester and Crediton". Archbishop's diary. Archbishop of Canterbury. Archived from the original on 22 July 2015. Retrieved 21 July 2015.
- ^ "First female diocesan bishop in C of E consecrated". 23 July 2015. Archived from the original on 6 January 2016. Retrieved 23 July 2015.
- ^ "Woman bishop leads first Church of England ordination service". BBC News. 27 September 2015. Archived from the original on 27 September 2015. Retrieved 28 September 2015.
- ^ "Sarah Mullally: Former chief nurse is new Bishop of London". Sky News. 18 December 2017. Archived from the original on 19 December 2017. Retrieved 19 December 2017.
- ^ [1] (Accessed 22 March 2018)
- ^ St Paul's Cathedral — Notice of Episcopal Election Archived 26 January 2018 at the Wayback Machine (Accessed 26 January 2018)
- ^ Wilkinson, Paul (16 July 2020). "Archbishops delegate consecrations in line with Five Guiding Principles". Church Times. Retrieved 16 July 2020.
- ^ "Privy Council" (PDF). 14 March 2018. Retrieved 16 March 2018.
- ^ a b "First female Bishop of London appointed". BBC News. 18 December 2017. Archived from the original on 18 December 2017. Retrieved 19 December 2017.
- ^ "Biography". Bishop of London. 5 February 2015. Retrieved 13 April 2018.
- ^ @RoyalFamily (11 July 2019). "Upon her appointment in May this year, Bishop Sarah said; "It is an honour and a privilege to be appointed as Dean..." (Tweet). Retrieved 22 August 2019 – via Twitter.
- ^ "Queen appoints first woman as Dean of Chapels in 707 years". Finance.yahoo.com. 16 May 2019. Retrieved 22 August 2019.
- ^ "Coronation order of service in full". BBC News. 5 May 2023. Retrieved 6 May 2023.
- ^ Hellen, Nicholas (13 May 2018). "New woman bishop goes to war for female vicars". The Sunday Times. ISSN 0956-1382. Retrieved 20 May 2018.
- ^ "Sarah Mullally to be first female bishop of London". Financial Times. 18 December 2017. Archived from the original on 11 December 2022. Retrieved 20 May 2018.
- ^ a b c Williams, Hattie; Wyatt, Tim (18 December 2017). "Sarah Mullally to be the next Bishop of London". Church Times. Archived from the original on 19 December 2017. Retrieved 19 December 2017.
- ^ Wyatt, Tim (23 September 2016). "Bishops' group lacks gay voices, say activists". Church Times. Archived from the original on 19 December 2017. Retrieved 19 December 2017.
- ^ "First female Bishop of London: God loves gay people". PinkNews. Retrieved 20 May 2018.
- ^ "LGBT+ History Month". Diocese of London. 22 February 2022. Retrieved 15 March 2022.
- ^ "Choice". Contemplation in the shadow of a carpark. 9 March 2012. Retrieved 20 May 2018.
- ^ Cox, Hugo. "The Bishop of London on homelessness and her cathedral digs". The Times. Retrieved 7 August 2020.
- ^ a b "Suffragan Bishop of Crediton: Sarah Elisabeth Mullally". Prime Minister's Office, 10 Downing Street. GOV.UK. 9 June 2015. Archived from the original on 19 July 2015. Retrieved 21 July 2015.
- ^ Cox, Hugo (9 December 2018). "The Bishop of London on homelessness and her cathedral digs". The Times. Retrieved 4 February 2021.
- ^ "No. 57509". The London Gazette (Supplement). 31 December 2004. p. 7.
- ^ "Cozens made CBE in New Years Honours". Community Care. 4 January 2005. Archived from the original on 29 July 2012.
- ^ "Crown Office". The London Gazette. No. 61297. 15 July 2015. p. 13070.
Reverend Canon Dame Sarah Elisabeth Mullally, D.B.E., MSc, M.A.
- ^ Williams, Hattie (18 December 2017). "Church Times – Former Chief Nursing Officer to be first woman Bishop of London". Church Times. Archived from the original on 19 December 2017. Retrieved 22 December 2017.
- ^ "Bishop of London: Sarah Elisabeth Mullally". Prime Minister's Office, 10 Downing Street. GOV.UK. 18 December 2017. Archived from the original on 22 December 2017. Retrieved 22 December 2017.
- ^ Rudgard, Olivia (18 December 2017). "New bishop of London could pave the way for female archbishop, say campaigners". The Telegraph. London. Archived from the original on 22 December 2017. Retrieved 22 December 2017.
- ^ Sherwood, Harriet (18 December 2017). "Sarah Mullally appointed bishop of London". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 22 December 2017. Retrieved 22 December 2017.
- ^ "Pre 2002 Fellowships (in alphabetical order)". Archived from the original on 7 April 2015.
- ^ "Former government Chief Nursing Officer is appointed Honorary Fellow of Canterbury Christ Church University". Archived from the original on 18 May 2015.
- ^ "Association of English Cathedrals Sarah Mullally Short Biography". Archived from the original on 22 July 2015.