Walls, traditionally pronounced Waas, is a settlement on the south side of West Mainland, Shetland Islands in Scotland. The settlement is at the head of Vaila Sound and sheltered even from southerly storms by the islands of Linga and Vaila. Walls is within the parish of Walls and Sandness which includes the islands of Foula, Papa Stour, Vaila and Linga.[1]
Walls
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Boats at Walls on a warm summer afternoon | |
Location within Scotland | |
OS grid reference | HU240494 |
Civil parish |
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Council area | |
Lieutenancy area | |
Country | Scotland |
Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
Post town | SHETLAND |
Postcode district | ZE2 |
Dialling code | (01595) 809xxx |
Police | Scotland |
Fire | Scottish |
Ambulance | Scottish |
UK Parliament | |
Scottish Parliament | |
Etymology
editThe name is from the Old Norse: Vágar meaning voes or bays.[2] This became Waas in the Shetlandic dialect - but how this then came to be spelled "Walls" is not certain. MacBain quotes F. W. L. Thomas: "How, I ask, could vágr come to be represented by wall? Whence came the ll? Was it that Scottish immigrants finding the sound of vá represented it in writing by 'wall,' the ll at first being silent?"[3]
One form of the area's old name was Vágarland,[3] hence the pen name of local poet 'Vagaland'.
History
editA pier was built at Walls in the 18th century, and from 1838, it was a centre for fish curing. Walls itself is a quieter place than once it was. The large houses of Bayhall, now converted into flats, and Voe House are signs of past wealth, as are the three churches visible around the head of the sound. Two are still in use, while the third bears a sign showing its later conversion to a bakery.
Walls was the childhood home of two poets, Vagaland (Thomas Alexander Robertson, 1909–1973) and Christine De Luca (born 1947). In 1884 it was the birthplace of both Peter Fraser (1884–1966), musician and founder member of the Shetland Fiddlers' Society, and William Moffatt, author.
Community
editA little to the east of the centre of the village is the marina, making this a popular base for leisure sailors. The fishing vessels that are still based in Walls tend to use the pier a few hundred yards along the west side of Vaila Sound. This is also the terminus for the ferry service to the island of Foula which lies 20 miles (32 kilometres) west, out into the Atlantic.[4]
Today it is home to the Shetland dialect children's writer Iris Sandison, also secretary to the local history group.
Walls has long been noted for its annual agricultural show. A short film of 'da Waas Show' in the early 1960s, by the late Albert Hunter, is available at the link below.
See also
edit- List of listed buildings in Walls and Sandness, Shetland Islands
- Vágar and Vágur in the Faroe Islands
- South Walls, Hoy, Orkney
Notes
edit- ^ "Details of Walls". Gazetteer for Scotland. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 2 January 2015.
- ^ Jakobsen 1897, pp. 114–15.
- ^ a b MacBain 1922, p. 114.
- ^ "Foula Ferry Booking Information". BK Marine Ltd. Retrieved 29 June 2024.
References
edit- Jakobsen, Jakob (1897). "The old Shetland place-names". The dialect and place names of Shetland; two popular lectures (Lecture). Cornell University Library. Lerwick: Lerwick, T. & J. Manson. LCCN 03002186. Retrieved 7 October 2019 – via archive.org.
- MacBain, Alex (1922). Place Names: Highlands and Islands of Scotland. Stirling: Eneas MacKay. ISBN 0-7185-1197-2.
External links
edit- map
- Listen to recordings of a speaker of Walls Scots
- Waas Show - early 60s film by Dr. Albert Hunter
This article incorporates text from the article Walls on Shetlopedia, which was licensed under the GNU Free Documentation Licence until September 14, 2007.