Constanța metropolitan area

The Constanța metropolitan area, is a metropolitan area, established in 2007, that includes the municipality of Constanța, the towns of Năvodari, Ovidiu, Eforie, Murfatlar, Techirghiol and 8 communes: Mihail Kogălniceanu, Cumpăna, Valu lui Traian, Lumina, Tuzla, Agigea, Corbu and Poarta Albă. According to the 2021 census, it has a population of 415,695,[1] in an area consisting of 16% of Constanța County.

Constanța metropolitan area
Metropolitan area
Country Romania
CountyConstanța
Central MunicipalityConstanța
CitiesNăvodari, Ovidiu, Eforie, Murfatlar, Techirghiol
Other localitiesMihail Kogălniceanu, Cumpăna, Valu lui Traian, Lumina, Tuzla, Agigea, Corbu, Poarta Albă
Functional2007
Area
 • Total1,013.5 km2 (391.3 sq mi)
Population
 (2021 census)[1]
 • Total415,695
 • Density411/km2 (1,060/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+2 (EET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+3 (EEST)
Postal Code
90wxyz1
Area code+40 x412
Websitehttp://www.zmc.ro/
1w, x, y, and z are digits that indicate the street, part of the street, or even the building of the address
2x is a digit indicating the operator: 2 for the former national operator, Romtelecom, and 3 for the other ground telephone networks

As defined by Eurostat, with 420,241 residents (as of 2015), the Constanța functional urban area is the third most populous in Romania.[2]

Such administrative arrangement existed in an approximative similarity before 1989, when Constanța Municipality also included the city of Mangalia and the communes 23 August and Limanu, together with all the summer resorts located between 23 August and Mangalia (the so-called "Mangalia Nord" resorts area).

However this administrative reform exists only on paper, nothing being done so far to put this decision into practice (e.g. unified local administration and transportation)[citation needed].

Demographics

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Population census
Year2011 2021
Pop.425,916415,695
±%—    −2.4%
Source: [1][3]

References

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  1. ^ a b c "Population at 2021 Census" (in Romanian). INSSE. 31 May 2023.
  2. ^ "Population on 1 January by age groups and sex - functional urban areas". Eurostat. Retrieved 29 October 2017.
  3. ^ "Population at 20 October 2011" (in Romanian). INSSE. 5 July 2013.
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