Capitol South station is a Washington Metro station in the Capitol Hill neighborhood of Washington, D.C., United States. The island-platformed station was opened on July 1, 1977, and is operated by the Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority (WMATA). The station currently provides service for the Blue, Orange, and Silver Lines.

Capitol South
Station platform with a Franconia-Springfield bound Blue Line train boarding in July 2021
General information
Location355 First Street SE
Washington, D.C.
Owned byWashington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority
Platforms1 island platform
Tracks2
Connections
Construction
Structure typeUnderground
Bicycle facilitiesCapital Bikeshare
AccessibleYes
Other information
Station codeD05
History
OpenedJuly 1, 1977; 47 years ago (July 1, 1977)
Passengers
20233,646 daily[1]
Rank24 out of 98
Services
Preceding station Washington Metro Following station
Federal Center SW
toward Vienna
Orange Line Eastern Market
Federal Center SW
toward Ashburn
Silver Line Eastern Market
Federal Center SW Blue Line
Location
Map

History

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The station opened on July 1, 1977.[2] Its opening coincided with the completion of 11.8 miles (19.0 km)[3] of rail between National Airport and RFK Stadium and the opening of the Arlington Cemetery, Crystal City, Eastern Market, Farragut West, Federal Center SW, Federal Triangle, Foggy Bottom–GWU, L'Enfant Plaza, McPherson Square, National Airport, Pentagon, Pentagon City, Potomac Avenue, Rosslyn, Smithsonian and Stadium–Armory stations.[4] Orange Line service to the station began upon the line's opening on November 20, 1978.[5]

The station was painted white sometime in the 2000s.

Silver Line service at Capitol South began on July 26, 2014.[6]

Between January 15 to January 21, 2021, this station was closed because of security concerns due to the Inauguration of Joe Biden.[7]

Location

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Capitol South is located in the south-central section of the Capitol Hill neighborhood of Washington, D.C. It is surrounded by a wealth of government offices and buildings. Most importantly, it stands as the closest station to the Capitol Building which holds the Senate and House of Representatives.[8] All three buildings of the Library of Congress are within a quarter-of-a-mile radius of Capitol South as are the Democratic National Committee and Republican National Committee headquarters.[8] The Folger Shakespeare Library, the world's largest collection of printed Shakespearean works is a five-minute walk west from the station.[8]

 
The station entrance pylon in May 2010.

Station layout

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There is only one entrance to the station located on the southwestern corner at the intersection of 1st Street SE and C Street SE.[8] A row of three escalators and a staircase brings passengers to the station's mezzanine level, where they may buy tickets from vending machines and pass through the faregates.[9] Once passengers pass through these faregates, a pair of escalators brings passengers onto the platform.[9] There are two elevators for handicapped passengers, one from street level to the mezzanine on the northwestern corner at the intersection of 1st Street SE and D Street SE and another between the mezzanine and platform.[9]

Capitol South station utilises an island platform layout with two tracks, D1 and D2. Eastbound trains to New Carrollton or Downtown Largo use track D1 whilst westbound trains to Vienna, Franconia–Springfield, or Ashburn use track D2.

Notable places nearby

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References

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  1. ^ "Metrorail Ridership Summary". Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority. Retrieved February 8, 2024.
  2. ^ Feaver, Douglas B. (July 1, 1977). "Today, Metro could be U.S. model". The Washington Post. p. A1.
  3. ^ "Sequence of Metrorail openings" (PDF). WMATA. 2017. p. 3. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 2, 2018. Retrieved April 1, 2018.
  4. ^ "Metro's newest stations: Where they are, what's nearby". The Washington Post. June 24, 1977.
  5. ^ Eisen, Jack; Feinstein, John (November 18, 1978). "City-County fanfare opens Orange Line; Ceremonies open new Orange Line". The Washington Post. p. D1.
  6. ^ Halsey, Ashley (July 26, 2014). "All aboard! Metro's new Silver Line rolls down the tracks for the first time". The Washington Post. Retrieved July 8, 2016.
  7. ^ "Metro announces Inauguration service plans, station closures | WMATA". www.wmata.com. Retrieved January 13, 2021.
  8. ^ a b c d "Station Vicinity Map: Capitol South". WMATA. Retrieved April 1, 2018.
  9. ^ a b c "Capitol South". WMATA.
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38°53′8″N 77°0′21.8″W / 38.88556°N 77.006056°W / 38.88556; -77.006056