MV California Star (1945)

(Redirected from California Star)

California Star was an 8,577 GRT refrigerated cargo liner that was built in 1945 as Empire Clarendon by Harland and Wolff Ltd, Belfast for the Ministry of War Transport (MoWT). In 1947 she was sold and renamed Tuscan Star, then Timaru Star in 1948. She was sold again in 1950 and was renamed California Star in 1959. She was scrapped in 1969.

History
United Kingdom
Name
  • Empire Clarendon (1945–47)
  • Tuscan Star (1947–48)
  • Timaru Star (1948–58)
  • California Star (1958–69)
Namesake
Owner
Operator
  • Peninsular & Orient Steam Navigation Co Ltd (1945–47)
  • Blue Star Line Ltd (1947–49)
  • Lamport and Holt Line Ltd (1949–59)
  • Blue Star Line Ltd (1959–69)
Port of registry
BuilderHarland and Wolff Ltd, Belfast
Yard number1231[1]
Launched14 May 1945
Completed26 October 1945[1]
Identification
FateScrapped in 1969
General characteristics
Class and typerefrigerated cargo liner
Tonnage
  • 8,577 GRT
  • tonnage under deck 6,826
  • 6,826 NRT
Length457.3 ft (139.4 m)
Beam63.3 ft (19.3 m)
Draught37 ft 8 in (11.48 m)
Depth35 ft (11 m)
Installed power2SC DA diesel engine
PropulsionScrew propeller
Speed14 knots (26 km/h)
Capacity
  • 35 passengers (1945–48)
  • 12 passengers (1948–69)
Sensors and
processing systems
Notessister ship: Empire Abercorn

Description

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Harland and Wolff Ltd built the ship at Belfast as yard number 1231. She was launched on 4 May 1945 and completed in October 1945.[2]

The ship was 457 feet 3 inches (139.37 m) long, with a beam of 63 feet 3 inches (19.28 m) and a depth of 30 feet 0 inches (9.14 m). Her tonnages were 8,577 GRT and 6,826 NRT.[3] Accommodation was provided for 35 passengers. This was reduced to 12 in 1948.[4]

The ship was propelled by a Burmeister & Wain-type[2] two-stroke single cycle double-acting marine Diesel engine that had eight cylinders of 21+12 inches (55 cm) diameter by 63 inches (160 cm) stroke.[3]

History

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Empire Clarendon was built for the MoWT.[5] She was a sister ship to Empire Abercorn.[2]

On 27 November 1946, Empire Clarendon was sold to Frederick Leyland & Co Ltd. She was placed under the management of the Blue Star Line Ltd.[2] In 1947 she was renamed Tuscan Star, followed by another renaming to Timaru Star in 1948.[5] In 1949, she was sold to Lamport & Holt Line Ltd, Liverpool. She was renamed California Star in 1958, and sold to the Blue Star Line Ltd in 1959.[2] With the introduction of IMO Numbers, 5058002 was allocated to California Star.[6] In March 1968 California Star was laid up in the River Blackwater, Essex. Re-entering service by July 1968,[7] she served until 1969, when she was sold to Tsuan Yau Steel & Iron Works Co Ltd. She arrived on 21 April 1969 at Kaohsiung, Taiwan for scrapping, which was commenced on 20 May 1969.[2]

References

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  1. ^ a b McCluskie, Tom (2013). The Rise and Fall of Harland and Wolff. Stroud: The History Press. p. 154. ISBN 9780752488615.
  2. ^ a b c d e f "Blue Star's M.V. "Tuscan Star" 2, Blue Star's M.V. "Timaru Star" 1, Blue Star's M.V. "California Star" 2". Blue Star Line. Retrieved 14 April 2010.
  3. ^ a b "Lloyd's Register, Steamers & Motorships" (PDF). Plimsoll Ship Data. Retrieved 14 April 2010.
  4. ^ "Vessel 29 of 276". Mersea Museum. Retrieved 14 April 2010.
  5. ^ a b Mitchell, WH; Sawyer, LA (1990). The Empire Ships. London, New York, Hamburg, Hong Kong: Lloyd's of London Press. ISBN 1-85044-275-4.
  6. ^ "Empire Clarendon". New Zealand Maritime Index. Retrieved 14 April 2010.
  7. ^ Swiggum, Susan; Kohli, Marjorie (12 October 2008). "Tuscan Star / Empire Clarendon / Timaru Star / California Star 1945". The Ships List. Retrieved 14 January 2021.
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