Braille pattern dots-45

(Redirected from Braille pattern dots-4578)
6-dot braille cells

The Braille pattern dots-45 ( ) is a 6-dot braille cell with the top and middle right dots raised, or an 8-dot braille cell with the top and upper middle right dots raised. It is represented by the Unicode code point U+2818, and in Braille ASCII with a caret: ^.

Character information
Preview ⠘ (braille pattern dots-45)
Unicode name BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-45
Encodings decimal hex
Unicode 10264 U+2818
UTF-8 226 160 152 E2 A0 98
Numeric character reference ⠘ ⠘
Braille ASCII 94 5E

Unified Braille

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In unified international braille, the braille pattern dots-45 is used as a format or abbreviation sign, or as otherwise needed.[1]

Table of unified braille values

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French Braille currency sign, bl, -able
English Braille abbreviation sign
German Braille -ig
Bharati Braille भ / ਭ / ભ / ভ / ଭ / భ / ಭ / ഭ / භ / بھ ‎[2]
Slovak Braille Greek sign

[1]

Other braille

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Japanese Braille yōon + dakuten[1]
Korean Braille b- / ㅂ [1]
Taiwanese Braille yuan, -üan / ㄩㄢ
Nemeth Braille superscript mark [3]

Plus dots 7 and 8

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Related to Braille pattern dots-45 are Braille patterns 457, 458, and 4578, which are used in 8-dot braille systems, such as Gardner-Salinas and Luxembourgish Braille.

Character information
Preview      
Unicode name BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-457 BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-458 BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-4578
Encodings decimal hex dec hex dec hex
Unicode 10328 U+2858 10392 U+2898 10456 U+28D8
UTF-8 226 161 152 E2 A1 98 226 162 152 E2 A2 98 226 163 152 E2 A3 98
Numeric character reference ⡘ ⡘ ⢘ ⢘ ⣘ ⣘
dots 457 dots 458 dots 4578
Gardner Salinas Braille[4] ) (close parenthesis) bold indicator fractur indicator
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In the Japanese kantenji braille, the standard 8-dot Braille patterns 56, 156, 456, and 1456 are the patterns related to Braille pattern dots-45, since the two additional dots of kantenji patterns 045, 457, and 0457 are placed above the base 6-dot cell, instead of below, as in standard 8-dot braille.

Character information
Preview        
Unicode name BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-56 BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-156 BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-456 BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-1456
Encodings decimal hex dec hex dec hex dec hex
Unicode 10288 U+2830 10289 U+2831 10296 U+2838 10297 U+2839
UTF-8 226 160 176 E2 A0 B0 226 160 177 E2 A0 B1 226 160 184 E2 A0 B8 226 160 185 E2 A0 B9
Numeric character reference ⠰ ⠰ ⠱ ⠱ ⠸ ⠸ ⠹ ⠹

Kantenji using braille patterns 56, 156, 456, or 1456

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This listing includes kantenji using Braille pattern dots-45 for all 6349 kanji found in JIS C 6226-1978.

Variants and thematic compounds

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Variants
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  •    - 比 + selector 4 = 此
Directional thematic compounds
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  •    - 比 + う/宀/#3 = 上
  •    - 比 + 龸 = 下
  •    - 比 + 宿 = 中
  •    - 比 + 数 = 右
  •    - 比 + ゐ/幺 = 左
  •    - 比 + き/木 = 北
  •    - 比 + み/耳 = 南
  •    - 比 + ひ/辶 = 東
  •    - 比 + に/氵 = 西
Other thematic compounds
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  •    - 比 + は/辶 = 母
    •     - selector 1 + 比 + は/辶 = 毋
  •    - 比 + な/亻 = 入
  •    - 比 + へ/⺩ = 出
  •    - 比 + ⺼ = 互
  •    - 比 + ら/月 = 亙
  •    - 比 + れ/口 = 凸
  •    - 比 + 囗 = 凹
  •    - 比 + や/疒 = 良
  •    - 比 + つ/土 = 貫
  •    - 比 + け/犬 = 大
  •    - 比 + そ/馬 = 小
  •    - 比 + た/⽥ = 尺
  •    - 比 + ふ/女 = 屯
  •    - 比 + と/戸 = 斗
  •    - 比 + を/貝 = 斤
  •    - 比 + く/艹 = 升
  •    - 比 + 火 = 丈
  •    - 比 + も/門 = 勺
  •    - 比 + ぬ/力 = 匁
    •     - selector 1 + 比 + ぬ/力 = 匆
  •    - 比 + り/分 = 里
  •    - 比 + え/訁 = 高
  •    - 比 + か/金 = 可
  •    - 比 + め/目 = 亀

Compounds of 比

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  •    - ふ/女 + 比 = 妣
  •    - と/戸 + 比 = 屁
  •    - よ/广 + 比 = 庇
  •    - て/扌 + 比 = 批
  •    - 日 + 比 = 昆
    •     - き/木 + 日 + 比 = 棍
    •     - 火 + 日 + 比 = 焜
    •     - ち/竹 + 日 + 比 = 箟
    •     - 心 + 日 + 比 = 菎
    •     - せ/食 + 日 + 比 = 鯤
    •    - に/氵 + 比 = 混
  •    - た/⽥ + 比 = 毘
  •    - 比 + 日 = 皆
    •     - て/扌 + 比 + 日 = 揩
    •     - き/木 + 比 + 日 = 楷
    •     - な/亻 + 比 + 日 = 偕
    •     - え/訁 + 比 + 日 = 諧
  •    - そ/馬 + 比 = 鹿
    •     - つ/土 + そ/馬 + 比 = 塵
    •     - に/氵 + そ/馬 + 比 = 漉
    •     - む/車 + そ/馬 + 比 = 轆
    •     - か/金 + そ/馬 + 比 = 鏖
    •     - く/艹 + そ/馬 + 比 = 麁
    •     - へ/⺩ + そ/馬 + 比 = 麈
    •     - の/禾 + そ/馬 + 比 = 麋
    •     - こ/子 + そ/馬 + 比 = 麌
    •     - き/木 + そ/馬 + 比 = 麓
    •     - 囗 + そ/馬 + 比 = 麕
  •    - 囗 + 比 = 麗
    •     - な/亻 + 囗 + 比 = 儷
    •     - に/氵 + 囗 + 比 = 灑
    •     - そ/馬 + 囗 + 比 = 驪
  •     - や/疒 + う/宀/#3 + 比 = 崑
  •     - 心 + 龸 + 比 = 枇
  •     - へ/⺩ + 宿 + 比 = 琵
  •     - ま/石 + 宿 + 比 = 砒
  •     - の/禾 + 宿 + 比 = 秕
  •     - ち/竹 + 宿 + 比 = 箆
  •     - ち/竹 + 龸 + 比 = 篦
  •     - の/禾 + う/宀/#3 + 比 = 粃
  •     - い/糹/#2 + 宿 + 比 = 紕
  •     - 心 + 宿 + 比 = 蓖
  •     - そ/馬 + 宿 + 比 = 豼
  •     - そ/馬 + 龸 + 比 = 貔

Compounds of 此

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  •    - き/木 + 比 = 柴
  •    - ま/石 + 比 = 砦
  •    - 比 + 比 = 些
  •    - 比 + い/糹/#2 = 雌
  •     - を/貝 + 比 + selector 4 = 貲
  •     - 囗 + 比 + selector 4 = 觜
  •     - や/疒 + 比 + selector 4 = 疵
  •     - め/目 + 比 + selector 4 = 眦
  •     - れ/口 + 比 + selector 4 = 呰
  •     - め/目 + 宿 + 比 = 眥

Compounds of 上, 下, and 中

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  •     - selector 1 + 比 + 龸 = 卞
  •     - つ/土 + 比 + 龸 = 圷
  •     - つ/土 + 比 + う/宀/#3 = 垰
  •     - て/扌 + 比 + 龸 = 抃
  •     - き/木 + 比 + 龸 = 梺
  •     - も/門 + 比 + 龸 = 閇
  •     - ち/竹 + 比 + 龸 = 雫
  •     - け/犬 + 比 + 宿 = 狆
  •     - ひ/辶 + 比 + 宿 = 迚

Compounds of 右, 左, 北, 南, 東, and 西

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  •     - な/亻 + 比 + 数 = 佑
  •     - せ/食 + 比 + 数 = 醢
  •     - selector 1 + 比 + に/氵 = 襾
  •     - れ/口 + 比 + み/耳 = 喃
  •     - 心 + 比 + み/耳 = 楠
  •     - ひ/辶 + 比 + み/耳 = 遖
  •     - て/扌 + 比 + ひ/辶 = 揀
  •     - き/木 + 比 + ひ/辶 = 棟
  •     - 心 + 比 + ひ/辶 = 楝
  •     - ゑ/訁 + 比 + ひ/辶 = 諫
  •     - せ/食 + 比 + ひ/辶 = 鰊
  •     - れ/口 + 比 + に/氵 = 哂
  •     - つ/土 + 比 + に/氵 = 堙
  •     - は/辶 + 比 + に/氵 = 廼
  •     - き/木 + 比 + に/氵 = 栖
  •     - に/氵 + 比 + に/氵 = 湮
  •     - か/金 + 比 + に/氵 = 甄
  •     - ひ/辶 + 比 + に/氵 = 迺

Compounds of 母 and 毋

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  •    - 心 + 比 = 苺
  •     - ふ/女 + 比 + は/辶 = 姆
  •     - て/扌 + 比 + は/辶 = 拇
  •     - 心 + 比 + は/辶 = 栂
  •     - ね/示 + 比 + は/辶 = 袰

Compounds of 入 and 出

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  •     - れ/口 + 比 + な/亻 = 叺
  •     - つ/土 + 比 + な/亻 = 圦
  •     - き/木 + 比 + な/亻 = 杁
  •     - れ/口 + 比 + へ/⺩ = 咄
  •     - ら/月 + 比 + へ/⺩ = 朏
  •     - き/木 + 比 + へ/⺩ = 柮
  •     - ね/示 + 比 + へ/⺩ = 祟
  •     - の/禾 + 比 + へ/⺩ = 糶
  •     - し/巿 + 比 + へ/⺩ = 黜

Compounds of 互, 亙, 凸, 凹, 良, 貫, 可, 大, 小, 尺, 屯, 斗, 斤, 升, 丈, 勺, and 匁

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  •     - 氷/氵 + 比 + ⺼ = 冱
  •     - に/氵 + 比 + ⺼ = 沍
  •     - ら/月 + 比 + や/疒 = 朖
  •     - へ/⺩ + 比 + や/疒 = 琅
  •     - の/禾 + 比 + や/疒 = 粮
  •     - 心 + 比 + や/疒 = 莨
  •     - み/耳 + 比 + や/疒 = 踉
  •     - き/木 + 比 + つ/土 = 樌
  •     - え/訁 + 比 + け/犬 = 奕
  •     - せ/食 + 比 + け/犬 = 奠
  •     - そ/馬 + 比 + け/犬 = 尖
  •     - さ/阝 + 比 + そ/馬 = 隙
  •     - れ/口 + 比 + た/⽥ = 呎
  •     - か/金 + 比 + た/⽥ = 鈬
  •     - に/氵 + 比 + ふ/女 = 沌
  •     - か/金 + 比 + ふ/女 = 瓲
  •     - さ/阝 + 比 + ふ/女 = 邨
  •     - せ/食 + 比 + ふ/女 = 飩
  •     - て/扌 + 比 + と/戸 = 抖
  •     - 囗 + 比 + と/戸 = 斛
  •     - も/門 + 比 + と/戸 = 斟
  •     - む/車 + 比 + と/戸 = 蚪
  •     - れ/口 + 比 + を/貝 = 听
  •     - つ/土 + 比 + を/貝 = 圻
  •     - る/忄 + 比 + を/貝 = 忻
  •     - に/氵 + 比 + を/貝 = 沂
  •     - か/金 + 比 + を/貝 = 釿
  •     - き/木 + 比 + く/艹 = 枡
  •     - な/亻 + 比 + 火 = 仗
  •     - ふ/女 + 比 + も/門 = 妁
  •     - き/木 + 比 + も/門 = 杓
  •     - 火 + 比 + も/門 = 灼
  •     - 心 + 比 + も/門 = 芍
  •     - せ/食 + 比 + も/門 = 酌

Compounds of 里, 高, 可, and 亀

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  •     - た/⽥ + 比 + ⺼ = 疉
  •     - い/糹/#2 + 比 + 囗 = 雋
  •     - な/亻 + 比 + り/分 = 俚
  •     - れ/口 + 比 + り/分 = 哩
  •     - に/氵 + 比 + り/分 = 浬
  •     - け/犬 + 比 + り/分 = 狸
  •     - ね/示 + 比 + り/分 = 裡
  •     - そ/馬 + 比 + り/分 = 貍
  •     - ち/竹 + 比 + り/分 = 霾
  •     - れ/口 + 比 + え/訁 = 嚆
  •     - つ/土 + 比 + え/訁 = 塙
  •     - や/疒 + 比 + え/訁 = 嵩
  •     - は/辶 + 比 + え/訁 = 敲
  •     - き/木 + 比 + え/訁 = 槁
  •     - そ/馬 + 比 + え/訁 = 犒
  •     - の/禾 + 比 + え/訁 = 稾
  •     - 心 + 比 + え/訁 = 蒿
  •     - か/金 + 比 + え/訁 = 鎬
  •     - う/宀/#3 + 比 + え/訁 = 髞
  •     - か/金 + 比 + か/金 = 哥
    •     - ゆ/彳 + 比 + か/金 = 彁
  •     - き/木 + 比 + か/金 = 柯
  •     - へ/⺩ + 比 + か/金 = 珂
  •     - ふ/女 + 比 + か/金 = 舸
  •     - く/艹 + 比 + か/金 = 苛
    •     - に/氵 + 比 + か/金 = 渮
  •     - え/訁 + 比 + か/金 = 訶
  •     - む/車 + 比 + か/金 = 軻
  •     - の/禾 + 比 + め/目 = 穐
  •     - ほ/方 + 比 + め/目 = 鼇
  •     - 氷/氵 + 比 + め/目 = 鼈
  •     - 比 + 比 + め/目 = 龜
    •     - も/門 + 比 + め/目 = 鬮

Other compounds

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  •    - ⺼ + 比 = 肘
  •    - 比 + ん/止 = 低
  •    - 仁/亻 + 比 = 化
    •    - く/艹 + 比 = 花
      •     - つ/土 + く/艹 + 比 = 埖
      •     - き/木 + く/艹 + 比 = 椛
      •     - ま/石 + く/艹 + 比 = 硴
      •     - の/禾 + く/艹 + 比 = 糀
      •     - か/金 + く/艹 + 比 = 錵
    •    - を/貝 + 比 = 貨
    •     - え/訁 + 仁/亻 + 比 = 訛
    •     - と/戸 + 仁/亻 + 比 = 靴
  •    - へ/⺩ + 比 = 奨
    •     - selector 4 + へ/⺩ + 比 = 獎
    •     - へ/⺩ + へ/⺩ + 比 = 奬
  •    - 比 + ゆ/彳 = 優
  •    - 比 + せ/食 = 鶴
  •     - れ/口 + 比 + し/巿 = 吋
  •     - ろ/十 + 比 + し/巿 = 尅
  •     - る/忄 + 比 + し/巿 = 忖
  •     - の/禾 + 比 + な/亻 = 糴
  •     - い/糹/#2 + 比 + し/巿 = 紂
  •     - せ/食 + 比 + し/巿 = 酎

[5] [6] [7] [8]

Notes

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  1. ^ a b c d "World Braille Usage". UNESCO. Retrieved 2012-04-19..
  2. ^ "Introduction to Bharati Braille". Archived from the original on 5 April 2013. Retrieved 25 April 2013.
  3. ^ "Nemeth Braille (Mathematics Braille)". Archived from the original on 2012-04-21. Retrieved 2012-04-25.
  4. ^ "Index of Topics in Braille Section". Oregon State University Science Access Project Braille topics. Archived from the original on 2012-04-20. Retrieved 2012-04-29.
  5. ^ "ロービジョン相談と光学". Retrieved 31 January 2014.
  6. ^ "盲人と文字 -漢点字の世界". Retrieved 27 December 2013.
  7. ^ "漢点字". Retrieved 27 December 2013.
  8. ^ "漢点字入門" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 31 December 2013. Retrieved 30 December 2013.