The Bophuthatswana Air Force (BAF) was the aviation branch of the Bophuthatswana Defence Force. The BAF existed from 1987 until 27 April 1994. The primary role of the BAF was to provide support and medevac services to the ground units of the Bophuthatswana army. The BAF operated from several bases, one being Mmabatho AFB.
| Bophuthatswana Air Force | |
|---|---|
 Air Force roundel | |
| Founded | 1987 - 1994 (disbanded) |
| Country |  Bophuthatswana |
| Branch | Air force |
| Role | Air defence |
| Size | 17 officers, 8 Senior NCOs, 52 men in 1988 |
All surviving aircraft and helicopters were integrated into the South African Air Force after 27 April 1994.
History
editAn air component of the BDF was established on 19 March 1981 with the purchase of an Alouette III from the South African Police. It was flown by Major De Villiers and Captain LaGrange of the SAAF, with Warrant Officer Strydom, ex-Rhodesian Air Force as Technical officer and Warrant Officer Viljoen of the South West African Police as Gunner and Navigator.
In 1982, the unit became known as Bophuthatswana Air Wing with the arrival of a 2 more Alouette IIIs and 2 Helio H-295s. In 1983, 2 Partenavia P.68s and an AS-355 Écureuil were purchased - the latter was assigned to VIP transports. In November 1989, it was replaced by an SA-365N1 Dauphin.
In 1985, a CASA 212-200 Aviocar was purchased to transport paratroopers, a CASA 212-300 was received in 1987.[1] The 2 Helios were withdrawn from service and replaced by 2 MBB/Kawasaki BK 117s.
With the arrival of so many new aircraft, the Bophuthatswana Air Wing took the name Bophuthatswana Air Force in late 1987. In 1987 it was the first air unit in South Africa to train and commission Black pilot officers.
Aircraft
edit| Aircraft | Origin | Type | In service | Notes | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Combat aircraft | ||||||
| Pilatus PC-7 | Switzerland | training / COIN | 3[2] | |||
| Transport | ||||||
| CASA CN-235 | Spain | utility / transport | 1[2] | |||
| C.212 Aviocar | Spain | transport | 2[2] | |||
| Pilatus PC-6 | Switzerland | transport / liaison | 1[2] | |||
| Helio Courier | United States | utility / transport | 2[3] | |||
| Helicopters | ||||||
| BK 117 | Germany | utility / liaison | 2[2] | |||
| Alouette III | France | liaison | 2[2] | |||
| SA365N Dauphin | France | VIP | 2[2] | |||
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ Bophuthatswana Air Force CASA 212-300
- ^ a b c d e f g "World Air Forces 1991 pg. 37". flightglobal.com. Flightglobal Insight. 2015. Retrieved 4 January 2015.
- ^ Hatch, Paul F. (July 1985). "Air Forces of the World: Bophuthatswana Defence Force Air Wing". Air Pictorial. Vol. 47, no. 7. p. 249.
- Flight Global: World's Air Forces (1990)
- Frédéric Lert, Ainsi finit la Bophutatswana Air Force, magazine Le Fana de l'aviation, n° 300, November 1994