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The A4 Autoroute, also known as autoroute de l'Est (English: Motorway of the East), is a French autoroute that travels 482 km (300 mi) between the cities of Paris and Strasbourg. It forms parts of European routes E25 and E50. It is France's second longest after the A10 autoroute.
A4 autoroute | |
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Autoroute de l'Est | |
Route information | |
Part of E25 / E50 | |
Length | 482 km (300 mi) |
Existed | 1974–present |
Major junctions | |
West end | Paris (Porte de Bercy) |
East end | Strasbourg |
Location | |
Country | France |
Highway system | |
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Its construction began in the 1970s near Paris. The first section between Paris's Porte de Bercy and Joinville-le-Pont opened in 1974 with a single carriageway. A second carriageway was added in 1975, and the following sections between Joinville and Metz were opened in 1975 and 1976. Former autoroutes A32 and A34 were integrated into the A4 in 1982.
From Paris, the autoroute passes the new town of Marne-la-Vallée and Disneyland Paris. It continues on to some of the major cities of France's northeast, including Rheims and Metz, before terminating in Strasbourg. Local roads provide a connection to southern Germany.
Its westernmost part between the Périphérique and the A86 ring road in Paris is reputed to be one of the busiest sections of road in Europe, with 257,000 vehicles a day recorded in 2002.[1]
History
editSegment Terminus | Segment Terminus | Construction Year | Notes |
Porte de Bercy | Saint-Maurice | 1974 (first carriageway) | |
Porte de Bercy | Saint-Maurice | 1974 (second carriageway) | |
Saint-Maurice | Joinville-le-Pont | 1974 (first carriageway) | |
Saint-Maurice | Joinville-le-Pont | 1975 (second carriageway) | |
Joinville | Coutevroult | 1976 | |
Coutevroult | Bouleurs | 1975 | |
Bouleurs | Château-Thierry | 1976 | |
Château-Thierry | Tinqueux | 1975 | |
Tinqueux | Les Islettes | 1976 | |
Les Islettes | A 31 | 1975 | |
A 31 | Metz (east) | 1976 | |
Metz (east) | Merlebach | 1971 | formerly A 32 |
Merlebach | Mundolsheim | 1976 | |
Mundolsheim | Strasbourg | 1972 | |
Ormes | Taissy | 2010 | Contournement sud de Reims / replaces old road |
List of Exits and Junctions
editThis article contains a bulleted list or table of intersections which should be presented in a properly formatted junction table.(December 2021) |
Exit/Junction | Destination | |
Boulevard Périphérique | ||
2 (westbound only) | Charenton | |
3 | Maisons Alfort, St Maurice | |
4 | A 86, Joinville-le-Pont Bordeaux, Nantes, Lyon | |
5 | A 86, Nogent-sur-Marne A1, Lille, Bobigny | |
6 (Eastbound only) | Champingy-sur-Marne | |
8 | Marne-la-Vallée Porte de Paris | |
9 (Westbound only) | Noisy le Grand - Centre | |
10 | Marne-la-Vallée Cite D'escartes | |
N 104 | ||
10.1 | Marne-la-Vallée Val Maubué, | |
A 104 Lille, Charles de Gaulle | ||
12 | Marne-la-Vallée Val de Bussy | |
12.1 (Eastbound only) | Marne-la-Vallée Val d'Europe | |
13 | Marne-la-Vallée Val de Lagny Provins | |
14 | Marne-la-Vallée Val d'Europe Parcs DISNEY | |
15 (Westbound only) | Coutevroult | |
16 | Crécy-la-Chapelle | |
A 140 Meaux | ||
18 | St. Jean-les-Deus-Jumeaux | |
19 | Montreuil-aux-Lions | |
20 | Château-Thierry | |
21 | Dormans | |
22 | A 344
Reims Centre -Tinqueux | |
A 26 (North) Calais, Brussels, Lille | ||
23 | Epernay, Reims Sud | |
A 34 Charleroi, Reims Est | ||
A 26 (South) Troyes Lyon | ||
27 | La Veuve | |
28 | St. Etienne-au-Temple | |
29 | Sainte-Menehould | |
29.1 | Clermont-en-Argonne | |
30 | Voie Sacrée | |
31 | Verdun | |
32 | Fresnes-en-Woëvre | |
33 | Jarny | |
34a (Eastbound only) | Batilly | |
34/34b | Ste. Marie | |
35 | Marange-Silvange | |
36 | Sémécourt | |
A 31, Croix de Hauconcourt | ||
37 | Argancy | |
A 315, Bifurcation de Mey | ||
A 314, Bifurcation de Lauvallières | ||
38 | Boulay | |
39 | Saint-Avold | |
40 | A 320, Freyming-Merlebach | |
41 | Farébersviller | |
41.1 (Eastbound only) | Puttelange | |
42 | Sarreguemines | |
43 | Sarre-Union | |
44 | Phalsbourg ( N 4) | |
45 | Saverne | |
46 | Hochfelden | |
47 | A 340, Brumath-nord | |
48 | Brumath-sud | |
A 35 and A 355 | ||
49 | Reichstett | |
49.1 | Hoenheim | |
50 | Bischheim | |
51 | Strasbourg-centre |
List of Tolls
editPéages (Tolls) |
de Coutevroult |
de Montreuil-aux-Lions |
de Dormans |
de Taissy |
de Beaumont |
de Saint-Avold |
de Loupershouse |
de Schwindratzheim |
European Routes
editEuropean Route | Location |
E50 | Boulévard Périphérique through A 320 |
E25 | A 31 through 51 |
References
edit- ^ "SENAT". Archived from the original on 2011-09-27. Retrieved 2010-12-02.