Alonzo D. Black II (born March 10, 1945) is a former sheriff who served in Prince George's County, Maryland. He held the position of sheriff from 1998 to 2002. During his tenure, Black made significant contributions to law enforcement and community engagement in Prince George's County.[1][2][3][4][5]

Alonzo Black
Black standing with his police academy class in the 1960s
Birth nameAlonzo D. Black II
Born (1945-03-10) March 10, 1945 (age 79)
Panama City, Florida, U.S.
AllegianceUnited States
Service/branchUnited States Marine Corps
Years of service1963–1967
RankSergeant
Battles/warsVietnam War (WIA)

Early life and education edit

Black was born in Panama City, Florida on March 10, 1945. He developed an interest for public service and law enforcement from an early age. In 1963, Black went into the US military, served for years, fought in battle, and got wounded in the Vietnam War. After receiving an honorable discharge from the United States Marine Corps in 1967, Black concluded his service as a decorated combat sergeant. Black pursued his higher education at Prince George's Community College and Bowie State University, where he graduated with honors in 1974.[6] He earned a Bachelor of Science degree in business administration, graduating cum laude. Later in 1974, while concurrently pursuing his law degree at the University of Maryland,[7] Black was appointed as a detective sergeant for the Prince George's County State's Attorney's Office. Following his admission to the Maryland State Bar in 1977, Black embarked on a career as a prosecuting attorney, serving in both the district and circuit courts.[8][9][10] He became an Assistant Counsel to the state in the Prince George's County State's Attorney Office. For a period of two years, he played a key role in coordinating grand jury cases. In 1979, Black then joined the 459th Airlift Wing (459 AW) which is an Air Force Reserve Command unit based at Andrews Air Force Base in Maryland where he went on to become a Staff Sergeant and served 2 years in communications and combat readiness. In 1992, Black transitioned to civil practice, retiring from his position as a prosecuting attorney.

Career edit

Alonzo Black's career in law enforcement began in 1967 when he joined the Prince George's County Police Department as the first African American police officer in Prince George's County.[11] Black joined the Prince George's County Sheriff's Department as a deputy and legal counsel. He quickly rose through the ranks, demonstrating leadership skills and a commitment to serving the community. In 1993, Black was appointed to the position of Assistant Sheriff. Black's dedication to public safety and his approach to law enforcement earned him recognition within the department. Within a year, he was promoted to the role of chief assistant sheriff, becoming the second-in-command of the agency. He held this position until he ran in the 1998 election.[12][13] In 1998 Alonzo Black wins the election and is voted as the first African American Sheriff of Prince George's County Maryland.[14][15][16][17][18]

During his tenure as sheriff, Black implemented several initiatives aimed at enhancing community relations, improving public safety, and reducing crime rates in Prince George's County.[19] He actively collaborated with local organizations, community leaders, and law enforcement agencies to develop comprehensive strategies for crime prevention and community outreach.[20]

Black's efforts to promote transparency and accountability within the Sheriff's Office resulted in the implementation of various reforms, including enhanced training programs for deputies, improved internal policies, and increased community involvement in shaping law enforcement practices.[21]

Achievements and recognition edit

Throughout his career, Alonzo D. Black II received accolades in academics, within the military, as a lawyer, and recognition for his contributions to law enforcement. He was the first African American policeman hired by Prince George's County and the first African American sheriff of Prince George's County.

Personal life edit

Black lives in Fort Washington, Maryland.[22]

References edit

  1. ^ "Past Sheriffs | Prince George's County, MD". www.princegeorgescountymd.gov. Retrieved 2023-08-16.
  2. ^ "Sheriffs, Prince George's County, Maryland". msa.maryland.gov. Retrieved 2023-08-16.
  3. ^ "Prince George's County, Maryland - Office of The Sheriff". 2002-01-23. Archived from the original on 2002-01-23. Retrieved 2023-12-03.
  4. ^ "Maryland Sheriffs Association Membership List". 2001-08-03. Archived from the original on 2001-08-03. Retrieved 2023-12-03.
  5. ^ https://web.archive.org/web/1/https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/local/2002/01/31/lawlahs-support-of-riddick-marks-new-stance-on-school-board/820df019-1615-41e3-8281-c17743af5a29/
  6. ^ "Alonzo D. Black II,'74 · Bowie State University". 2013-08-19. Archived from the original on 2013-08-19. Retrieved 2023-11-15.
  7. ^ Putzel, Constance (June 2, 1978). "University of Maryland School of Law" (PDF). University of Maryland. Retrieved 2023-11-15.
  8. ^ "Fallen 1987 Gordon J". Washington, DC MPD Police Memorial & Museum. Retrieved 2023-11-15.
  9. ^ Yorke, Jeffrey (1988-01-08). "P.G. POLICE PROBE CLEARS OFFICER IN D.C. POLICEMAN'S FATAL SHOOTING". Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved 2023-11-15.
  10. ^ Yorke, Jeffrey (1988-04-14). "PROBE CLEARS P.G. OFFICER IN D.C. POLICEMAN'S DEATH". Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved 2023-12-03.
  11. ^ News4 Midday : WRC : June 20, 2019 11:00am-12:00pm EDT, WRC, 2019-06-20, retrieved 2023-12-03{{citation}}: CS1 maint: others (link)
  12. ^ Pan, Philip P. (1998-09-12). "FOUR CAMPAIGN FOR A CHANCE TO SUCCEED ALUISI". Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved 2023-11-15.
  13. ^ Greenbelt Cooperative Pub. Association (1998-10-29). Greenbelt news review. 1998-10-29. Greenbelt, Md. : Greenbelt Cooperative Pub. Association.
  14. ^ Harris, Jackie Spinner; Hamil R. (1998-11-04). "PRINCE GEORGE'S ELECTS FIRST AFRICAN AMERICAN SHERIFF". Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved 2023-08-16.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  15. ^ Bangura, Abdul Karim (2003). Law and Politics at the Grassroots: A Case Study of Prince George's County. iUniverse. ISBN 978-0-595-29141-0.
  16. ^ Company, Johnson Publishing (1998-11-23). Jet. Johnson Publishing Company.
  17. ^ Pan, Philip P. (1998-12-17). "NEW SHERIFF, NEW ERA". Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved 2023-11-15.
  18. ^ Johnson, Valerie C. (2002-10-10). Black Power in the Suburbs: The Myth or Reality of African American Suburban Political Incorporation. SUNY Press. ISBN 978-0-7914-5527-2.
  19. ^ "The Baltimore Sun from Baltimore, Maryland". Newspapers.com. 2001-11-21. Retrieved 2023-12-03.
  20. ^ Greenbelt Cooperative Pub. Association (2001-11-15). Greenbelt news review. 2001-11-15. Greenbelt, Md. : Greenbelt Cooperative Pub. Association.
  21. ^ Greenbelt Cooperative Pub. Association (2002-09-05). Greenbelt news review. 2002-09-05. Greenbelt, Md. : Greenbelt Cooperative Pub. Association.
  22. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2000-08-18. Retrieved 2024-02-24.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)