Alexander Gordon Stephen, JP (14 September 1862 – 27 August 1924) was the chief manager of the Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation.

Alexander Gordon Stephen
Unofficial Member of the Executive Council of Hong Kong
In office
31 October 1921 – 27 August 1924
Appointed bySir Reginald Edward Stubbs
Preceded byErnest Hamilton Sharp
Succeeded byPercy Hobson Holyoak
Unofficial Member of the Legislative Council of Hong Kong
In office
5 April 1921 – 14 June 1923
Appointed bySir Reginald Edward Stubbs
Preceded byJohn Johnstone
Succeeded byHerbert William Bird
Personal details
Born(1862-09-14)14 September 1862
Banff, Aberdeenshire, Scotland
Died27 August 1924(1924-08-27) (aged 61)
London, England
Resting placeKensal Green Cemetery
OccupationBanker

Biography

edit

He was born in Banff, Aberdeenshire on 14 September 1862. After he served an apprenticeship at the Town and Country Bank in Aberdeen, he joined the London office of the Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation in 1882.[1] He arrived in Hong Kong on 27 August 1885. He was transferred to Batavia, Singapore and the Bombay office, and stationed in Batavia from 1896 to 1902 until he was appointed agent at Penang. He became manager in the Manila branch and undertook a tour of inspection of the North China branches. He was then appointed manager in Shanghai in 1912 and acted as chief manager in Hong Kong for a few months during the absence of Newton John Stabb in London. He subsequently returned to Shanghai as a manager until he succeeded as chief manager on the retirement of Newton John Stabb in 1920.[2]

He also held many public offices in Hong Kong. He was appointed as unofficial member of the Executive Council and Legislative Council and made a Justice of Peace in 1921. He was a member of both Court and Council of the University of Hong Kong. He was also a member of the general committee of the Hong Kong General Chamber of Commerce.[2]

 
Left Lion Stephen at the HSBC Building in Hong Kong

He also enjoyed many popular wins in Shanghai and Hong Kong as a steward of the Hong Kong Jockey Club with Stephen and Stitt.[2]

Leaving in May 1924 for London due to illness, he died from pneumonia due to infarct of the lung at a London nursing home at the night of 27 August.[2] The funeral took place on 2 September at the Kensal Green Cemetery.[1]

HSBC's principal offices, including the HSBC Main Building in Hong Kong, the former office in Shanghai, and the current global headquarters in London, all feature a pair of bronze lions. The first of these, in Shanghai, were commissioned by Stephen and inspired by his visit to the Venetian Arsenal. By tradition, the lion on the left in each of these pairs is depicted roaring and is named "Stephen" in memory of Alexander Gordon Stephen. (The right hand lion is named "Stitt", after G H Stitt, Stephen's successor as Manager Shanghai.)

References

edit
  1. ^ a b "The Late Mr. A. G. Stephen". The Singapore Free Press and Mercantile Advertiser. 2 October 1924. p. 2.
  2. ^ a b c d "Death of Hon Mr. A. G. Stephen". Hong Kong Telegraph. 29 August 1924. p. 12.
Business positions
Preceded by Chief Manager of the Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation
1920–1924
Succeeded by
Legislative Council of Hong Kong
Preceded by Unofficial Member
1921–1923
Succeeded by
Political offices
Preceded by Unofficial Member of the Executive Council of Hong Kong
1921–1924
Succeeded by