This article documents a current sporting event. Information may change rapidly as the event progresses. Initial news reports, scores, or statistics may be unreliable. The last updates to this article may not reflect the most current information. (August 2024) |
The 2024 Summer Paralympics (French: Jeux paralympiques d'été de 2024), also known as the Paris 2024 Paralympic Games, and branded as Paris 2024, is the 17th Summer Paralympic Games, an international multi-sport parasports event governed by the International Paralympic Committee, being held in Paris, France, from 28 August to 8 September 2024. These games mark the first time Paris is hosting the Summer Paralympics and the second time that France is hosting the Paralympic Games, as Tignes and Albertville jointly hosted the 1992 Winter Paralympics. France also hosted the Olympics of 2024.
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Location | Paris, France |
---|---|
Motto | Games Wide Open (French: Ouvrons Grand les Jeux)[1][2] |
Nations | 169 (including the NPA and RPT teams)[3] |
Athletes | 4,463 |
Events | 549 in 22 sports |
Opening | 28 August 2024[4] |
Closing | 8 September 2024[4] |
Opened by | |
Cauldron | |
Stadium | Place de la Concorde (opening ceremony) Stade de France (closing ceremony)[5] |
Summer Winter
2024 Summer Olympics |
Bidding process
editAs part of a formal agreement between the International Paralympic Committee and the International Olympic Committee first established in 2001, the winner of the bid for the 2024 Summer Olympics must also host the 2024 Summer Paralympics.[6]
Due to concerns over a number of cities withdrawing in the bid process of the 2022 Winter Olympics and 2024 Summer Olympics, a process to award the 2024 and 2028 Games simultaneously to the final two cities in the running to host the 2024 Summer Olympics – Los Angeles and Paris – was approved at an Extraordinary IOC Session on 11 July 2017 in Lausanne.[7] Paris was understood to be the preferred host for the 2024 Games. On 31 July 2017, the IOC announced Los Angeles as the sole candidate for the 2028 Games, opening Paris up to be confirmed as host for the 2024 Games. Both decisions were ratified at the 131st IOC Session on 13 September 2017.[8]
In February 2018, it was reported that the IOC and organizing committee had discussed moving the Olympics and Paralympics ahead by one week from their original scheduling, so that the Paralympics would fall within the school holiday period.[9]
Development and preparations
editVenues
editAll the Paralympic events will be held in and around Paris, including the suburbs of Saint-Denis and Versailles, and Vaires-sur-Marne which is just outside the city environs.[10]
Grand Paris zone
editVenue | Events | Capacity | Status |
---|---|---|---|
Stade de France | Closing Ceremony | 77,083 | Existing |
Athletics (Track and Field) | |||
Paris La Défense Arena | Swimming | 15,220 | |
Porte de La Chapelle Arena | Badminton | 6,700 | Additional |
Powerlifting | 7,000 | ||
Clichy-sous-Bois | Cycling (Road) | – | Temporary |
North Paris Arena | Sitting volleyball | 6,000 | Existing |
Parc Georges Valbon – La Courneuve | Para-marathon (start) | – | Temporary |
Paris Centre zone
editVenue | Events | Capacity | Status |
---|---|---|---|
Bercy Arena | Wheelchair Basketball | 15,000 | Existing |
Grand Palais Éphémère | Judo | 8,356 | |
Wheelchair Rugby | |||
Eiffel Tower Stadium (Champ de Mars) | Football 5-a-side | 12,860 | Temporary |
Les Invalides | Archery, Para marathon (finish) | 8,000 | |
Grand Palais | Taekwondo | 6,500 | Existing |
Wheelchair Fencing | |||
Pont Alexandre III | Triathlon | 1,000 | Temporary |
Stade Roland Garros | Wheelchair Tennis | 12,000 | Existing |
South Paris Arena | Boccia | 9,000 | |
Table tennis | 6,650 | ||
Goalball | 7,300 |
Versailles zone
editVenue | Events | Capacity | Status |
---|---|---|---|
Gardens of the Palace of Versailles | Para equestrian (Dressage) | 80,000 (22,000 + 58,000) |
Temporary |
Outlying venues
editVenue | Events | Capacity | Status |
---|---|---|---|
Vaires-sur-Marne Nautical Stadium, (Île de loisirs de Vaires-Torcy ) | Para canoe | 12,000 | Existing |
Para rowing | 14,000 | ||
Vélodrome de Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines | Cycling (Track) | 5,000 | |
National Shooting Centre (Châteauroux) | Shooting | 3,000 |
Non-competitive venues
editVenue | Use | Capacity | Status |
---|---|---|---|
Place de la Concorde | Opening Ceremony | 65,000 | Temporary |
Olympic Village, L'Île-Saint-Denis | Paralympic Village | 17,000 | Additional |
Parc de l'Aire des Vents, Dugny | Media Village | – | Temporary |
Le Bourget Exhibition Centre and Media Village , Le Bourget | International Broadcast Centre | – | Existing |
Paris Congress Centre | Main Press Centre | – |
Medals
editThe designs of the medals for the 2024 Summer Olympics and Paralympics were unveiled on 8 February 2024;[11] as with the Olympic medals, the front of the Paralympic medals features an embedded original piece of scrap iron from the Eiffel Tower in the shape of a hexagon, engraved with the Paris 2024 emblem. The obverse contains a design of the Eiffel Tower viewed from below, inscriptions in braille (a writing system whose development has been credited to French educator and inventor Louis Braille), and line patterns that can be used to identify the medals by touch.[12][13]
Volunteers
editIn March 2023, applications to be volunteers at the Olympic and Paralympic Games were released.[14] By May 2023, 300,000 applications had been received.[15] Applicants were made aware of the status of their application in late 2023, of which 45,000 were expected to be assigned a volunteering position.[16]
Transportation
editAccessibility in the transportation network for people with disabilities has been a concern; accessibility of the Paris Métro system is limited, with only one of its 16 lines being fully wheelchair-accessible—a shortcoming that has faced criticism from disability advocates and IPC president Andrew Parsons. Ahead of the Olympics and Paralympics, Paris invested €1.5 billion towards improving the accessibility of local businesses and other forms of transport, including €125 million to upgrade its bus fleet to accommodate passengers with wheelchairs, and subsidizing the purchase of wheelchair-accessible taxicabs.[17][18][19]
Tickets
editOn the day of the opening ceremony, 2 million of the 2.8 million tickets available for the games were sold. Several sports reported record attendance.[20][21]
Torch relay
editThe torch relay began with the lighting of the Paralympic Heritage flame in Stoke Mandeville, United Kingdom, on 24 August. The next day, the torch arrived in France via the Channel Tunnel, thus beginning the torch relay. The torch was split into 12 parts and visited 12 different cities across France. The relay ended with the lighting of the Paralympic cauldron on 28 August.[22][23][24]
The Games
editOpening ceremony
editThe opening ceremony was held on 28 August 2024 at the Place de la Concorde, the first Paralympic opening ceremony to take place outside of a stadium. Directed by Thomas Jolly and with choreography by Alexander Ekman, the ceremony was themed around the human body and "history and its paradoxes".[25] The Parade of Nations took place on the Champs-Élysées starting at the Arc de Triomphe (where the Paralympic Agitos were erected), and ending at Place de la Concorde.[26] The final leg culminated with multiple torchbearers coming together, who then lit the Paralympic cauldron, a ring of 40 computerised LEDs and 200 high-pressure water aerosol spray dispensers which was topped by a 30-metre-tall helium sphere resembling a hot air balloon, rising in the air, reminiscent of the Montgolfier brothers' experiments leading to the first hot air balloon flight in 1783.[27] Performers included French singer Christine and the Queens. Dignitaries who attended the ceremony included British Prime Minister Keir Starmer, IOC President Thomas Bach, IPC President Andrew Parsons, and French President Emmanuel Macron, who opened the games.
Sports
editThe programme for the 2024 Summer Paralympics was announced in January 2019, with no changes to the 22 sports from the 2020 Summer Paralympics.[28][29][30] The first draft of the event schedule was released on 8 July 2022, with 549 events in 22 sports. A record 235 medal events will be women's events, an increase of eight over 2020; factoring these events and mixed-gender events, the number of female participants in the Paralympics is projected to be at least double of that of Sydney 2000.[29][30]
The IPC considered bids for golf, karate, para dance sport, and powerchair football to be added to the Paralympic programme as new sports. Bids were also made for CP football (football 7-a-side) and sailing—the two sports that had been dropped for 2020—to be reinstated. While CP football was selected for consideration by the IPC, it was rejected due to a lack of reach in women's participation.[28]
In January 2021, the International Wheelchair Basketball Federation (IWBF) was declared non-competent by the IPC for violations of its Athlete Classification Code, and the sport was dropped from the Paris 2024 programme. On 22 September 2021, the IPC conditionally reinstated wheelchair basketball following reforms made by the IWBF, subject to compliance measures.[31]
- Archery ( ) (9)
- Athletics ( ) (164)
- Badminton ( ) (16)
- Boccia ( ) (11)
- Cycling ( ) (51)
- Equestrian ( ) (11)
- Football 5-a-side ( ) (1)
- Goalball ( ) (2)
- Judo ( ) (16)
- Paracanoe ( ) (10)
- Paratriathlon ( ) (11)
- Powerlifting ( ) (20)
- Rowing ( ) (5)
- Shooting ( ) (13)
- Sitting volleyball ( ) (2)
- Swimming ( ) (141)
- Table tennis ( ) (31)
- Taekwondo ( ) (10)
- Wheelchair basketball ( ) (2)
- Wheelchair fencing ( ) (16)
- Wheelchair rugby ( ) (1)
- Wheelchair tennis ( ) (6)
Source:[28]
Calendar
editThe International Paralympic Committee has approved the final schedule, and dates for the upcoming Summer Paralympics games were released on 2 February 2023.[32]
- All times and dates use Central European Summer Time (UTC+2)
OC | Opening ceremony | ● | Event competitions | 1 | Gold medal events | CC | Closing ceremony |
August/September 2024 | August | September | Events | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
28th Wed |
29th Thu |
30th Fri |
31st Sat |
1st Sun |
2nd Mon |
3rd Tue |
4th Wed |
5th Thu |
6th Fri |
7th Sat |
8th Sun | |||
Ceremonies | OC | CC | — | |||||||||||
Boccia | ● | ● | ● | 2 | 6 | ● | ● | 3 | 11 | |||||
Football 5-a-side | ● | ● | ● | ● | 1 | 1 | ||||||||
Goalball | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | 2 | 2 | |||||
Para archery | ● | ● | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 9 | |||||
Para athletics | 14 | 18 | 19 | 13 | 24 | 15 | 19 | 16 | 22 | 4 | 164 | |||
Para badminton | ● | ● | ● | 2 | 14 | 16 | ||||||||
Para canoe | ● | 5 | 5 | 10 | ||||||||||
Para cycling | Road | 19 | 6 | 4 | 5 | 34 | ||||||||
Track | 4 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 17 | |||||||||
Para equestrian | 3 | 2 | 1 | 5 | 11 | |||||||||
Para judo | 5 | 5 | 6 | 16 | ||||||||||
Para powerlifting | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 20 | ||||||||
Para rowing | ● | ● | 5 | 5 | ||||||||||
Para swimming | 15 | 14 | 15 | 14 | 13 | 15 | 12 | 13 | 15 | 15 | 141 | |||
Para table tennis | ● | 2 | 5 | 3 | ● | 1 | 3 | 5 | 5 | 7 | 31 | |||
Para taekwondo | 3 | 4 | 3 | 10 | ||||||||||
Para triathlon | 11 | 11 | ||||||||||||
Shooting para sport | 3 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 13 | ||||||
Sitting volleyball | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | 1 | 1 | 2 | |||
Wheelchair basketball | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | 1 | 1 | 2 | ||
Wheelchair fencing | 4 | 4 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 16 | ||||||||
Wheelchair rugby | ● | ● | ● | ● | 1 | 1 | ||||||||
Wheelchair tennis | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 6 | ||||
Daily medal events | 0 | 22 | 42 | 49 | 53 | 61 | 50 | 63 | 63 | 57 | 75 | 14 | 549 | |
Cumulative total | 0 | 22 | 64 | 113 | 166 | 227 | 277 | 340 | 403 | 460 | 535 | 549 | ||
August/September 2024 | August | September | Events | |||||||||||
28th Wed |
29th Thu |
30th Fri |
31st Sat |
1st Sun |
2nd Mon |
3rd Tue |
4th Wed |
5th Thu |
6th Fri |
7th Sat |
8th Sun |
Medal summary
edit* Host nation (France)
Rank | NPC | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Great Britain (GBR) | 30 | 17 | 12 | 59 |
2 | United States (USA) | 19 | 23 | 11 | 53 |
– | Neutral Paralympic Athletes (NPA) | 15 | 16 | 15 | 46 |
3 | Brazil (BRA) | 14 | 10 | 24 | 48 |
4 | France (FRA)* | 11 | 12 | 15 | 38 |
5 | Italy (ITA) | 10 | 8 | 17 | 35 |
6 | Ukraine (UKR) | 9 | 15 | 21 | 45 |
7 | Australia (AUS) | 9 | 9 | 14 | 32 |
8 | Netherlands (NED) | 9 | 5 | 4 | 18 |
9 | Uzbekistan (UZB) | 6 | 4 | 4 | 14 |
10 | Spain (ESP) | 5 | 7 | 13 | 25 |
11–71 | Remaining NPCs | 85 | 110 | 129 | 324 |
Totals (71 entries) | 222 | 236 | 279 | 737 |
Podium sweeps
editDate | Sport | Event | Team | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
3 September | Swimming | Men's 50 metre backstroke S5 | China | Yuan Weiyi | Guo Jincheng | Wang Lichao | [34] |
3 September | Swimming | Women's 50 metre backstroke S5 | China | Lu Dong | He Shenggao | Liu Yu | [35] |
Participating National Paralympic Committees
editThe following is a list of National Paralympic Committees who have at least one athlete who has qualified for the 2024 Paralympics. Eritrea, Kiribati and Kosovo made their Paralympic debuts at these Games.[36]
NPCs returning to the Paralympics after an absence in some editions include Bangladesh (2008). Solomon Islands and Vanuatu (2012). East Timor, Macau, Myanmar, Tonga, Trinidad and Tobago, and Turkmenistan (2016).[37]
Number of athletes by National Paralympic Committee
As of 27 August 2024[update]
Marketing
editEmblem and branding
editThe emblem for the 2024 Summer Olympics and Paralympics (a stylized rendition of Marianne) was unveiled on 21 October 2019 at the Grand Rex. For the first time, a Paralympic Games will share the same emblem as their corresponding Olympics, with no difference or variation. Paris 2024 president Tony Estanguet stated that the decision was intended to reflect the two events sharing a single "ambition", explaining that "in terms of legacy we believe that in this country we need to strengthen the place of sport in the daily life of the people, and whatever the age, whatever the disability or not, you have a place and a role to play in the success of Paris 2024".[40]
The official posters for these Olympics and Paralympics by Ugo Gattoni (which features a stylized Paris landscape with themed depictions of its landmarks and venues) were also designed as a single piece, split in halves representing each event.[41]
Mascots
editThe mascots of Paris 2024, The Phryges, were unveiled on 14 November 2022. They are a pair of anthrophomorphic Phrygian caps, which have been regarded as a historical symbol of liberty and freedom in France. The Phryge representing the Paralympics wears a running blade on one of its legs, marking the first time since 1994 that a Paralympic mascot has been depicted with a visible disability.[42]
Broadcasting rights
editFor the first time, Olympic Broadcasting Services (OBS) will provide live telecasts for all 22 Paralympic sports—an increase from 19 in Tokyo.[43]
In 175+ countries where broadcast rights have not been sold, the Games will be streamed on YouTube via a partnership with the IPC, including event coverage, highlights and YouTube Shorts content, as well as multi-view support.[44] An exception will be Great Britain and Ireland, as while the games will be also broadcast on YouTube in this region, but they will be broadcast on the Channel 4 Sport YouTube channel as opposed to the IPC channel.[45]
Youtube allowed countries[46] | Will be also shown[47] |
---|---|
Africa (also countries cited below) | SuperSport |
Algeria | Public Establishment of Television, Télédiffusion d'Algérie |
Afghanistan | None |
Antarctica | |
Argentina | Tyc Sports |
Australia | Nine Network |
Brunei Darussalam | None |
Bolivia | Bolivision |
Botswana | BTV |
Brazil | Grupo Globo |
Bhutan | None |
Burundi | RTNB |
Cambodia | None |
Canada | CBC |
Cape Verde | TCV |
Caribbean | None |
Costa Rica | Canal 4, Canal 6, Canal 11, Repretel |
Central America (excluding cited) | None |
Cook Islands | |
Comoros | ORTC |
Chile | Chilevisión |
Congo | RTNC |
China | CMG (CCTV) |
Colombia | Teleantioquia, Canal Capita, Canal Trece, Telepacifico, Telecafé, Canal Tro, Teleislas, Telecaribe |
Cuba | Telerebelde |
Djibouti | Radio Television of Djibouti (RTD) |
Dominican Republic | Antena 7 |
Ecuador | RTS |
Egypt | Egyptian Radio and Television Union |
El Salvador | Canal 12 |
Eswatini | ESWATINI TV |
Fiji | FBC, Mai TV, Fiji TV |
Gabon | GABON TELEVISIONS |
Gambia | GRTS |
Gibraltar | None |
Guinea | RTG |
Guatemala | Canal 11 |
Greece | ERT |
Honduras | VTV Canal 9 |
Hong Kong | RTHK |
Indonesia | Garuda TV |
India | JioCinema, Sports18 (Only Highlights) |
Indian subcontinent | DD Sports (Doordarshan) |
Iraq | Iraqi Media Network |
Japan | Japan Consortium |
Jordan | JRTV |
Kenya | KBC |
Kuwait | Kuwait Television |
Kyrgyzstan | None |
Laos | |
Lesotho | LTV |
Liberia | LNTV |
Madagascar | Télévision Malagasy |
Mauritania | TV de Mauritanie, Telediffusion de Mauritanie |
Mauritius | Mauritius Broadcasting Corporation |
Morocco | SNRT |
Micronesia | FSMTC-TV |
Middle East | |
South Korea | SBS, KBS, MBC |
North Korea | None |
Kazakhstan | Qazsport |
Sri Lanka | None |
Myanmar | |
Mongolia | |
Macao | CCTV |
Mexico | Canal Once, Hi! Sports, Claro Sports |
Malaysia | Radio Televisyen Malaysia |
Namibia | Namibian Broadcasting Corporation |
Niger | RTN |
Nicaragua | TV RED |
Nigeria | NTA Network & NTA Sports, Africa Independent Television, TVC Entertainment, Afia Television, Independent Television, Silverbird Television, Wazobia Television & Wazobia Max Television, Akwa Ibom Broadcasting Corporation, Broadcasting Corporation of Abia, Borno State Television, Cross River Broadcasting Corporation, Kebbi State Television, Kaduna State Media Corporation , Katsina State Television, Kwara State Television , Niger-Delta Television, Ogun State Television, Osun State Broadcasting Service, Plateau Radio Television Corporation, Quest FM-Television, Superscreen Television, Wasannin TC-Television, Yobe State Television, Jakada Radio Television , Spectrum Television, Advocate Broadcasting Network Television |
Nepal | None |
Palestina | Palestinian Broadcasting Corporation |
Papua New Guinea | NBC PNG, EMTV, PNGTV |
Philippines | |
Palau | Oceania Television Network |
Paraguay | SNT |
Peru | ATV |
Poland | Polsat, Polsat Sport 1 |
Qatar | Qatar Media Corporation |
Saudi Arabia | Saudi Broadcasting Authority |
Solomon Islands | TTV, SIBC |
Senegal | Radiodiffusion Télévision Sénégalaise |
Seychelles | Seychelles Broadcasting Corporation |
Singapore | Mediacorp |
Syria | General Organisation of Radio and TV |
Somalia | Television of the Republic of Somalia |
Sudan | Sudan TV |
Thailand | T Sports 7 |
Tajikistan | TV Varzish |
Tanzania | ZBC 2 |
Timor-Leste | None |
Turkmenistan | |
Tunisia | Télévision Tunisienne |
Tonga | None |
Taiwan (Chinese Taipei) | ELTA TV |
Tunisia | Television Tunisienne |
Uruguay | None |
United Arab Emirate (UAE) | Abu Dhabi Media, Dubai Media Incorporated |
Uzbekistan | NTRC |
Venezuela | TVes |
Vietnam | |
Vanuatu | |
Samoa | None |
Yemen | Yemen TV |
Zambia | SUN SPORTS TV |
In conjunction with the Olympic Games, the French national public television broadcaster France Télévisions acquired rights to the 2024 Summer Paralympics, and will made the broadcasts primarily on their main channels France 2 and France 3.[48] On 28 August 2020, Channel 4 renewed its rights to the Paralympics in the United Kingdom through 2024;[49] coverage will be broadcast on Channel 4 television, streaming, and Channel 4 Sport channels on YouTube. Channel 4 notably hired actress Rose Ayling-Ellis as a presenter, with the broadcaster stating that she would be the first deaf person to have ever served as a correspondent on a live sports broadcast.[50][51]
CBC Sports renewed its Canadian rights to the Paralympics for 2024 and 2026, in partnership with the Canadian Paralympic Committee. This will notably be the final on-air role for long-time CBC Sports anchor Scott Russell before his retirement from broadcasting; Russell had covered 16 Olympic Games and hosted six during his 40-year career at the network.[52][53] In the United States, NBC Sports is planning a major expansion of its coverage, which will introduce popular digital features from its 2024 Olympics broadcasts such as the "Gold Zone" broadcast and multi-view on Peacock.[51][54]
See also
edit- 2024 Summer Olympics
- Other Paralympics celebrated in France:
Notes
edit- ^ Although the IPC does not include Neutral Paralympic Athletes in the official medal tables,[33] they are listed here for comparison purposes only.
References
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