Braille pattern dots-145

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6-dot braille cells

The Braille pattern dots-145 ( ) is a 6-dot braille cell with both top and the middle right dots raised, or an 8-dot braille cell with both top and the upper-middle right dots raised. It is represented by the Unicode code point U+2819, and in Braille ASCII with D.

Character information
Preview ⠙ (braille pattern dots-145)
Unicode name BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-145
Encodings decimal hex
Unicode 10265 U+2819
UTF-8 226 160 153 E2 A0 99
Numeric character reference ⠙ ⠙
Braille ASCII 68 44

Unified Braille

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In unified international braille, the braille pattern dots-145 is used to represent a voiced dental or alveolar plosive, such as /d/ or /d̪/, and is otherwise assigned as needed.[1]

Table of unified braille values

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French Braille D, "de"
English Braille D
English Contraction do
German Braille D
Bharati Braille द / ਦ / દ / দ / ଦ / ద / ದ / ദ / ද / د ‎[2]
Icelandic Braille D
IPA Braille /d/
Russian Braille Д
Slovak Braille D
Arabic Braille د
Persian Braille د
Irish Braille D
Thai Braille d
Luxembourgish Braille d (minuscule)

[1]

Other braille

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Japanese Braille ru / る / ル [1]
Korean Braille p- / ㅍ [1]
Mainland Chinese Braille D [1]
Taiwanese Braille d / ㄉ
Two-Cell Chinese Braille z- -àng, 在 zài
Nemeth Braille not an independent sign [3]
Algerian Braille ث ‎[1]

Plus dots 7 and 8

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Related to Braille pattern dots-145 are Braille patterns 1457, 1458, and 14578, which are used in 8-dot braille systems, such as Gardner-Salinas and Luxembourgish Braille.

Character information
Preview      
Unicode name BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-1457 BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-1458 BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-14578
Encodings decimal hex dec hex dec hex
Unicode 10329 U+2859 10393 U+2899 10457 U+28D9
UTF-8 226 161 153 E2 A1 99 226 162 153 E2 A2 99 226 163 153 E2 A3 99
Numeric character reference ⡙ ⡙ ⢙ ⢙ ⣙ ⣙
dots 1457 dots 1458 dots 14578
Gardner Salinas Braille[4] D (capital) δ (delta) Δ (Delta)
Luxembourgish Braille[5] D (capital)
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In the Japanese kantenji braille, the standard 8-dot Braille patterns 256, 1256, 2456, and 12456 are the patterns related to Braille pattern dots-145, since the two additional dots of kantenji patterns 0145, 1457, and 01457 are placed above the base 6-dot cell, instead of below, as in standard 8-dot braille.

Character information
Preview        
Unicode name BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-256 BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-1256 BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-2456 BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-12456
Encodings decimal hex dec hex dec hex dec hex
Unicode 10290 U+2832 10291 U+2833 10298 U+283A 10299 U+283B
UTF-8 226 160 178 E2 A0 B2 226 160 179 E2 A0 B3 226 160 186 E2 A0 BA 226 160 187 E2 A0 BB
Numeric character reference ⠲ ⠲ ⠳ ⠳ ⠺ ⠺ ⠻ ⠻

Kantenji using braille patterns 256, 1256, 2456, or 12456

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This listing includes kantenji using Braille pattern dots-145 for all 6349 kanji found in JIS C 6226-1978.

Variants and thematic compounds

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  •    - る/忄 + selector 1 = 壱
  •    - selector 4 + る/忄 = 甘
  •    - selector 5 + る/忄 = 侖
  •    - selector 6 + る/忄 = 婁
  •    - 数 + #4 = 四

Compounds of 性 and 忄

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  •    - る/忄 + ほ/方 = 忙
  •    - る/忄 + て/扌 = 快
  •    - る/忄 + お/頁 = 怏
  •    - る/忄 + し/巿 = 怖
  •    - る/忄 + け/犬 = 怪
  •    - る/忄 + こ/子 = 怯
  •    - る/忄 + ⺼ = 恤
  •    - る/忄 + や/疒 = 恨
  •    - る/忄 + 龸 = 悋
  •    - る/忄 + か/金 = 悍
  •    - る/忄 + は/辶 = 悔
  •    - る/忄 + む/車 = 悛
  •    - る/忄 + れ/口 = 悟
  •    - る/忄 + 宿 = 悦
  •    - る/忄 + ち/竹 = 悩
  •    - る/忄 + と/戸 = 悼
  •    - る/忄 + せ/食 = 情
  •    - る/忄 + 心 = 惚
  •    - る/忄 + ね/示 = 惜
  •    - る/忄 + い/糹/#2 = 惟
  •    - る/忄 + う/宀/#3 = 惨
  •    - る/忄 + ら/月 = 惰
  •    - る/忄 + ぬ/力 = 惻
  •    - る/忄 + ゆ/彳 = 愉
  •    - る/忄 + に/氵 = 慄
  •    - る/忄 + く/艹 = 慌
  •    - る/忄 + め/目 = 慎
  •    - る/忄 + ま/石 = 慢
  •    - る/忄 + つ/土 = 慣
  •    - る/忄 + 仁/亻 = 慨
  •    - る/忄 + そ/馬 = 憎
  •    - る/忄 + の/禾 = 憐
  •    - る/忄 + ふ/女 = 憤
  •    - る/忄 + り/分 = 憧
  •    - る/忄 + も/門 = 憫
  •    - る/忄 + な/亻 = 憶
  •    - る/忄 + ひ/辶 = 憾
  •    - る/忄 + 囗 = 懊
  •    - る/忄 + る/忄 = 懐
    •     - る/忄 + る/忄 + る/忄 = 懷
  •     - る/忄 + 比 + し/巿 = 忖
  •     - る/忄 + そ/馬 + selector 4 = 忤
  •     - る/忄 + 宿 + お/頁 = 忰
  •     - る/忄 + 宿 + 龸 = 忱
  •     - る/忄 + selector 3 + そ/馬 = 忸
  •     - る/忄 + 比 + を/貝 = 忻
  •    - る/忄 + 日 = 恒
  •    - る/忄 + み/耳 = 懺
  •    - る/忄 + る/忄 = 懐
  •     - る/忄 + も/門 + selector 5 = 怐
  •     - る/忄 + 日 + selector 1 = 怕
  •     - る/忄 + れ/口 + ろ/十 = 怙
  •     - る/忄 + selector 4 + 日 = 怛
  •     - る/忄 + 仁/亻 + ろ/十 = 怜
  •     - る/忄 + selector 4 + な/亻 = 怡
  •     - る/忄 + り/分 + か/金 = 怦
  •     - る/忄 + と/戸 + 仁/亻 = 怩
  •     - る/忄 + 宿 + め/目 = 怫
  •     - る/忄 + 氷/氵 + selector 4 = 怺
  •     - る/忄 + 日 + す/発 = 恂
  •     - る/忄 + つ/土 + し/巿 = 恃
  •     - る/忄 + 宿 + ぬ/力 = 恊
  •     - る/忄 + 龸 + selector 2 = 恍
  •     - る/忄 + 宿 + も/門 = 恟
  •     - る/忄 + ろ/十 + つ/土 = 恠
  •     - る/忄 + よ/广 + 火 = 恢
  •     - る/忄 + る/忄 + 日 = 恆
  •     - る/忄 + る/忄 + ち/竹 = 惱
  •     - る/忄 + る/忄 + め/目 = 愼
  •     - る/忄 + る/忄 + う/宀/#3 = 慘
  •     - selector 1 + る/忄 + み/耳 = 懴
  •     - る/忄 + す/発 + れ/口 = 恪
  •     - る/忄 + 囗 + と/戸 = 恫
  •     - る/忄 + れ/口 + せ/食 = 恬
  •     - る/忄 + り/分 + 囗 = 恰
  •     - る/忄 + 宿 + ら/月 = 悁
  •     - る/忄 + 囗 + き/木 = 悃
  •     - る/忄 + そ/馬 + ⺼ = 悄
  •     - る/忄 + ゆ/彳 + 宿 = 悌
  •     - る/忄 + 囗 + ひ/辶 = 悒
  •     - る/忄 + 宿 + ろ/十 = 悖
  •     - る/忄 + ぬ/力 + 宿 = 悗
  •     - る/忄 + き/木 + 数 = 悚
  •     - る/忄 + の/禾 + ぬ/力 = 悧
  •     - る/忄 + お/頁 + ろ/十 = 悴
  •     - る/忄 + selector 4 + と/戸 = 悵
  •     - る/忄 + の/禾 + こ/子 = 悸
  •     - る/忄 + ふ/女 + さ/阝 = 悽
  •     - る/忄 + 囗 + つ/土 = 惆
  •     - る/忄 + 龸 + こ/子 = 惇
  •     - る/忄 + け/犬 + さ/阝 = 惓
  •     - る/忄 + selector 5 + ほ/方 = 惘
  •     - る/忄 + を/貝 + selector 5 = 惧
  •     - る/忄 + 宿 + の/禾 = 惴
  •     - る/忄 + 日 + へ/⺩ = 惶
  •     - る/忄 + 日 + い/糹/#2 = 惺
  •     - る/忄 + の/禾 + 火 = 愀
  •     - る/忄 + う/宀/#3 + 日 = 愃
  •     - る/忄 + 宿 + す/発 = 愎
  •     - る/忄 + 宿 + け/犬 = 愕
  •     - る/忄 + 宿 + こ/子 = 愡
  •     - る/忄 + お/頁 + に/氵 = 愧
  •     - る/忄 + り/分 + お/頁 = 愴
  •     - る/忄 + も/門 + selector 1 = 愾
  •     - る/忄 + り/分 + け/犬 = 慊
  •     - る/忄 + 宿 + ⺼ = 慍
  •     - る/忄 + に/氵 + ね/示 = 慓
  •     - る/忄 + 龸 + む/車 = 慚
  •     - る/忄 + り/分 + ぬ/力 = 慟
  •     - る/忄 + は/辶 + く/艹 = 慥
  •     - る/忄 + 宿 + 数 = 慯
  •     - る/忄 + 宿 + て/扌 = 慱
  •     - る/忄 + つ/土 + す/発 = 慳
  •     - る/忄 + む/車 + 日 = 慴
  •     - る/忄 + よ/广 + 囗 = 慵
  •     - る/忄 + よ/广 + ゆ/彳 = 慷
  •     - る/忄 + い/糹/#2 + 火 = 憔
  •     - る/忄 + れ/口 + れ/口 = 憚
  •     - る/忄 + 日 + れ/口 = 憬
  •     - る/忄 + む/車 + 火 = 憮
  •     - る/忄 + 宿 + 日 = 憺
  •     - る/忄 + れ/口 + う/宀/#3 = 懆
  •     - る/忄 + 囗 + そ/馬 = 懈
  •     - る/忄 + 宿 + た/⽥ = 懌
  •     - る/忄 + 囗 + れ/口 = 懍
  •     - る/忄 + ち/竹 + の/禾 = 懦
  •     - る/忄 + お/頁 + 数 = 懶
  •     - る/忄 + 宿 + い/糹/#2 = 懼
  •     - る/忄 + 龸 + け/犬 = 懽
  •     - る/忄 + み/耳 + み/耳 = 懾

Compounds of 㣺 and 心

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  •    - 仁/亻 + る/忄 = 偲
  •    - れ/口 + る/忄 = 唸
  •    - き/木 + る/忄 = 忌
  •    - け/犬 + る/忄 = 忝
  •    - こ/子 + る/忄 = 恭
  •    - そ/馬 + る/忄 = 惣
  •    - く/艹 + る/忄 = 慕
  •    - め/目 + る/忄 = 懸
  •    - て/扌 + る/忄 = 捻
  •    - 氷/氵 + る/忄 = 添
  •    - の/禾 + る/忄 = 穏
  •    - さ/阝 + る/忄 = 隠
  •     - る/忄 + selector 6 + さ/阝 = 怎
  •     - る/忄 + 仁/亻 + に/氵 = 恁
  •     - る/忄 + 氷/氵 + ん/止 = 恣
  •     - る/忄 + な/亻 + き/木 = 恷
  •     - る/忄 + ろ/十 + め/目 = 悳
  •     - る/忄 + け/犬 + 日 = 惷
  •     - る/忄 + く/艹 + 数 = 惹
  •     - る/忄 + 宿 + ゆ/彳 = 愆
  •     - る/忄 + み/耳 + ん/止 = 愍
  •     - る/忄 + つ/土 + ゑ/訁 = 愨
  •     - る/忄 + ら/月 + は/辶 = 愬
  •     - る/忄 + よ/广 + selector 1 = 愿
  •     - る/忄 + 宿 + つ/土 = 慂
  •     - る/忄 + む/車 + を/貝 = 慙
  •     - る/忄 + も/門 + 数 = 慝
  •     - る/忄 + ゆ/彳 + よ/广 = 慫
  •     - る/忄 + た/⽥ + ん/止 = 慾
  •     - る/忄 + な/亻 + ひ/辶 = 憊
  •     - る/忄 + き/木 + な/亻 = 憖
  •     - る/忄 + つ/土 + 囗 = 憙
  •     - る/忄 + selector 1 + よ/广 = 懋
  •     - る/忄 + に/氵 + め/目 = 懣
  •     - の/禾 + の/禾 + る/忄 = 穩
  •     - さ/阝 + さ/阝 + る/忄 = 隱
  •     - る/忄 + 宿 + ん/止 = 懿

Compounds of 壱

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  •     - る/忄 + る/忄 + selector 1 = 壹
    •     - れ/口 + る/忄 + selector 1 = 噎
    •     - ほ/方 + る/忄 + selector 1 = 殪
    •     - せ/食 + る/忄 + selector 1 = 饐
  •     - #1 + る/忄 + selector 1 = 弌

Compounds of 甘

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  •    - せ/食 + る/忄 = 甜
  •    - ゐ/幺 + る/忄 = 紺
  •    - る/忄 + き/木 = 某
    •    - ゑ/訁 + る/忄 = 謀
    •    - 火 + る/忄 = 煤
    •    - ふ/女 + る/忄 = 媒
    •     - 心 + る/忄 + き/木 = 楳
  •     - つ/土 + selector 4 + る/忄 = 坩
  •     - て/扌 + selector 4 + る/忄 = 拑
    •     - ち/竹 + selector 4 + る/忄 = 箝
  •     - 心 + selector 4 + る/忄 = 柑
  •     - や/疒 + selector 4 + る/忄 = 疳
  •     - む/車 + selector 4 + る/忄 = 蚶
  •     - さ/阝 + selector 4 + る/忄 = 邯
  •     - せ/食 + selector 4 + る/忄 = 酣
  •     - か/金 + selector 4 + る/忄 = 鉗
  •     - 龸 + selector 4 + る/忄 = 甞

Compounds of 侖

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  •    - な/亻 + る/忄 = 倫
  •    - え/訁 + る/忄 = 論
  •    - む/車 + る/忄 = 輪
  •     - や/疒 + 龸 + る/忄 = 崘
  •     - や/疒 + う/宀/#3 + る/忄 = 崙
  •     - き/木 + 宿 + る/忄 = 棆
  •     - に/氵 + 宿 + る/忄 = 淪
  •     - い/糹/#2 + 宿 + る/忄 = 綸

Compounds of 婁

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  •    - い/糹/#2 + る/忄 = 縷
  •     - な/亻 + 宿 + る/忄 = 僂
  •     - や/疒 + 宿 + る/忄 = 瘻
  •     - ち/竹 + 宿 + る/忄 = 簍
  •     - む/車 + 宿 + る/忄 = 螻
  •     - ね/示 + 宿 + る/忄 = 褸
  •     - か/金 + 宿 + る/忄 = 鏤

Compounds of 四

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  •     - に/氵 + 数 + る/忄 = 泗
  •     - そ/馬 + 数 + る/忄 = 駟

Other compounds

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  •     - き/木 + 数 + る/忄 = 楞
  •    - と/戸 + る/忄 = 屡
  •    - よ/广 + る/忄 = 庵
  •    - す/発 + る/忄 = 罨
  •    - つ/土 + る/忄 = 壊
  •    - へ/⺩ + る/忄 = 環
  •    - ひ/辶 + る/忄 = 還
  •     - 囗 + 宿 + る/忄 = 圜
  •     - つ/土 + つ/土 + る/忄 = 壞
  •     - う/宀/#3 + 宿 + る/忄 = 寰
  •     - か/金 + 龸 + る/忄 = 鐶
  •     - と/戸 + う/宀/#3 + る/忄 = 鬟

[6][7][8][9]

Notes

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  1. ^ a b c d e f "World Braille Usage". UNESCO. Retrieved 2012-04-19..
  2. ^ "Introduction to Bharati Braille". Archived from the original on 5 April 2013. Retrieved 25 April 2013.
  3. ^ "Nemeth Braille (Mathematics Braille)". Archived from the original on 2012-04-21. Retrieved 2012-04-25.
  4. ^ "Index of Topics in Braille Section". Oregon State University Science Access Project Braille topics. Archived from the original on 2012-04-20. Retrieved 2012-04-29.
  5. ^ UNESCO (2013). World Braille Usage. Washington, DC: National Library Service for the Blind and Physically Handicapped, Library of Congress. p. 88. ISBN 978-0-8444-9564-4. Archived from the original on 2014-09-08. Retrieved 2013-12-19.
  6. ^ "ロービジョン相談と光学". Retrieved 31 January 2014.
  7. ^ "盲人と文字 -漢点字の世界". Retrieved 27 December 2013.
  8. ^ "漢点字". Retrieved 27 December 2013.
  9. ^ "漢点字入門" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 31 December 2013. Retrieved 30 December 2013.