Omega1 Cygni, Latinized from ω1 Cygni, is the Bayer designation for a solitary[14] star in the northern constellation of Cygnus. It is visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of 4.94.[5] Based upon an annual parallax shift of 2.59 mas,[8] it is estimated to lie roughly 1,260 light years from the Sun. Relative to its neighbors, this star has a peculiar velocity of 25.7±2.2 km/s.[7]
| Observation data Epoch J2000.0 Equinox J2000.0 (ICRS) | |
|---|---|
| Constellation | Cygnus |
| Right ascension | 20h 30m 03.54116s[2] |
| Declination | +48° 57′ 05.6446″[2] |
| Apparent magnitude (V) | +4.93 - 4.96[3] |
| Characteristics | |
| Spectral type | B2.5 IV[4] |
| U−B color index | −0.68[5] |
| B−V color index | −0.09[5] |
| Variable type | β Cep[6] (λ Eri[3]) |
| Astrometry | |
| Radial velocity (Rv) | −21.9±2.0[7] km/s |
| Proper motion (μ) | RA: +10.883[8] mas/yr Dec.: +7.057[8] mas/yr |
| Parallax (π) | 2.5878 ± 0.1637 mas[8] |
| Distance | 1,260 ± 80 ly (390 ± 20 pc) |
| Absolute magnitude (MV) | −2.65[9] |
| Details | |
| Mass | 8.1±0.2[4] M☉ |
| Radius | 13.825[10] R☉ |
| Luminosity | 1,549[11] L☉ |
| Surface gravity (log g) | 2.312[10] cgs |
| Temperature | 16,982[11] K |
| Metallicity [Fe/H] | 0.0[9] dex |
| Rotational velocity (v sin i) | 145[12] km/s |
| Age | 33.2±4.5[4] Myr |
| Other designations | |
| Database references | |
| SIMBAD | data |
This is a somewhat evolved B-type subgiant star with a stellar classification of B2.5 IV.[4] Telting and colleagues report it as a Beta Cephei variable with a high degree of confidence as they found regular pulsations in its spectrum in a high-resolution spectroscopy study published in 2006.[6] Its brightness varies irregularly by 0.034 magnitude every 1.137 days.[15]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "MAST: Barbara A. Mikulski Archive for Space Telescopes". Space Telescope Science Institute. Retrieved 27 November 2022.
- ^ a b van Leeuwen, F. (2007), "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction", Astronomy and Astrophysics, 474 (2): 653–664, arXiv:0708.1752, Bibcode:2007A&A...474..653V, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078357, S2CID 18759600.
- ^ a b "V2014 Cygni", International Variable Star Index, retrieved 2020-09-02
- ^ a b c d Tetzlaff, N.; et al. (2011), "A catalogue of young runaway Hipparcos stars within 3 kpc from the Sun", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 410 (1): 190–200, arXiv:1007.4883, Bibcode:2011MNRAS.410..190T, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2010.17434.x, S2CID 118629873.
- ^ a b c Mermilliod, J.-C. (1986), "Compilation of Eggen's UBV data, transformed to UBV (unpublished)", Catalogue of Eggen's UBV Data, SIMBAD, Bibcode:1986EgUBV........0M.
- ^ a b Telting, J. H.; et al. (June 2006), "A high-resolution spectroscopy survey of β Cephei pulsations in bright stars", Astronomy and Astrophysics, 452 (3): 945–953, Bibcode:2006A&A...452..945T, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20054730, hdl:2066/36162.
- ^ a b Bobylev, V. V.; Bajkova, A. T. (August 2013), "Galactic kinematics from a sample of young massive stars", Astronomy Letters, 39 (8): 532–549, arXiv:1307.1677, Bibcode:2013AstL...39..532B, doi:10.1134/S106377371308001X, S2CID 118568203.
- ^ a b c d Brown, A. G. A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 616. A1. arXiv:1804.09365. Bibcode:2018A&A...616A...1G. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Gaia DR2 record for this source at VizieR.
- ^ a b Gontcharov, G. A. (2012), "Dependence of kinematics on the age of stars in the solar neighborhood", Astronomy Letters, 38 (12): 771–782, arXiv:1606.08814, Bibcode:2012AstL...38..771G, doi:10.1134/S1063773712120031, S2CID 118345778.
- ^ a b McDonald, I.; Zijlstra, A. A.; Watson, R. A. (2017), "Fundamental parameters and infrared excesses of Tycho–Gaia stars", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 471 (1): 770–791, arXiv:1706.02208, Bibcode:2017MNRAS.471..770M, doi:10.1093/mnras/stx1433, S2CID 73594365.
- ^ a b Simón-Díaz, S.; Godart, M.; Castro, N.; Herrero, A.; Aerts, C.; Puls, J.; Telting, J.; Grassitelli, L. (2017), "The IACOB project . III. New observational clues to understand macroturbulent broadening in massive O- and B-type stars", Astronomy and Astrophysics, 597: A22, arXiv:1608.05508, Bibcode:2017A&A...597A..22S, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201628541, S2CID 3478126.
- ^ Abt, Helmut A.; Levato, Hugo; Grosso, Monica (July 2002), "Rotational Velocities of B Stars", The Astrophysical Journal, 573 (1): 359–365, Bibcode:2002ApJ...573..359A, doi:10.1086/340590.
- ^ "* ome01 Cyg -- Pulsating variable Star". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 2017-02-22.
- ^ Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (September 2008), "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 389 (2): 869–879, arXiv:0806.2878, Bibcode:2008MNRAS.389..869E, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x, S2CID 14878976.
- ^ Lefèvre, L.; et al. (2009), "A systematic study of variability among OB-stars based on HIPPARCOS photometry", Astronomy and Astrophysics, 507 (2): 1141, Bibcode:2009A&A...507.1141L, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/200912304.