Lambda Canis Majoris (λ Canis Majoris) is a solitary,[10] blue-white hued star in the constellation Canis Major. Lambda CMa is visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of +4.48.[2] Based upon an annual parallax shift of 7.70 mas as seen from Earth,[1] this star is located about 424 light years from the Sun. At that distance, the visual magnitude is diminished by an extinction of 0.14 due to interstellar dust.[5]
| Observation data Epoch J2000.0 Equinox J2000.0 (ICRS) | |
|---|---|
| Constellation | Canis Major |
| Right ascension | 06h 28m 10.20747s[1] |
| Declination | −32° 34′ 48.2455″[1] |
| Apparent magnitude (V) | +4.48[2] |
| Characteristics | |
| Spectral type | B4 V[3] |
| U−B color index | −0.61[2] |
| B−V color index | −0.17[2] |
| Astrometry | |
| Radial velocity (Rv) | +41.0±4.1[4] km/s |
| Proper motion (μ) | RA: −14.41[1] mas/yr Dec.: +25.21[1] mas/yr |
| Parallax (π) | 7.70 ± 0.16 mas[1] |
| Distance | 424 ± 9 ly (130 ± 3 pc) |
| Absolute magnitude (MV) | −0.85[5] |
| Details | |
| Mass | 5.7±0.3[6] M☉ |
| Luminosity | 560[7] L☉ |
| Surface gravity (log g) | 3.93[8] cgs |
| Temperature | 16,300[3] K |
| Rotational velocity (v sin i) | 102±9[3] km/s |
| Age | 39.8±19.1[6] Myr |
| Other designations | |
| Database references | |
| SIMBAD | data |
This is a B-type main-sequence star with a stellar classification of B4 V.[3] The star is roughly 40 million years old,[6] and is spinning with a projected rotational velocity of 102 km/s.[3] It has about 5.7[6] times the mass of the Sun and is radiating 560[7] times the Sun's luminosity at an effective temperature of 16,300 K.[3]
References
edit- ^ a b c d e f van Leeuwen, F. (2007), "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction", Astronomy and Astrophysics, 474 (2): 653–664, arXiv:0708.1752, Bibcode:2007A&A...474..653V, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078357, S2CID 18759600.
- ^ a b c d Johnson, H. L.; et al. (1966), "UBVRIJKL photometry of the bright stars", Communications of the Lunar and Planetary Laboratory, 4 (99): 99, Bibcode:1966CoLPL...4...99J.
- ^ a b c d e f Bragança, G. A.; et al. (November 2012), "Projected Rotational Velocities and Stellar Characterization of 350 B Stars in the Nearby Galactic Disk", The Astronomical Journal, 144 (5): 10, arXiv:1208.1674, Bibcode:2012AJ....144..130B, doi:10.1088/0004-6256/144/5/130, S2CID 118868235, 130.
- ^ Gontcharov, G. A. (November 2006), "Pulkovo Compilation of Radial Velocities for 35495 Hipparcos stars in a common system", Astronomy Letters, 32 (11): 759–771, arXiv:1606.08053, Bibcode:2006AstL...32..759G, doi:10.1134/S1063773706110065, S2CID 119231169.
- ^ a b Gontcharov, G. A. (November 2012), "Spatial distribution and kinematics of OB stars", Astronomy Letters, 38 (11): 694–706, arXiv:1606.09028, Bibcode:2012AstL...38..694G, doi:10.1134/S1063773712110035, S2CID 119108982.
- ^ a b c d Tetzlaff, N.; Neuhäuser, R.; Hohle, M. M. (January 2011), "A catalogue of young runaway Hipparcos stars within 3 kpc from the Sun", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 410 (1): 190–200, arXiv:1007.4883, Bibcode:2011MNRAS.410..190T, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2010.17434.x, S2CID 118629873.
- ^ a b McDonald, I.; et al. (2012), "Fundamental Parameters and Infrared Excesses of Hipparcos Stars", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 427 (1): 343–57, arXiv:1208.2037, Bibcode:2012MNRAS.427..343M, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2012.21873.x, S2CID 118665352.
- ^ Castelli, F. (November 1991), "Effective temperature and gravity c0 and beta indices for B-type stars", Astronomy and Astrophysics, 251: 106, Bibcode:1991A&A...251..106C.
- ^ "lam CMa". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 2017-09-07.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: postscript (link) - ^ Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (September 2008), "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 389 (2): 869–879, arXiv:0806.2878, Bibcode:2008MNRAS.389..869E, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x, S2CID 14878976.
External links
edit- Kaler, James N. (March 8, 2013), "Theta and Lambda Canis Majoris", STARS, University of Illinois, retrieved 2017-09-08.